Using Rapid Invisible Frequency Tagging (RIFT) to Probe the Neural Interaction Between Representations of Speech Planning and Comprehension [0.03%]
利用快速隐形频率标记(RIFT)探究言语规划和理解的神经交互作用
Cecília Hustá,Antje Meyer,Linda Drijvers
Cecília Hustá
Interlocutors often use the semantics of comprehended speech to inform the semantics of planned speech. Do representations of the comprehension and planning stimuli interact? In this EEG study, we used rapid invisible frequency tagging (RIF...
Brain Segregation and Integration Relate to Word-Finding Abilities in Older and Younger Adults [0.03%]
大脑的分离与整合功能与老年人和年轻人的词句检索能力有关
Elise J Oosterhuis,Neil Bailey,Kate Slade et al.
Elise J Oosterhuis et al.
Previous research has shown that word-finding difficulties in older age are associated with functional and structural brain changes. Functional brain networks, measured through electroencephalography, reflect the brain's neurophysiological ...
Basque-Spanish Bilingual Aphasia: A Case-Study to Reveal Frequency-Based, Language-Agnostic Lexical Organization in Bilinguals [0.03%]
巴斯克语-西班牙语双语失语症:一项针对双语人士中频率驱动的、与语言无关的词汇组织的研究案例
Esti Blanco-Elorrieta,Miren Arantzeta
Esti Blanco-Elorrieta
This study investigated whether language serves as the primary organizational axis dividing lexico-semantic representations in multilingual individuals, or whether language is a subsidiary feature to dominant organizing principles identifie...
Structural Development of Speech Networks in Young Children: A Cross-Sectional Study [0.03%]
学龄前儿童言语网络的结构发展:一项横断面研究
Marilyn Curtis,Mohammadreza Bayat,Dea Garic et al.
Marilyn Curtis et al.
To investigate speech in the developing brain, 94 children aged 4 to 7 years old were scanned using diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) magnetic resonance imaging. To increase sample size and performance variability, we included children with ...
Exploring the Relationship Between White Matter Tracts and Resting-State Functional Language Lateralization Index [0.03%]
探究白质束与静息态功能语言侧化指数的关系
Marie-Ève Desjardins,Karine Marcotte,Xanthy Lajoie et al.
Marie-Ève Desjardins et al.
Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) enables the evaluation of the language network and is particularly useful for measuring language lateralization with minimal participant effort and methodological biases (e.g., n...
Role for Left Dorsomedial Prefrontal Cortex in Self-Generated, but not Externally Cued, Language Production [0.03%]
左背内侧前额叶皮层在自我生成语言产生中的作用,而非外部引发的语言产生中的作用
Deborah Levy,Quinn Greicius,Catherine Wang et al.
Deborah Levy et al.
The left dorsomedial prefrontal cortex (dmPFC) is known to be associated with volition and motor function but is often overlooked in models of the neural bases of language. In this retrospective study, we reveal a robust statistical associa...
Stuttering: Our Current Knowledge, Research Opportunities, and Ways to Address Critical Gaps [0.03%]
口吃:目前的知识、研究机遇以及解决关键缺口的途径
Soo-Eun Chang,Jennifer E Below,Ho Ming Chow et al.
Soo-Eun Chang et al.
Our understanding of the neurobiological bases of stuttering remains limited, hampering development of effective treatments that are informed by basic science. Stuttering affects more than 5% of all preschool-age children and remains chroni...
The Effects of Prenatal Alcohol Exposure on Structural Brain Connectivity and Early Language Skills in a South African Birth Cohort [0.03%]
胎酒精暴露对南非出生队列脑结构连接和早期语言技能的影响
Mohammad Ghasoub,Chloe Scholten,Bryce Geeraert et al.
Mohammad Ghasoub et al.
Prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) is associated with various neurological, behavioral and cognitive deficits, including reading and language. Previous studies have demonstrated altered white matter in children and adolescents with PAE and ass...
Semantic and Phonological Abilities Inform Efficacy of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Sustained Aphasia Treatment Outcomes [0.03%]
语义和音系能力对经颅磁刺激在持续性失语症治疗效果中的影响提供信息
Haley C Dresang,Denise Y Harvey,Leslie Vnenchak et al.
Haley C Dresang et al.
A growing body of evidence has shown that repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) can enhance word-retrieval abilities in chronic aphasia. However, there remains significant variability in the efficacy of combined rTMS and langu...
Impact of COVID-19 School Closures on White Matter Plasticity in the Reading Network [0.03%]
COVID-19学校停课对阅读神经网络白质可塑性的影响
Lauren Blockmans,Fumiko Hoeft,Jan Wouters et al.
Lauren Blockmans et al.
During the COVID-19 pandemic, children worldwide experienced school closures. Several studies have detected a negative impact on reading-related skills in children who experienced these closures during the early stages of reading instructio...