Thin and ephemeral snow shapes melt and runoff dynamics in the Peruvian Andes [0.03%]
纤薄短暂的积雪对秘鲁安第斯山脉融雪径流的影响
Catriona L Fyffe,Emily Potter,Evan Miles et al.
Catriona L Fyffe et al.
The snow and glaciers of the Peruvian Andes provide vital water supplies in a region facing water scarcity and substantial glacier change. However, there remains a lack of understanding of snow processes and quantification of the contributi...
Long term carbon export from mountain forests driven by hydroclimate and extreme event driven landsliding [0.03%]
由水气候和极端事件驱动的山地森林长期碳排放研究
Jamie D Howarth,Sean J Fitzsimons,Adelaine Moody et al.
Jamie D Howarth et al.
The export of organic carbon from terrestrial ecosystems by erosion may play a central role in balancing the geological carbon cycle and Earth's climate over millennial timescales. However, constraints on organic carbon yields have come fro...
Miyuki Hino,Katherine Anarde,Tessa Fridell et al.
Miyuki Hino et al.
Coastal flooding is occurring more frequently due to global sea-level rise, among other factors. However, current understanding of coastal flood frequency and sea-level rise impacts is predominantly based on tide gauges, which do not measur...
Pressurized magma storage in radial dike network beneath Etna volcano evidenced with P-wave anisotropic imaging [0.03%]
埃特纳火山下压力驱动的岩浆储存径向构造网络的各向异性P波成像研究
Gianmarco Del Piccolo,Brandon P VanderBeek,Manuele Faccenda et al.
Gianmarco Del Piccolo et al.
Investigating crustal stress beneath volcanoes is critical to understanding the dynamics of eruptions. To this end, seismology represents a powerful monitoring tool. The opening of fluid-filled fractures due to the interplay of different st...
Redefining the photic zone: beyond the autotroph-centric view of light in the ocean [0.03%]
重新定义光带：超越海洋自养生物中心的光照观念
Thomas W Davies,Tim Smyth
Thomas W Davies
Traditional measures of the photic zone have remained focused on autotrophs, limiting understanding of how changing marine lightscapes impact heterotrophs that use light as a resource or an environmental cue. We propose a new photic zone de...
Climate change skepticism of European farmers and implications for effective policy actions [0.03%]
欧洲农民的气候变化怀疑论及其对有效政策行动的影响
Lea Kröner,Hans Jm van Grinsven,Jan Willem Erisman et al.
Lea Kröner et al.
European farmers struggle with mitigating global emissions of greenhouse gases effectively and to cope with climate change. European regulators and national governments encounter obstacles in implementing environmental policies, feeding fru...
Chris R Stokes,Jonathan L Bamber,Andrea Dutton et al.
Chris R Stokes et al.
Mass loss from ice sheets in Greenland and Antarctica has quadrupled since the 1990s and now represents the dominant source of global mean sea-level rise from the cryosphere. This has raised concerns about their future stability and focusse...
Unified failure model for landslides, rockbursts, glaciers, and volcanoes [0.03%]
统一的滑坡、岩爆、冰川和火山失效模型
Qinghua Lei,Didier Sornette
Qinghua Lei
Forecasting catastrophic failures that threaten life and property remains a formidable challenge. A major hurdle lies in the intermittent rupture dynamics of heterogeneous materials. This erratic pattern challenges conventional time-to-fail...
Silicon isotopic signatures of granitoids support increased weathering of subaerial land 3.7 billion years ago [0.03%]
陆源硅同位素组成表明37亿年前地表风化作用增强
Nicolas D Greber,Madeleine E Murphy,Julian-Christopher Storck et al.
Nicolas D Greber et al.
The weathering and erosion of emerged land profoundly influences the Earth system, including the composition of the atmosphere and the type of nutrients delivered to the oceans. The emergence of land allowed for the formation of lakes and c...
Rising atmospheric moisture escalates the future impact of atmospheric rivers in the Antarctic climate system [0.03%]
大西洋河流事件未来对南极气候系统的影响加剧
Michelle L Maclennan,Andrew C Winters,Christine A Shields et al.
Michelle L Maclennan et al.
Despite their relative rarity, atmospheric rivers are key contributors to the surface mass balance of Antarctica. However, the future role of atmospheric rivers in modulating Antarctic sea-level contributions is a major area of uncertainty....