Age-Related Differences in Auditory Cortex Activity During Spoken Word Recognition [0.03%]
听觉皮层在口语词识别过程中的老化差异
Chad S Rogers,Michael S Jones,Sarah McConkey et al.
Chad S Rogers et al.
Understanding spoken words requires the rapid matching of a complex acoustic stimulus with stored lexical representations. The degree to which brain networks supporting spoken word recognition are affected by adult aging remains poorly unde...
Behavioral and neural correlates of speech motor sequence learning in stuttering and neurotypical speakers: an fMRI investigation [0.03%]
关于口吃和正常说话者在言语运动序列学习过程中的行为及神经特征的fMRI研究
Matthew Masapollo,Jennifer A Segawa,Deryk S Beal et al.
Matthew Masapollo et al.
Stuttering is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by impaired production of coordinated articulatory movements needed for fluent speech. It is currently unknown whether these abnormal production characteristics reflect disruptions t...
Agrammatism and Paragrammatism: A Cortical Double Dissociation Revealed by Lesion-Symptom Mapping [0.03%]
无语法和类无语法:通过损伤-症状映射揭示的皮层双分离现象
William Matchin,Alexandra Basilakos,Brielle C Stark et al.
William Matchin et al.
The fundamental distinction of grammatical deficits in aphasia, agrammatism and paragrammatism, was made over a century ago. However, the extent to which the agrammatism/paragrammatism distinction exists independently of differences in spee...
Linking Lysosomal Enzyme Targeting Genes and Energy Metabolism with Altered Gray Matter Volume in Children with Persistent Stuttering [0.03%]
与持续性口吃儿童异常灰质体积相关的溶酶体酶定位基因和能量代谢研究
Ho Ming Chow,Emily O Garnett,Hua Li et al.
Ho Ming Chow et al.
Developmental stuttering is a childhood onset neurodevelopmental disorder with an unclear etiology. Subtle changes in brain structure and function are present in both children and adults who stutter. It is a highly heritable disorder, and 1...
Neuroplasticity in post-stroke aphasia: A systematic review and meta-analysis of functional imaging studies of reorganization of language processing [0.03%]
卒中后失语症的语言处理重组功能影像研究的系统回顾和meta分析
Stephen M Wilson,Sarah M Schneck
Stephen M Wilson
Recovery from aphasia is thought to depend on neural plasticity, that is, functional reorganization of surviving brain regions such that they take on new or expanded roles in language processing. We carried out a systematic review and meta-...
Neurophysiological Correlates of Frequency, Concreteness, and Iconicity in American Sign Language [0.03%]
美国手语中词汇频率,具体性和象似性的神经生理关联
Karen Emmorey,Kurt Winsler,Katherine J Midgley et al.
Karen Emmorey et al.
To investigate possible universal and modality-specific factors that influence the neurophysiological response during lexical processing, we recorded event-related potentials while a large group of deaf adults (n = 40) viewed 404 signs in A...
Use of longitudinal EEG measures in estimating language development in infants with and without familial risk for autism spectrum disorder [0.03%]
纵向EEG测量在估计有无自闭症谱系障碍家族风险的婴儿的语言发展中的应用
Carol L Wilkinson,Laurel J Gabard-Durnam,Kush Kapur et al.
Carol L Wilkinson et al.
Language development in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) varies greatly among affected individuals and is a strong predictor of later outcomes. Younger siblings of children with ASD have increased risk of ASD, but also language ...
Going the Extra Mile: Effects of Discourse Context on Two Late Positivities During Language Comprehension [0.03%]
百尺竿头更进一步:话语环境对语言加工过程中两种晚期脑电正成分的影响
Trevor Brothers,Eddie W Wlotko,Lena Warnke et al.
Trevor Brothers et al.
During language comprehension, online neural processing is strongly influenced by the constraints of the prior context. While the N400 ERP response (300-500ms) is known to be sensitive to a word's semantic predictability, less is known abou...
Language Experience Impacts Brain Activation for Spoken and Signed Language in Infancy: Insights From Unimodal and Bimodal Bilinguals [0.03%]
语言经验影响婴幼儿口语和手语的脑激活模式:单模和双模双语者的启示
Evelyne Mercure,Samuel Evans,Laura Pirazzoli et al.
Evelyne Mercure et al.
Recent neuroimaging studies suggest that monolingual infants activate a left-lateralized frontotemporal brain network in response to spoken language, which is similar to the network involved in processing spoken and signed language in adult...