Ji Song,Fusheng Hou,Xing Wang et al.
Ji Song et al.
An accurate forecast on the in-flight parameters and aviation status is crucial for aviation safety, enabling timely responses to potential upcoming urgent risks during flights. Conventional physics-based method, the F-Factor, a wind shear ...
Combinatorial analysis of clinical and genomic data used to assess the association between SARS-CoV-2 mutations and disease severity [0.03%]
用于评估冠状病毒突变与疾病严重程度之间关联的临床和基因组数据的组合分析
Saori Ishiwatari,Kousuke Tanimoto,Yukie Tanaka et al.
Saori Ishiwatari et al.
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which emerged in late 2019 and caused the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic, has undergone genomic evolution, yielding variants of concern which include the Alpha, Delta, and Omi...
A transfer RNA inosine modification drives genome-wide synonymous recoding across human commensal bacterial families [0.03%]
驱动人类共生细菌家族成员全基因组同义重编码的tRNA肌苷修饰
Christopher D Katanski,Chathuri Pathirage,Jennifer C Chang et al.
Christopher D Katanski et al.
Inosine modification on transfer RNA (tRNA) anticodon (I34) is universally conserved in three kingdoms of life and critical to tRNA decoding capabilities. We found that tRNALeu(IAG) in commensal human bacterial families in Lactobaccilalles ...
Why do experts miss AI's errors? Evidence from a randomized labeling experiment [0.03%]
专家为何会忽视人工智能的错误？一项随机标签实验的证据
Sofoklis Goulas,Rigissa Megalokonomou,Panagiotis Sotirakopoulos
Sofoklis Goulas
As organizations increasingly rely on algorithmic decision aids, human oversight is vital to prevent automated errors from spreading. But what makes experts correct an algorithm or let it stand? In a preregistered randomized experiment, edu...
Margarita Gordiychuk,Jonghan Park,Aakash Basu et al.
Margarita Gordiychuk et al.
The mechanical properties of DNA molecules are crucial for many biological processes, from DNA packaging to transcription. While the mechanics of long DNA typically follow the worm-like chain polymer model, multiple studies have shown that ...
Reduced incidence of arrest following an extreme risk protection order among respondents in California [0.03%]
加州受试者因极端风险保护令导致拘捕事件减少
Veronica A Pear,Julia P Schleimer,Aaron B Shev et al.
Veronica A Pear et al.
Extreme risk protection orders (ERPOs) are used to disarm individuals making threats of interpersonal harm, but little is known about respondents' pre- and postorder criminal behavior. We sought to quantify ERPO respondents' rate of arrest ...
The messenger matters: Behavioral responses to sex education in a cluster randomized trial [0.03%]
传递信息的人很重要：集群随机对照试验中的性教育行为反应
Noam Angrist,Gabriel Anabwani
Noam Angrist
This article estimates the effect of sex education in a large-scale cluster randomized trial covering a third of Botswana that varied both the message and the messenger. Educational messages delivered by near-peers led to a statistically si...
DebtStreamness: an ecological approach to credit flows in interfirm networks [0.03%]
基于企业间网络的信贷流量生态学方法研究
Anahí Rodríguez-Martínez,Silvia Bartolucci,Francesco Caravelli et al.
Anahí Rodríguez-Martínez et al.
Understanding how credit flows through interfirm networks is critical for assessing financial stability and systemic risk. In this study, we introduce DebtStreamness (DS), a metric inspired by trophic levels in ecological food webs, to quan...
Amanda de Azevedo-Lopes,Arne Traulsen
Amanda de Azevedo-Lopes
Multilevel selection has important implications for understanding the origin, ecology, and evolution of host-associated microbiomes. Selection on the host-level can have a substantial impact on the evolution of microbial lineages, favoring ...
Improving sampling efficacy on high-dimensional distributions with thin high-density regions using Conservative Hamiltonian Monte Carlo [0.03%]
使用保守哈密顿蒙特卡洛改进高维分布中细高密度区域的采样效率
Geoffrey McGregor,Andy T S Wan
Geoffrey McGregor
Hamiltonian Monte Carlo is a prominent Markov Chain Monte Carlo algorithm, which employs symplectic integrators to sample from high-dimensional target distributions in many applications, such as statistical mechanics, Bayesian statistics, a...