Changing Perceptions of Risk Reduction Among First Responders: Outcomes of a Training Program in Louisiana [0.03%]
改变路易斯安那州一线救援人员风险认知的培训项目及其效果
Alexis E Horace,Aaron Brown,Jameshia Below et al.
Alexis E Horace et al.
Background: Existing opioid overdose reversal (OOR) trainings for first responders frequently demonstrate improvements in naloxone knowledge and overdose response competencies. While some programs have incorporated broade...
Association of Substance Use Pattern and Family Factors With Use-Related Problems According to Arabic Drug Abuse Screening Test-10: A Cross-Sectional Study [0.03%]
基于阿拉伯语药物滥用筛查量表-10的物质使用模式和家庭因素与物质使用相关问题的关系：横断面研究
Hussam Aly Sayed Murad,Marwan Bakarman
Hussam Aly Sayed Murad
Background: Examining associations of substance use (SU) pattern and family factors with severity of SU-related problems is crucial for designing effective interventions. This study was designed to address this under-rese...
Sleep Quality and the Edge-On Edge-Off Cycle of Caffeine and Alcohol Use [0.03%]
咖啡因和酒精的“边缘状态-非边缘状态”周期与睡眠质量之间的关系
Andrea M Hussong,Amanda K Haik,Michaeline Jensen et al.
Andrea M Hussong et al.
Background: The Edge On-Edge Off (EO-EO) hypothesis posits that poor sleep quality leads to low daytime arousal, which individuals may combat with caffeine use later in the day (i.e., Edge-On). Greater caffeine use then l...
Barriers and Facilitators to Naloxone Access for Adolescents: A Narrative Review [0.03%]
青少年获得纳洛酮的障碍与促进因素：叙述性综述
Cristian R Ramos,Kathleen H Krause,Veronica M Joseph et al.
Cristian R Ramos et al.
Background: Disproportionately high mortality rates from opioid overdose among adolescents have emerged as a major public health concern in the United States (U.S.). Among available interventions, naloxone, an opioid rece...
Problematic Alcohol Use in Debre Berhan, Ethiopia: A Community-Based Cross-Sectional Study [0.03%]
埃塞俄比亚德布雷贝塔尔的地方社区横断面研究：有害饮酒问题探究
Kefyalew Dagne,Bronwyn Myers,Merga Feyasa et al.
Kefyalew Dagne et al.
Background: Problematic alcohol use (PAU) negatively affects physical, psychological, and social well-being. This study aims to estimate the community-level prevalence of PAU and identify factors associated with PAU in Ce...
Comparing Regression Adjustment, Matching, and Inverse Probability Weights in Small Sub-Populations in the HIV SUCCESS Consortium: A Real-World Data Example [0.03%]
HIV.SUCCESS联盟中小人群中的回归调整、匹配和逆概率加权：一个真实世界数据示例
Lydia N Drumright,Ryan P Kyle,Dominique Heinke et al.
Lydia N Drumright et al.
Objectives: To understand the trade-offs between different statistical modeling approaches, using real world data with small sub-populations, with rare exposures and increasingly rare outcomes. In particular, to compare a...
Injection Drug Use and Sexual Behaviors Associated With Infection Transmission and Access to Harm Reduction for People Who Use Drugs and Sell Sex in the Rural US [0.03%]
美国农村地区卖淫者的注射药物使用和感染传播相关性行为以及获得减害服务的情况
L Sarah Mixson,April M Young,Judith I Tsui et al.
L Sarah Mixson et al.
Background: Despite the recognition of substance use and sex work as public health issues, the intersection of these areas, especially within the rural US, is an area of special importance. ...
An Initial Survey Assessing the Temporal Relationship of Kratom Initiation With Medical Treatment and Substance Use [0.03%]
一项初步调查：评估 kratom 使用与医疗治疗和物质使用之间的时间关系
Jordan R Covvey,Oliver Grundmann,Nina Vadiei et al.
Jordan R Covvey et al.
Intro: Kratom use is growing for both therapeutic and non-therapeutic effects. This survey assessed the temporal relationship between kratom initiation and prior, subsequent, or concurrent substance use or medical treatme...
Multilevel Work Environment Factors and Occupational Well-Being Among APRNs Delivering Opioid Use Disorder Treatment: A Multistate Cross-Sectional Study [0.03%]
多水平工作环境因素与阿片类药物使用障碍治疗者的执业高级实践护士的职业福祉：一项跨州横断面研究
Zhanette Coffee,Chandra Speight,Lisa M Reyes-Walsh et al.
Zhanette Coffee et al.
Background: Advanced practice registered nurses (APRNs) are central to delivering opioid use disorder (OUD) treatment, yet little is known about the individual and organizational factors related to the delivery of OUD car...
Opinions of Illicit Cannabis Growers on the Industrial Legalization of Cannabis in Ghana: An Exploratory Qualitative Study [0.03%]
加纳非法大麻种植者的意见：对大麻工业合法化的探索性定性研究
Joyce Mawufemor Dovlo,Samuel Tweneboa Agyei,Festus Dwomoh et al.
Joyce Mawufemor Dovlo et al.
Background: With the recent industrial cannabis legalization in Ghana, there is a need to ascertain the perspectives of illegal cannabis growers on the policy discourse to inform its implementation. ...