Age-Related Differences in Resting-State Functional Connectivity Predict Specific Patterns of Speech Disfluency [0.03%]
年龄相关的静息态功能连接差异预测特定的言语不流畅模式
Megan S Nakamura,Haoyun Zhang,Michele T Diaz
Megan S Nakamura
Fluent speech production remains largely preserved across adulthood, yet subtle disruptions such as pauses, repetitions, and revisions become more common with age. These disfluencies may reflect underlying cognitive and neural changes that ...
Bilateral Ventral Pathways Support Phonological Awareness at Reading Onset in Spanish-Speaking Children [0.03%]
西班牙语儿童的阅读起步阶段中，双侧腹侧通路支持音韵意识
Moramay Ramos-Flores,Rebeca Hernandez Soto,Liliana Sanchez-Zepeda et al.
Moramay Ramos-Flores et al.
Reading is a fundamental human skill that has been widely studied. While substantial progress has been made in identifying the white matter pathways supporting reading in adults, less is known about the neural substrates underlying reading ...
Adam Kubinec,Rastislav Rovný,Igor Riečanský et al.
Adam Kubinec et al.
Semantic memory retrieval is essential for language, thought, and adaptive behavior. Although both the prefrontal cortex (PFC) and the cerebellum have been implicated in this function, the role of the PFC remains poorly understood and the c...
Functional Specialization of the Visual Word Form Area During Word Reading: A Multimodal Neuroimaging Study [0.03%]
视觉字形区在文字阅读过程中的功能特化：一种多模态神经影像学研究
Lala Gu,Huiling Li,Jing Qu et al.
Lala Gu et al.
The visual word form area (VWFA) has been consistently identified as a crucial structure in word reading, and its function differs across subregions. Nevertheless, the functional roles of its subregions and their functional origins remain c...
Impact of Technological Immersion and Sensorimotor Engagement on Performance and Brain Plasticity in Short-Term Second Language Vocabulary Training [0.03%]
技术沉浸和感觉运动参与对短期第二语言词汇训练绩效及大脑可塑性的影响
Theodor Rumetshofer,Lara Langensee,Ping Li et al.
Theodor Rumetshofer et al.
Classroom-based language learning has typically taken place in relatively static body positions, but research suggests that embodied learning through sensorimotor engagement and technical immersion, using virtual realities, can significantl...
The Amplitude Modulation Structure of Japanese Infant- and Child-Directed Speech: Longitudinal Data Reveal Universal Acoustic Physical Structures That Accommodate Both Syllabic and Moraic Timing [0.03%]
日本婴儿和儿童定向言语的幅度调制结构：纵向数据揭示了既适应音节节律又适应音拍节奏的普遍声学物理结构
Tatsuya Daikoku,Usha Goswami
Tatsuya Daikoku
Infant-directed speech (IDS) is highly rhythmic, and in European languages, it is dominated by patterns of amplitude modulation (AM) peaking at ∼2 Hz (reflecting prosody) and ∼5 Hz (reflecting individual syllables). The rhythm structure o...
Gateway to Syntax: On the Neural Origins of the Left Anterior Negativity and Their Functional Implications [0.03%]
句法之门：左前部负波的神经起源及其功能意义
Manuel Martin-Loeches,Werner Sommer,Laura Jiménez-Ortega et al.
Manuel Martin-Loeches et al.
The neural origins of the Left Anterior Negativity (LAN) component of the Event-Related brain Potentials (ERP) have never been directly probed although this information is of the highest interest for a comprehensive view of the neural found...
Anthony Steven Dick,Pascale Tremblay
Anthony Steven Dick
The neurobiology of language has moved beyond the classical dorsal-ventral dichotomy to embrace a more complex, distributed, and dynamic white matter connectome. This special issue, The White Matter Connectome Supporting Speech and Language...
No Unique Magnocellular Facilitation in Parafoveal Processing: A Combined EEG and Eye Tracking Study [0.03%]
联合EEG和眼动追踪实验揭示副视野加工不存在独特的纹外通路优势效应
Xin Huang,Brian W L Wong,Werner Sommer et al.
Xin Huang et al.
Rapidly processed magnocellular (M) information may facilitate visual object recognition but its role in reading is unclear. A previous study with Chinese characters and masked foveal primes did not find a unique role of the M system as com...
Object Naming After Thalamic Damage: Evidence From a Large-Scale, Chronic-Phase Study of Left Hemisphere Stroke Survivors [0.03%]
丘脑损伤后的物体命名障碍：来自大规模慢性期左侧卒中患者的证据
Jie Zhang,Douglas Neville,Storm Anderson et al.
Jie Zhang et al.
Functional imaging and clinical cases implicate the left thalamus in object naming, yet the prevalence of naming impairment after focal thalamic damage is low with variable impact and often rapid resolution. This suggests that compensatory ...