Universal energy limits of radiation belts in planetary and brown dwarf magnetospheric systems [0.03%]
行星和棕色矮星磁层系统辐射带的宇宙能量限制
Drew L Turner,Savvas Raptis,Adnane Osmane et al.
Drew L Turner et al.
Radiation belts are regions of magnetically trapped particle radiation found around all of the sufficiently magnetized planets in the Solar System and recently also observed around brown dwarfs, yet despite their ubiquity, there is not yet ...
Sympathetic nerve aggravates autoimmune skin disease via NE-adrenergic receptor axis: Neuroimmune cross-talk insights from vitiligo [0.03%]
肾上腺素能受体轴在自身免疫性皮肤病中的致病作用及神经免疫相互作用的机制研究——以白癜为例
Luling Huang,Pan Kang,Jiaxi Chen et al.
Luling Huang et al.
The dysregulation of cross-talk between the sympathetic nervous system (SNS) and the immune system is closely linked to the development of autoimmune diseases. This study used vitiligo as a model to elucidate the role of the SNS in autoimmu...
Yuntian Wang,Zafer Yilmaz,Yuhang Li et al.
Yuntian Wang et al.
Structural health monitoring (SHM) is vital for maintaining the safety and longevity of civil infrastructure, yet current solutions remain constrained by cost, power consumption, scalability, and the complexity of data processing. Here, we ...
Transcriptional regulation of ventral hippocampus-nucleus accumbens circuit excitability drives cocaine seeking [0.03%]
腹侧海马与伏隔核环路的转录调节驱动可卡因渴求反应
Andrew L Eagle,Chiho Sugimoto,Marie A Doyle et al.
Andrew L Eagle et al.
Ventral hippocampus (vHPC) CA1 pyramidal neurons send glutamatergic projections to nucleus accumbens (NAc), and this vHPC-NAc circuit mediates cocaine seeking and reward, but it is unclear whether vHPC-NAc neuron properties are modulated by...
Thibaut Devaux,Eun Bok,Jong J Park et al.
Thibaut Devaux et al.
Acoustic metamaterials offer powerful solutions for manipulating sound at subwavelength scales. One important application is super-resolved acoustic imaging, which relies on access to evanescent waves beyond the diffraction limit. Near-fiel...
Megan E Doty,Edward C Tuckerman,Enrique T Piedra et al.
Megan E Doty et al.
Axon degeneration underlies clinical deficits in traumatic injuries and neurodegenerative disease. It is not clear how myelinating oligodendrocytes are directly affected by or respond to axon injury and loss. Here, we combined intravital im...
Ling Wang,Yu Sun,Laihao Yang et al.
Ling Wang et al.
Achieving human-like forceful manipulation remains a major challenge in robotics because of the lack of critical environmental interaction cues such as collisions, balance, and resistance. We present a torque-angle-pressure (TAP) tactile se...
Scalable Mie-Silk textile for dual-mode personal cooling indoors and outdoors [0.03%]
一种可扩展的mie-silk纺织品,在室内和室外均具有双重模式个人降温功能
Yida Wang,Xun-En Wu,Haojie Lu et al.
Yida Wang et al.
Radiative cooling textiles are typically designed for specific indoor or outdoor conditions, limiting their environmental adaptability. Here, we report a continuously spun molecular interface-engineered silk (Mie-Silk) that integrates radia...
Structural remodeling of the mitochondrial protein biogenesis machinery under proteostatic stress [0.03%]
蛋白质稳态应激下的线粒体蛋白生物发生机器的结构重塑
Kenneth Ehses,Jorge P López-Alonso,Odetta Antico et al.
Kenneth Ehses et al.
Cells have evolved organelle-specific responses to maintain protein homeostasis (proteostasis). During proteostatic stress, mitochondria down-regulate translation and enhance protein folding, yet the underlying mechanisms remain poorly defi...
Unidirectional exceptional point of reflectionless states in a magnonic mirror array [0.03%]
磁光镜列中无反射态的一维例外点
Zi-Qi Wang,Yuan-Peng Peng,Yi-Pu Wang et al.
Zi-Qi Wang et al.
Exceptional points (EPs) in non-Hermitian systems are singularities where both eigenvalues and eigenvectors coalesce. In scattering systems, EPs correspond to the merging of scattering states, leading to reflectionless (RL) behavior. A refl...