Interrogating cognitive and neural group variation in childhood: Examples in adolescent brain cognitive development and Oregon attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder-1000 cohorts [0.03%]
基于儿童认知和神经差异的研究:青少年大脑认知发展及俄勒冈注意力缺陷多动障碍-1000队列研究案例分析
Sarah L Karalunas,Gowtham Atluri,Leanne Tamm et al.
Sarah L Karalunas et al.
Multiple large-scale efforts are underway that share a goal of revising psychological diagnostic nosology to better align with mechanistic features, including cognitive and neural development. Latent grouping approaches may be helpful. Howe...
Variability is not flexibility: Emotion regulation switching predicts increased momentary distress when context is stable [0.03%]
变化不是灵活性:当环境稳定时,情绪调节转换会增加即时的困扰感
Mark Shuquan Chen,Kaiwen Bi,Wisteria Deng et al.
Mark Shuquan Chen et al.
Recent research has challenged the assumption that specific emotion regulation (ER) strategies are universally adaptive, emphasizing instead the importance of fit of ER strategy to emotion-eliciting context (i.e., ER flexibility). However, ...
Diagnosis and conceptualization of suicide: Why suicide belongs in dimensional frameworks of psychopathology [0.03%]
自杀的诊断与概念化:为什么自杀属于精神病理学维度模型的一部分
Julie Lutz
Julie Lutz
This article discusses the diagnosis and conceptualization of suicide. Addressing suicide and related phenomena is a top priority in mental health care but is not adequately reflected in the current categorical diagnostic system, the Diagno...
Divergent disinhibition profiles linked to externalizing psychopathology [0.03%]
与外部心理病理学相关的发散性抑制缺失谱系
Naomi Sadeh,Anna Stumps,Jeffrey M Spielberg
Naomi Sadeh
Disinhibited individuals show heterogeneity in their neuropsychosocial characteristics. To better understand this variability, we used a person-centered approach to identify transdiagnostic profiles of disinhibition based on a range of pers...
Measurement invariance of hierarchical taxonomy of psychopathology across sociodemographic covariates: A moderated nonlinear factor analysis approach [0.03%]
基于社会人口学变量的层级精神病理学分类模型的测量不变性:一种调节非线性因素分析方法
Hyungseo Caroline Lee,Michael Chmielewski
Hyungseo Caroline Lee
The Hierarchical Taxonomy of Psychopathology (HiTOP) provides a dimensional alternative to categorical nosology. Using a nationally representative sample (N = 16,238), we first replicated the hierarchical structure via bass-ackward explorat...
(No) attentional biases in obsessive-compulsive disorder? An eye-tracking study using idiosyncratic stimulus material [0.03%]
利用个性化刺激材料研究 obsessive-compulsive障碍患者不存在注意偏好?一项眼动实验研究
Celina L Müller,Thomas Ehring,Andreas Kustermann et al.
Celina L Müller et al.
Cognitive-behavioral theories propose that attentional biases contribute to the development and maintenance of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). However, research findings have been inconsistent, with some studies supporting vigilance (i...
A confirmatory factor analysis of hyperfocusing and inhibitory control as separable cognitive domains in schizophrenia [0.03%]
精神分裂症中确认性因素分析作为可分离认知领域的聚焦和抑制控制
Sonia Bansal,John Kiat,Benjamin Robinson et al.
Sonia Bansal et al.
The hyperfocusing hypothesis proposes that aspects of cognitive impairment in people with schizophrenia (PSZ) can be traced to an overly narrow and intense focusing of processing resources. Although hyperfocusing can explain reduced working...
Startle potentiation to unpredictable threat and the internalizing spectrum [0.03%]
不可预测威胁下的惊跳反应增强及内在化谱系症状之间的关系
Brady D Nelson,Jadyn Trayvick,Clare C Beatty et al.
Brady D Nelson et al.
An increased sensitivity to ambiguity, uncertainty, and unpredictability has been implicated in multiple psychiatric disorders. Research has indicated heightened startle potentiation, a psychophysiological indicator of defensive motivation,...
Toward mechanistic clarity in personality functioning: A behavioral account of the self [0.03%]
迈向人格功能机制清晰化:自我行为解释的视角
Tim Kaiser
Tim Kaiser
This article presents a behavioral account of mechanistic clarity in personality functioning (PF). PF research has substantially advanced our understanding of personality pathology by demonstrating that its nosology can be organized around ...
Multidimensional schizotypy and emotion regulation strategies in daily life [0.03%]
多维分裂样特征与日常生活的共情调节策略的关系研究
Alysia M Berglund,Laura M Hernández,Kathryn C Kemp et al.
Alysia M Berglund et al.
Schizotypy is a multidimensional construct encompassing clinical and subclinical expressions of schizophrenia-spectrum psychopathology that is composed of positive, negative, and disorganized dimensions. These dimensions are differentially ...