Xin Zhang,Robert Sabo,Lorenzo Rosa et al.
Xin Zhang et al.
Decarbonization is crucial to combat climate change. However, some decarbonization strategies could profoundly impact the nitrogen cycle. In this Review, we explore the nitrogen requirements of five major decarbonization strategies to revea...
Lian Feng,Ying Wang,Xuejiao Hou et al.
Lian Feng et al.
Harmful algal blooms can produce toxins that pose threats to aquatic ecosystems and human health. In this Review, we outline the global trends in harmful algal bloom occurrence and explore the drivers, future trajectories and potential miti...
Thibault Datry,Andrew J Boulton,Ken Fritz et al.
Thibault Datry et al.
Non-perennial river segments - those that recurrently cease to flow or frequently dry - occur in all river networks and are globally more abundant than perennial (always flowing) segments. However, research and management have historically ...
The Anthropogenic Salt Cycle [0.03%]
人造盐素循环
Sujay S Kaushal,Gene E Likens,Paul M Mayer et al.
Sujay S Kaushal et al.
Increasing salt production and use is shifting the natural balances of salt ions across Earth systems, causing interrelated effects across biophysical systems collectively known as freshwater salinization syndrome. In this Review, we concep...
Preconditioning the 2023 Kahramanmaraş (Türkiye) earthquake disaster [0.03%]
2023年土耳其卡赫拉曼马拉什地震灾害的预准备工作
Ekbal Hussain,Sibel Kalaycıoğlu,Christopher W D Milliner et al.
Ekbal Hussain et al.
The 2023 Kahramanmaraş earthquakes occurred on active faults that were known to be a high seismic hazard, yet the devastating impacts of these earthquakes show that the risk was not adequately considered. Vulnerabilities arising from expos...
Zhu Liu,Zhu Deng,Steve Davis et al.
Zhu Liu et al.
Global CO2 emissions for 2022 increased by 1.5% relative to 2021 (+7.9% and +2.0% relative to 2020 and 2019, respectively), reaching 36.1 GtCO2. These 2022 emissions consumed 13%-36% of the remaining carbon budget to limit warming to 1.5 °...
Michael S Bank,Denise M Mitrano,Matthias C Rillig et al.
Michael S Bank et al.
Environmental cycling of microplastics and nanoplastics is complex; fully understanding these pollutants is hindered by inconsistent methodologies and experimentation within a narrow scope. Consistent methods are needed to advance plastic r...
Zhu Liu,Zhu Deng,Steven J Davis et al.
Zhu Liu et al.
Following record-level declines in 2020, near-real-time data indicate that global CO2 emissions rebounded by 4.8% in 2021, reaching 34.9 GtCO2. These 2021 emissions consumed 8.7% of the remaining carbon budget for limiting anthropogenic war...
The COVID-19 pandemic necessitates a shift to a plastic circular economy [0.03%]
COVID-19大流行要求向塑料循环经济转变
Xiangzhou Yuan,Xiaonan Wang,Binoy Sarkar et al.
Xiangzhou Yuan et al.
The COVID-19 pandemic is exacerbating plastic pollution. A shift in waste management practices is thus urgently needed to close the plastic loop, requiring governments, researchers and industries working towards intelligent design and susta...
Use of weather and climate information essential for SDG implementation [0.03%]
利用天气和气候信息对可持续发展目标的实施至关重要
David Griggs,Mark Stafford-Smith,David Warrilow et al.
David Griggs et al.
Owing to a lack of understanding, and data being unavailable, unusable or unsuitable, weather and climate information is currently underutilized in Sustainable Development Goal implementation. Improvements are essential in knowledge brokeri...