Stable isotopes in atmospheric water vapor and applications to the hydrologic cycle [0.03%]
大气水蒸气的稳定同位素及其在水文循环中的应用
Joseph Galewsky,Hans Christian Steen-Larsen,Robert D Field et al.
Joseph Galewsky et al.
The measurement and simulation of water vapor isotopic composition has matured rapidly over the last decade, with long-term datasets and comprehensive modeling capabilities now available. Theories for water vapor isotopic composition have b...
Jan T M Lenaerts,Brooke Medley,Michiel R van den Broeke et al.
Jan T M Lenaerts et al.
Surface mass balance (SMB) provides mass input to the surface of the Antarctic and Greenland Ice Sheets and therefore comprises an important control on ice sheet mass balance and resulting contribution to global sea level change. As ice she...
Jean-Pierre Valet,Alexandre Fournier
Jean-Pierre Valet
Polarity reversals of the geomagnetic field are a major feature of the Earth's dynamo. Questions remain regarding the dynamical processes that give rise to reversals and the properties of the geomagnetic field during a polarity transition. ...
Remote Sensing of Droplet Number Concentration in Warm Clouds: A Review of the Current State of Knowledge and Perspectives [0.03%]
暖云滴谱遥感：现状与展望
Daniel P Grosvenor,Odran Sourdeval,Paquita Zuidema et al.
Daniel P Grosvenor et al.
The cloud droplet number concentration (N d) is of central interest to improve the understanding of cloud physics and for quantifying the effective radiative forcing by aerosol-cloud interactions. Current standard satellite retrievals do no...
The variable nature of convection in the tropics and subtropics: A legacy of 16 years of the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission satellite [0.03%]
热带和副热带对流的多变性：来自热带降雨测量使命卫星16年观测遗产
Robert A Houze Jr,Kristen L Rasmussen,Manuel D Zuluaga et al.
Robert A Houze Jr et al.
For over 16 years, the Precipitation Radar of the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) satellite detected the three-dimensional structure of significantly precipitating clouds in the tropics and subtropics. This paper reviews and synt...
A review on regional convection-permitting climate modeling: Demonstrations, prospects, and challenges [0.03%]
区域高分辨率气候模式研究综述：示范、展望与挑战
Andreas F Prein,Wolfgang Langhans,Giorgia Fosser et al.
Andreas F Prein et al.
Regional climate modeling using convection-permitting models (CPMs; horizontal grid spacing 10 km). CPMs no longer rely on convection parameterization schemes, which had been identified as a major source of errors and uncertainties in LSMs....
David B Bahr,W Tad Pfeffer,Georg Kaser
David B Bahr
Volume-area power law scaling, one of a set of analytical scaling techniques based on principals of dimensional analysis, has become an increasingly important and widely used method for estimating the future response of the world's glaciers...
J C Walker
J C Walker
Discussion of climate change on a range of time scales has tended to focus on carbon dioxide and a changing greenhouse effect. Because carbon dioxide couples climate to ocean, land, and biota, it has appealed to scientists with an interest ...