Daniele Rinaldo,Rami Alazzeh,Jean-Louis Arcand et al.
Daniele Rinaldo et al.
We map and estimate the economic impact of the Israel-Hamas war on the Gaza Strip that began after the 2023 October 7 attacks by Palestinian militant groups. We measure the extent of likely damage to Gaza's built environment derived from sa...
How the interplay between power concentration, competition, and propagation affects the resource efficiency of distributed ledgers [0.03%]
Paolo Barucca,Carlo Campajola,Jiahua Xu
Paolo Barucca
Forks in the Bitcoin network arise as a natural consequence of competition within its Proof-of-Work consensus protocol, but lead to resource inefficiencies and compromise network security. The frequency of forks, therefore, serves as a crit...
Plamen Akaliyski,Catherine E Bowen,Stefan Gehrig et al.
Plamen Akaliyski et al.
Women's and men's equal participation in work, education, and politics rests upon widespread public support for gender equality. While notable increases in support for gender equality over the past decades have been celebrated, existing evi...
Matthew DosSantos DiSorbo,Harang Ju,Sinan Aral
Matthew DosSantos DiSorbo
Large language models (LLMs), initially developed for generative AI, are now evolving into agentic AI systems, which make decisions in complex, real-world contexts. Unfortunately, while their generative capabilities are well-documented, the...
Comparing data assimilation and likelihood-based inference on latent state estimation in agent-based models [0.03%]
Blas Kolic,Corrado Monti,Gianmarco De Francisci Morales et al.
Blas Kolic et al.
In this article, we present the first systematic comparison of data assimilation (DA) and likelihood-based inference (LBI) in the context of an agent-based model (ABM). These models generate observable time series driven by evolving, partia...
Angelos Vrynas,Aisher Chen,Georgia Kontaxi et al.
Angelos Vrynas et al.
Circulating tumor cell (CTC) clusters are major drivers of cancer metastasis, possessing higher metastatic potential than equal numbers of single CTCs. While their ability to traverse linear capillary segments has been studied, their transi...
Clinicopsychological stratification of recovery outcomes in cerebral aneurysm patients following cluster analysis [0.03%]
基于聚类分析的颅内动脉瘤患者的预后结局的临床心理分层
Sebastian R Reder,Jochen Hardt,Marc A Brockmann et al.
Sebastian R Reder et al.
The aim of this present study was to investigate the multifactorial determinants of recovery outcomes in cerebral aneurysm patients by identifying subgroups based on clinical and psychological factors. A cross-sectional approach was used (n...
Tunable and computationally efficient framework for retrofitting: Budget allocation using income and spatial equity [0.03%]
基于收入和空间公平的适应性改造框架：预算分配
Aparna Kishore,Kaarthik Sundar,Deepjyoti Deka et al.
Aparna Kishore et al.
The residential sector accounts for roughly 35% of US electricity use. Retrofitting residential buildings has been proposed as an effective strategy to reduce energy costs and improve individuals' quality of life and health. Federal and sta...
Start from the end: Policy exploration to inform effective and consistent interventions applied to COVID-19 in St. Louis [0.03%]
从终点开始：指导有效和一致的干预措施以应用于圣路易斯的COVID-19政策探索
David O&#x;Gara,Matt Kasman,Matthew D Haslam et al.
David O&#x;Gara et al.
Mathematical models are a powerful tool to study infectious disease dynamics and intervention strategies against them in social systems. However, due to their detailed implementation and steep computational requirements, practitioners and s...
Mechanical characterization of human umbilical and chorionic plate arteries affected by fetal growth restriction [0.03%]
胎儿生长受限对人类脐带和胎盘动脉机械特性的影响研究
Germán A Arenas,Álvaro Navarrete,José Miguel Gonzalez et al.
Germán A Arenas et al.
Fetal growth restriction (FGR) is a pregnancy complication associated with increased perinatal morbidity and mortality in the short term, along with an elevated risk of developing cardiometabolic diseases in the long term. FGR is also assoc...