Standing middle cerebral artery velocity predicts cognitive function and gait speed in older adults with cognitive impairment, and is impacted by sex differences [0.03%]
站立时大脑中动脉血流速度预测认知障碍老年人的认知功能和步速，并受性别差异影响
Laura K Fitzgibbon-Collins,Geoff B Coombs,Mamiko Noguchi et al.
Laura K Fitzgibbon-Collins et al.
Upright posture challenges the cerebrovascular system, leading to changes in middle cerebral artery velocity (MCAv) dynamics which are less evident at supine rest. Chronic alterations in MCAv have been linked to hypoperfusion states and the...
White matter hyperintensities in diverse populations: A systematic review of literature in the United States [0.03%]
不同人群中白质高信号系统综述文献
Vista Farkhondeh,Charles DeCarli
Vista Farkhondeh
As the United States' (US) elderly population becomes increasingly diverse, it is imperative that research studies address cognitive health in diverse populations of older Americans. White Matter Hyperintensities (WMH) are useful imaging fi...
Lifetime influences on imaging markers of adverse brain health and vascular disease [0.03%]
影响一生的大脑健康和血管疾病影像标记因素
Ellen V Backhouse,Sarah Bauermeister,Joanna M Wardlaw
Ellen V Backhouse
Cerebral small vessel disease (cSVD) is highly prevalent in the general population, increases with age and vascular risk factor exposure, and is a common cause of stroke and dementia. There is great variation in cSVD burden experienced in o...
What is brain health? [0.03%]
什么是脑健康？
Philip B Gorelick,Farzaneh A Sorond
Philip B Gorelick
The call to optimize brain health is now a local, regional and global priority. Organizations such as the World Health Organization, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and Alzheimer's Association, American Academy of Neurology, Worl...
Correlates of axonal content in healthy adult span: Age, sex, myelin, and metabolic health [0.03%]
健康成人范围内轴突含量的相关因素：年龄、性别、髓鞘和代谢健康
Agnieszka Z Burzynska,Charles Anderson,David B Arciniegas et al.
Agnieszka Z Burzynska et al.
As the emerging treatments that target grey matter pathology in Alzheimer's Disease have limited effectiveness, there is a critical need to identify new neural targets for treatments. White matter's (WM) metabolic vulnerability makes it a p...
Blood pressure variability and white matter hyperintensities after ischemic stroke [0.03%]
缺血性卒中后血压变异度与脑白质高信号强度的关系
Nina A Hilkens,Frank-Erik de Leeuw,Catharina Jm Klijn et al.
Nina A Hilkens et al.
Background: High blood pressure variability (BPV) may be a risk factor for stroke and dementia in patients with ischemic stroke, but the underlying mechanism is unknown. We aimed to investigate whether high BPV is associa...
Brain health assessment. An exploratory review of tools related to its cognitive dimension [0.03%]
脑健康评估。对其认知维度相关工具的探索性综述
Alessia Nicotra,Giorgia Maestri,Emilia Salvadori et al.
Alessia Nicotra et al.
Background: Brain health is an evolving concept and relates to physical and mental health, social well-being, productivity, creativity. Brain health has several dimensions (cognitive, motor, functional, social, and emotio...
Keon-Joo Lee,Hee-Joon Bae
Keon-Joo Lee
The Global Burden of Disease Study projects an almost tripling of dementia cases worldwide in the next 30 years making it important to recognize and understand modifiable risks and preventatives for cognitive impairment. Recent studies sugg...
A novel 5-stage visual rating scale for global arterial spin labeling perfusion assessment in the brain: Simplifying evaluation for clinical implementation [0.03%]
一种新的五阶段视觉评分量表用于大脑全局动脉自旋标记灌注评估：简化评价以实现临床应用
Emilian Kalchev,Radoslav Georgiev,Darina Ivanova
Emilian Kalchev
Objectives: The aim of this study was to develop and validate a visual rating scale for evaluating global arterial spin labeling (ASL) perfusion changes in the brain, with potential applications in a variety of conditions...
National and international collaborations to advance research into vascular contributions to cognitive decline [0.03%]
促进对认知衰退的血管贡献的研究的国家和国际合作
Danit G Saks,Eric E Smith,Perminder S Sachdev
Danit G Saks
Cerebrovascular disease is the second most common cause of cognitive disorders, usually referred to as vascular contributions to cognitive impairment and dementia (VCID) and makes some contribution to about 70 % of all dementias. Despite it...