Advancing women's mental health: Recommendations from a National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine workshop [0.03%]
增进妇女精神健康：美国国家科学院、工程院和医学院研讨会的建议
Summer Mengelkoch,Kimya Afshar,George M Slavich
Summer Mengelkoch
Women make up half the world's population, yet have received relatively little clinical research funding or structural support from major research agencies. Consequently, we know far less about women's health than men's health, including ho...
Suketu Chandrakant Patel,Hongbin Wang,Jin Fan
Suketu Chandrakant Patel
Although transformers in large language models (LLMs) effectively implement a self-attention mechanism that has revolutionized natural language processing, they lack an explicit architecture for the executive control of attention found in h...
The role of professional networks and institutional prestige in shaping the first career moves of scholars [0.03%]
学术职业生涯初期选择的研究——专业网络与机构声望的作用分析
Alexandra Rottenkolber,Ola Ali,Gergely Mónus et al.
Alexandra Rottenkolber et al.
Mobility of researchers is closely linked to knowledge diffusion, scientific innovation, and international collaboration. While prior research highlights the role of networks in shaping migration flows, the extent to which personal and inst...
Motor neurons integrate cholinergic inputs through spatial organization of diverse nicotinic receptors [0.03%]
空间组织的烟碱型乙酰胆碱受体整合运动神经元中的胆碱能输入
Ankura Sitaula,Komal Kaur,Arianna Mogharrabi et al.
Ankura Sitaula et al.
Neural circuit function depends not only on synaptic connectivity but also on the molecular composition and subcellular organization of neurotransmitter receptors. Here, we examine the expression, localization, and functional relevance of n...
Uncovering controlling factors on rock glacier velocities in the Pamir-Karakoram-Kunlun region using explainable machine learning [0.03%]
基于可解释机器学习揭示帕米尔-喀喇昆仑山脉地区岩石冰川速度的控制因素
Zhangyu Sun,Lin Liu,Tobias Bolch
Zhangyu Sun
Rock glaciers are ice-debris landforms commonly found in high mountain environments. Shaped by long-term creep of ice-rich permafrost, they provide critical information for permafrost studies, mountain hydrology, and hazard assessment. Alth...
In the IMD2 gene of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the expression memory suppresses the induction of expression during guanosine triphosphate depletion [0.03%]
酵母IMD2基因的表达记忆可抑制鸟苷三磷酸耗竭时的诱导效应
Takuma Yokosawa,Takahito Ayano,Masaya Oki
Takuma Yokosawa
In budding yeast, genes located within the heterochromatin regions are transcriptionally repressed. The boundaries of heterochromatin regions fluctuate in response to intracellular and extracellular influences, thereby altering the gene exp...
Hydrodynamic entanglement in the abyss: Morphological adaptations of groups of Euplectella aspergillum [0.03%]
深渊中的水动力纠缠：Euplectella aspergillum群体的形态适应性
Giacomo Falcucci,Ourania Giannopoulou,Paolo Proia et al.
Giacomo Falcucci et al.
Euplectella aspergillum is a deep-sea glass sponge that has attracted the interest of the scientific community for almost 150 years, for its surprising adaptations to the asperities of the abyss. The state-of-the-art on this organism focuse...
Oncogenic PIK3CA mutations shape an immunoregulatory microenvironment in mosaic overgrowth disorders [0.03%]
致癌PIK3CA突变塑造了马赛克过度生长障碍中的免疫调节微环境
Ilaria Galasso,Charles Bayard,Camille Blériot et al.
Ilaria Galasso et al.
PIK3CA-related overgrowth spectrum (PROS) comprises a group of rare genetic disorders caused by de novo, mosaic, postzygotic gain-of-function mutations in the PIK3CA gene. These mutations arise during embryogenesis, affect multiple organ sy...
The destruction of Gaza: Satellite measurements of the economic cost of war [0.03%]
加沙的破坏 战争对经济的影响分析报告
Daniele Rinaldo,Rami Alazzeh,Jean-Louis Arcand et al.
Daniele Rinaldo et al.
We map and estimate the economic impact of the Israel-Hamas war on the Gaza Strip that began after the 2023 October 7 attacks by Palestinian militant groups. We measure the extent of likely damage to Gaza's built environment derived from sa...
How the interplay between power concentration, competition, and propagation affects the resource efficiency of distributed ledgers [0.03%]
权力集中、竞争和传播的相互作用如何影响分布式账本的资源效率
Paolo Barucca,Carlo Campajola,Jiahua Xu
Paolo Barucca
Forks in the Bitcoin network arise as a natural consequence of competition within its Proof-of-Work consensus protocol, but lead to resource inefficiencies and compromise network security. The frequency of forks, therefore, serves as a crit...