Emulsifier-modified sunflower oil-sunflower wax oleogel as growth modulator of probiotics [0.03%]
改性太阳花油-太阳花蜡胶体作为益生菌的生长调节剂
Deepti Bharti,Senthilguru Kulanthaivel,Prashant Mishra et al.
Deepti Bharti et al.
The efficiency of oleogel as an oral delivery vehicle of probiotics depends on the chemical composition and gelator used. However, the gelators, which are surfactant in nature often interact with the probiotics and alter the therapeutic out...
Keita Yamada
Keita Yamada
Glycans are modified by acidic molecules, including sialic acid, sulfates, phosphates, and glucuronic acid, forming acidic glycans. Among these, sialylated glycans form major components of deuterostome glycomes, and their structure and func...
Toward spatial glycomics and glycoproteomics: Innovations and applications [0.03%]
空间糖组学和糖蛋白组学：创新与应用
Patcharaporn Boottanun,Sayaka Fuseya,Atsushi Kuno
Patcharaporn Boottanun
In this mini review, we provide an overview of the challenging field of spatial glycomics/glycoproteomics. Owing to their complexity, sophisticated analytical methods and innovative technologies are needed to advance this field. An agile de...
Tadasu Urashima,Katsumi Ajisaka,Tetsuro Ujihara et al.
Tadasu Urashima et al.
Human colostrum and mature milk contain oligosaccharides (Os), designated as human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs). Approximately 200 varieties of HMOs have been characterized. Although HMOs are not utilized as an energy source by infants, the...
Akihito Hashidzume
Akihito Hashidzume
This review article highlights key developments in the second wave of formose research (from approximately 2000), summarizing approximately 100 relevant studies. Section 1 introduces the basics of formose reaction and its historical context...
The future of plant lectinology: Advanced technologies and computational tools [0.03%]
植物凝集素学的未来：先进技术与计算工具
Vinicius J S Osterne,Kyria S Nascimento,Benildo S Cavada et al.
Vinicius J S Osterne et al.
Lectins play crucial roles in many biological processes and serve as tools in fields ranging from agriculture to biomedicine. While classical methods for lectin discovery and characterization were foundational for the field, they often lack...
Transforming monosaccharides: Recent advances in rare sugar production and future exploration [0.03%]
单糖的转化：稀少糖生产的新进展和未来探索
Shin-Ichi Nakakita,Jun Hirabayashi
Shin-Ichi Nakakita
Rare sugars are defined as monosaccharides and their derivatives that do not exist in nature at all or that exist in extremely limited amounts despite being theoretically possible. At present, no comprehensive dogma has been presented regar...
Alba Hykollari,Daniel Malzl,Chunsheng Jin et al.
Alba Hykollari et al.
Dictyostelia are cellular slime molds, a group of Amoebozoa, that form multicellular fruiting bodies out of aggregating cells able of differentiating into resistant spore forms. In previous studies on Dictyostelium discoideum, it was demons...
Extracellular vesicles display distinct glycosignatures in high-grade serous ovarian carcinoma [0.03%]
高级别浆液性卵巢癌的细胞外囊泡具有不同的糖基化标志物
Kristina Mae Bienes,Akira Yokoi,Masami Kitagawa et al.
Kristina Mae Bienes et al.
High-grade serous ovarian carcinoma (HGSOC) is a deadly subtype of ovarian cancer (OC), often diagnosed at late stages due to nonspecific symptoms and lack of effective markers for early detection. Aberrant protein N-linked glycosylation ha...
Chengcheng Huang,Akinobu Honda,Tadashi Suzuki
Chengcheng Huang
Glycans are sugars/sugar chains that are usually linked to proteins or lipids. The attachment of glycans often results in alterations of physicochemical/physiological properties of the carrier molecules, e.g., glycosylation of proteins can ...