Understanding Sex and Gender Effects on Autism Spectrum Disorder and Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: Clinical Presentation and Risk Factors [0.03%]
理解性别对自闭症谱系障碍和强迫症的临床表现和风险因素的影响
Allison Pearlman,Amelia Abell,Pia Jauhar et al.
Allison Pearlman et al.
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) exhibit significant sex and gender differences in prevalence, clinical presentation, and risk factors. Males are diagnosed with ASD 4 times more frequently than females,...
Focused Ultrasound Neuromodulation of Salience Network Hubs Selectively Enhances Anxiety-Relevant Autonomic Habituation in Humans [0.03%]
聚焦超声波调节奖赏系统关键节点可选择性地改善人类与焦虑相关的自主神经习惯化反应
Jennifer Legon,Yunruo Ni,Wynn Legon
Jennifer Legon
Background: Anxiety involves heightened vigilance and sustained anticipatory responding that may reflect impaired sensory habituation. Disrupted sensory filtering may bias monitoring toward threat, thereby promoting persi...
The Cerebellum's Role in Mental Illness: New Insights From Genetic Studies [0.03%]
遗传学研究揭示脑小脑在精神疾病中的作用：新见解
Joshua L Roffman
Joshua L Roffman
Acute Sleep Deprivation in Adolescence Produces Transcriptional Changes in the Orexin System and Regulates Motivation for Reward [0.03%]
急性睡眠剥夺引起青少年 orexin 系统转录变化并调节奖赏动机
Camryn Forbes,Jennifer Zeak,Micah Shelton et al.
Camryn Forbes et al.
Background: Acute sleep loss has been linked to increased reward-seeking behaviors in both humans and animals, including increased food consumption, greater risk taking for reward, and increased substance use in previous ...
Impairment of Executive Functions in Premenstrual Syndrome: State or Trait? [0.03%]
经前期综合征的执行功能障碍：状态或特征？
Anna Madeleine Gnaiger,Patricia Werlein,Patricia Gruschwitz et al.
Anna Madeleine Gnaiger et al.
Background: The aim of this study was to explore whether cognitive impairments in women with premenstrual syndrome (PMS) and premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) are phase-dependent or persist across the menstrual cycle...
Effects of Alpha Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation on Stress Reactivity and Decision Making: A Randomized Sham-Controlled Trial [0.03%]
针对应激反应和决策能力的α波颅外交变电流刺激作用研究：一项随机假刺激对照试验
Philippe Vignaud,Emmanuel Poulet,Lilas Robert et al.
Philippe Vignaud et al.
Background: Evidence suggests that alpha-band power plays a crucial role in stress response and decision making (DM). Transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) is a noninvasive brain stimulation technique capabl...