On the cocktail-party problem: Do children use their exquisite hearing at frequencies above 8 kHz? [0.03%]
在鸡尾酒会上:孩子们会利用他们优异的高频听觉(大于8kHz)吗?
Anu Nair,Srikanta K Mishra,Sajana Aryal et al.
Anu Nair et al.
The ability to segregate speech streams in challenging listening environments, often referred to as the "cocktail party effect," is critical for children learning effective communication, especially in noisy classroom settings. This develop...
Application of metabolomics to acquired hearing loss: Advances and systematic review [0.03%]
代谢组学在获得性听力损失中的应用:进展和系统综述
Shuyi Wang,Mengyao Xie,Zhiyuan Wu et al.
Shuyi Wang et al.
Hearing loss poses a significant global public health challenge, seriously jeopardizing both physical and mental health. As an emerging omics technique, metabolomics reflects the metabolic state influenced by both genetic and environmental ...
Digitizing audiograms with deep learning: structured data extraction and pseudonymization for hearing big data [0.03%]
基于深度学习的听力图数字化:用于 Hearing Big Data 的结构化数据提取和匿名处理技术
Sunghwa You,Chanbeom Kwak,Chul Young Yoon et al.
Sunghwa You et al.
Purpose: hearing loss relies on pure-tone audiometry (PTA); however, audiograms are often stored as unstructured images, limiting their integration into electronic medical records (EMRs) and common data models (CDMs). Thi...
A machine-learning-based approach to predict early hallmarks of progressive hearing loss [0.03%]
一种基于机器学习预测进行性听力损失早期标志物的方法
Federico Ceriani,Joshua Giles,Neil J Ingham et al.
Federico Ceriani et al.
Machine learning (ML) techniques are increasingly being used to improve disease diagnosis and treatment. However, the application of these computational approaches to the early diagnosis of age-related hearing loss (ARHL), the most common s...
Does simple impedance reflect intrascalar tissue in the implanted cochlea? [0.03%]
简单的阻抗能反映植入耳蜗内的跨阶组织吗?
Deborah J Colesa,Katie L Colesa,Yuki Low et al.
Deborah J Colesa et al.
A potential threat to the long-term preservation of electrical and acoustical hearing in cochlear implant patients is the development of fibrous tissue and bone in the scala tympani. Simple impedance measures (impedance = voltage/current; Z...
Active control of transverse viscoelastic damping in the tectorial membrane: A second mechanism for traveling-wave amplification? [0.03%]
耳器中 tectorial 膜横向粘弹性阻尼的主动控制:旅行波放大的第二种机制?
François Deloche,Morgan Thienpont,Arturo Moleti et al.
François Deloche et al.
Observations from optical coherence tomography (OCT) have revealed a velocity gradient across the reticular lamina in response to sounds (Cho and Puria, 2022). Since viscoelastic forces depend on velocity gradients, this finding suggests th...
Chronic tinnitus is quietened by sound therapy using a novel cross-frequency de-correlating stimulus modulation [0.03%]
一种新型跨频率去相关刺激调制的声音疗法可减轻慢性耳鸣
E A Yukhnovich,S Harrison,N Wray et al.
E A Yukhnovich et al.
We introduce a novel modulation of broadband sounds which eliminates correlations between all frequency pairs close to the tinnitus frequency, to reduce cross-frequency neural synchrony and thereby quieten tinnitus. Fifty-three unselected p...
Contribution of the reticular lamina motion to the traveling wave: a WKB approach [0.03%]
关于行波的网状层运动贡献:一种WKB方法
Renata Sisto,Arturo Moleti
Renata Sisto
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) experiments showed that, in the peak region, at low stimulus levels, the motion of the reticular lamina (RL) may be larger than that of the basilar membrane (BM), suggesting that the contribution of the RL...
Electrophysiological markers of early auditory temporal resolution deterioration with aging [0.03%]
电生理学视角下老化引起的早期听觉时间分辨率下降指标
Thomas M D Augereau,Daniel Paromov,Adriana B M Lacerda et al.
Thomas M D Augereau et al.
Aging significantly impacts auditory perception, particularly temporal resolution, which is the ability to detect rapid changes in sounds. Temporal resolution is often studied using gap detection methods, where a silent gap is inserted into...
Miguel A. Merchán and the Cajalian influence: Pioneering auditory neuroscience in Spain [0.03%]
米格尔·梅尔南和卡亚利影响:西班牙听觉神经科学的先驱者
Enrique Saldaña,Fernando de Castro,Dolores E López et al.
Enrique Saldaña et al.
This article traces the history of auditory neuroscience in Spain. It begins with the pioneering contributions of Santiago Ramón y Cajal, who meticulously described the organization of every region of the auditory system, from the cochlea ...