The Connectional Diaschisis and Normalization of Cortical Language Network Dynamics After Basal Ganglia and Thalamus Stroke [0.03%]
基底节和丘脑卒中后的联络性失联及皮层语言网络动力学的正常化现象
Qingwen Chen,Xiaolin Guo,Tao Zhong et al.
Qingwen Chen et al.
Stroke affecting the basal ganglia and thalamus can lead to language deficits. In addition to the lesion's direct impact on language processing, connectional diaschisis involving cortical-subcortical interactions also plays a critical role....
Neural Oscillations in the Aging Brain Associated With Interference Control in Word Production [0.03%]
与老化大脑中词产生干扰控制相关的神经振荡现象
Xiaochen Y Zheng,Vitória Piai
Xiaochen Y Zheng
Speaking is not only about retrieving words and structuring them into sentences; it also requires top-down control to plan and execute speech. In previous electrophysiological research with young adult speakers, mid-frontal theta oscillatio...
Bilateral Word Selectivity Gradients in the Visual Word Form System in Skilled Deaf Readers [0.03%]
熟练的手语读者的视觉单词形式系统中的双边词选择性梯度
Laurie S Glezer,Stephen McCullough,Brennan Terhune-Cotter et al.
Laurie S Glezer et al.
In hearing people visual word recognition relies on a hierarchical organization in left ventral occipitotemporal (vOT) cortex. While right hemisphere recruitment has been implicated in poor reading, this may not be the case for deaf readers...
Manuela Jaeger,Elana Zion Golumbic,Martin G Bleichner
Manuela Jaeger
This study investigates how selective auditory attention influences the lexical speech segmentation process to phonemes and words in a two competing speaker scenario. Using electroencephalography recordings from 20 participants, we applied ...
Challenges and Methods in Annotating Natural Speech for Neurolinguistic Research [0.03%]
神经语言学研究中自然口语标注面临的挑战及应对方法
Galit Agmon,Manuela Jaeger,Ella Magen et al.
Galit Agmon et al.
Spoken language is central to human communication, influencing cognition, learning, and social interactions. Despite its spontaneous nature, characterized by disfluencies, fillers, self-corrections and irregular syntax, it effectively serve...
Lesion-Induced Changes to the Network Controllability of the Right Pars Triangularis in Aphasia [0.03%]
失语症右三角部病变引起的网络可控性变化
Harrison Stoll,Apoorva Kelkar,Peter E Turkeltaub et al.
Harrison Stoll et al.
Left hemisphere stroke causes functional changes to the language network and may shift aspects of language processing to right hemisphere homotopes of perisylvian language regions. The result of right hemisphere recruitment is unclear. Stud...
Anna V Kasdan,Marianne Casilio,Katherine Bryan et al.
Anna V Kasdan et al.
Individuals with post-stroke aphasia have long been observed to show relatively preserved musical and rhythm abilities in the presence of varied, and often profound, language impairments. Accordingly, speech-language pathologists frequently...
Romi Sagi,Sivan Jossinger,J S H Taylor et al.
Romi Sagi et al.
Written language production is a fundamental aspect of daily communication, yet the neural pathways supporting it are far less studied than those for spoken language production. This study evaluated the contributions of speech-production pa...
Neural Networks for Semantic and Syntactic Prediction and Visual-Motor Statistical Learning in Adult Readers With and Without Dyslexia [0.03%]
神经网络在成人读者语义和句法预测及视觉-运动统计学习中的应用（阅读障碍与否）
Elisa Gavard,Valérie Chanoine,Franziska Geringswald et al.
Elisa Gavard et al.
Prediction has become a key concept for understanding language comprehension, language production, and more recently reading. Recent studies suggest that predictive mechanisms in reading may be related to domain-general statistical learning...
Reduced Neural Distinctiveness of Speech Representations in the Middle-Aged Brain [0.03%]
中年人脑内语音表征的神经特异性降低
Zhe-Chen Guo,Jacie R McHaney,Aravindakshan Parthasarathy et al.
Zhe-Chen Guo et al.
Speech perception can decline in middle age even when hearing thresholds remain normal, and the underlying neurobiological mechanisms are not well understood. In line with the age-related neural dedifferentiation hypothesis, we predicted th...