Confident judgments of (mis)information veracity are more, rather than less, accurate [0.03%]
有信心判断（误）信息真实性的更准确，而不是不准确
Akshina Banerjee,Matthew D Rocklage,Mohsen Mosleh et al.
Akshina Banerjee et al.
Does confidence help or hinder the recognition of misinformation? Prior work has reached opposing conclusions, in part because it has not separated confidence in a specific judgment from confidence in one's abilities in general. Here, we se...
Can AI help reduce prejudice? Evaluating the effectiveness of AI-powered personalized persuasion on support for transgender rights [0.03%]
AI能否减少偏见？评估人工智能驱动的个性化劝说对支持变性人权利的有效性
Charles Crabtree,John B Holbein,Mitchell Bosley et al.
Charles Crabtree et al.
Personalized interpersonal conversations are among the most effective known tools for reducing prejudice, yet they are difficult to scale because they require skilled human facilitators. This study tests whether AI can approximate the effec...
Amrita Kaushik Telidevara,Ryan L Boyd,BoKyung Park
Amrita Kaushik Telidevara
Racial disparities in discretionary parole decisions persist, yet their cultural underpinnings remain poorly understood. The US justice system, shaped by White American cultural norms, may implicitly favor parole candidates who explain thei...
A transformer-based language model reveals developmental constraint and network complexity during zebrafish embryogenesis [0.03%]
基于变压器的语义模型揭示了斑马鱼胚胎发生过程中的发育限制和网络复杂性
Juan F Poyatos
Juan F Poyatos
Understanding how regulatory complexity and constraint shape organismal development remains a central challenge in biology. The developmental hourglass framework posits that mid-embryogenesis-the phylotypic stage-is a period of heightened c...
Dual phosphoregulatory mechanisms of condensin I revealed by biochemical reconstitution [0.03%]
基于生化重构揭示的黏连素I的双重磷酸化调节机制
Keishi Shintomi,Shoji Tane,Yuki Masahara-Negishi et al.
Keishi Shintomi et al.
Exactly how cell cycle regulators control sequential large-scale transformations of chromatin structure during mitosis is not fully understood. Here, through biochemical reconstitution with a minimal set of recombinant proteins, we demonstr...
Vanin-1 deficiency enhances host tolerance to influenza infection by modulating cellular redox status [0.03%]
Vanin-1缺陷通过调节细胞氧化还原稳态增强宿主对流感病毒感染的耐受力
Jin Soo Joo,Lesley Pasman,Shuang Yu et al.
Jin Soo Joo et al.
Host survival during infection depends on the balance between pathogen resistance and tissue tolerance mechanisms. Although resistance pathways are well characterized, the molecular determinants of host tolerance remain poorly understood. H...
Ameni Mehrez,Edouard Machery
Ameni Mehrez
The tension between human free will, on the one hand, and divine foreknowledge and sovereignty, on the other, has been addressed differently in different Islamic and Christian traditions. This article examines whether these differences are ...
Paradoxical coexistence of superconductivity and magnetism, and explaining unexpected preferred domain orientations [0.03%]
反常超导和磁有序共存及特殊畴结构形成机制
Shoham Sen,Liping Liu,Pradeep Sharma
Shoham Sen
The classical Ginzburg-Landau model has long provided the foundation for modeling superconductivity, yet it does not fully capture the rich diversity of unconventional superconducting phenomena observed experimentally. Examples include magn...
Large language models instantiate evolutionarily robust strategies of cooperation [0.03%]
大型语言模型实例化了进化上稳健的合作策略
Saptarshi Pal,Abhishek Mallela,Lenz Pracher et al.
Saptarshi Pal et al.
Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed to support human decision-making. This use of LLMs has concerning implications, especially when their prescriptions affect the welfare of others. To gauge how LLMs make social decisions...
Compression of functional gradients during early nonrapid eye movement sleep [0.03%]
早非快速眼动睡眠期间功能梯度的压缩
Dardo Tomasi,Nora D Volkow
Dardo Tomasi
Sleep profoundly alters large-scale brain dynamics, yet its impact on the cortex's macroscale functional hierarchy remains incompletely understood. We analyzed transitions from wakefulness to nonrapid eye movement (NREM) 1 and NREM2 sleep i...