Enhanced radiative cooling by large aerosol particles from wildfire-driven thunderstorms [0.03%]
由野火驱动的雷暴产生的大颗粒气溶胶的增强辐射冷却作用
Yaowei Li,John A Dykema,David A Peterson et al.
Yaowei Li et al.
Large wildfires can generate pyrocumulonimbus (pyroCb) clouds, injecting massive quantities of smoke aerosols into the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere (UT/LS), where they persist for months and affect climate. The radiative effects...
Down-regulation of gastrin-releasing peptide in medial orbitofrontal cortex to nucleus accumbens projections contributes to allodynia and negative affect [0.03%]
眶额皮层内侧至伏隔核投射中胃泌素释放肽的下调导致痛觉过敏和负性情绪反应
Tiantian Zhao,Aiwen Chen,Danqing Dai et al.
Tiantian Zhao et al.
Chronic pain is debilitating with affective comorbidities, but neural mechanisms linking nociception and emotional processing are unclear. Here, we identify the gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP)/GRP receptor (GRPR) system in the medial orbito...
Loop closure grasping: Topological transformations enable strong, gentle, and versatile grasps [0.03%]
循环闭合抓握:拓扑变换实现强力、柔和及多变的抓取方式
Kentaro Barhydt,O Godson Osele,Sreela Kodali et al.
Kentaro Barhydt et al.
Grasping mechanisms must both create and subsequently hold grasps that permit safe and effective object manipulation. Existing mechanisms address the different functional requirements of grasp creation and grasp holding using a single morph...
Yanan Wang,Zikun Lin,Linhui Wu et al.
Yanan Wang et al.
Theories and simulations predict that intense space-time curvature near black holes bends the trajectories of light and matter, driving disk and jet precession under relativistic torques. However, direct observational evidence of disk-jet c...
Yujuan Xie,Ruoxi Liu,Bing Gu
Yujuan Xie
We develop a unified and exact quantum geometric framework to understand and model molecular reactive quantum dynamics. The critical roles of quantum geometry of adiabatic electronic states in both adiabatic and nonadiabatic quantum dynamic...
Geochemical tales of individual lives in the industrial revolution: Untangling the impact of pollutant exposure in two English towns [0.03%]
工业革命中个体生活的地球化学故事——解开两种污染物暴露对两座英格兰城镇的影响
Sara A McGuire,Mark Hubbe,William J Pestle et al.
Sara A McGuire et al.
England's Industrial Revolution transformed natural environments. However, studies of this period are often limited to broad generalizations that neglect individuals' lived experiences. Here, we explore industrialization's impact at the ind...
HERVH-derived eRNA activates a super-enhancer-driven ALDH1A3/SAT1 axis to promote ferroptosis escape and pancreatic cancer development [0.03%]
HERVH衍生的eRNA激活超增强子驱动的ALDH1A3/SAT1轴以促进铁死亡逃逸和胰腺癌发展
Lili Yuan,Jiahui Yu,Xiaoli Xu et al.
Lili Yuan et al.
Endogenous retroviruses (ERVs), widely distributed in the human genome, are usually epigenetically silenced but can be reactivated in cancer. Activated ERVs may act as regulatory elements or produce noncoding RNAs that modulate gene express...
Decoding the CHI3L1/IL-13Rα2 signaling nexus in MASH-fibrosis pathogenesis [0.03%]
解码MASH纤维化发病机制中CHI3L1/IL-13Rα2信号通路
Qianqian Zheng,Yanli Cao,Xuefeng Jiang et al.
Qianqian Zheng et al.
Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) is a progressive liver disease driven by chronic inflammation and fibrosis, yet the immune mechanisms behind it remain unclear. We identify chitinase 3-like 1 (CHI3L1) as a key mediato...
Plasmonic Su-Schrieffer-Heeger chains with strong coupling amplitudes [0.03%]
具有强耦合振幅的等离激元Su-Schrieffer-Heeger链
Benedikt Schurr,Matthias Hensen,Luisa Brenneis et al.
Benedikt Schurr et al.
Plasmonic many-particle systems with precisely tuned resonances and coupling strengths can exhibit emergent collective properties governed by universal principles. In one-dimensional chains with alternating couplings, known as Su-Schrieffer...
Seed metabolites headstart haustoriogenesis and potentiate aggressiveness of parasitic weeds [0.03%]
寄生杂草种子代谢物可促进菌根组织发生并增强其侵袭性
Guillaume Brun,Florian Schindler,Amal Bouyrakhen et al.
Guillaume Brun et al.
Agricultural pests like parasitic broomrapes and witchweeds differentiate a haustorium that penetrates another plant's root for nutrient acquisition. We demonstrate that during imbibition and postgermination growth, parasite seeds produce b...