Abigail Weitzman,Mónica Caudillo,Eldad J Levy
Abigail Weitzman
In this review, we argue that to understand patterns and causes of violence in contemporary Latin America, we must explicitly consider when violence takes on interpersonal qualities. We begin by reviewing prominent definitions and measureme...
Christopher Slobogin,Sarah Brayne
Christopher Slobogin
This review focuses on government use of technology to observe, collect, or record potential criminal activity in real-time, as contrasted with "transaction surveillance" that involves government efforts to access already-existing reviews (...
Human Mobility and Crime: Theoretical Approaches and Novel Data Collection Strategies [0.03%]
论移动性与犯罪：理论方法和新颖的数据收集策略
Christopher R Browning,Nicolo P Pinchak,Catherine A Calder
Christopher R Browning
This review outlines approaches to explanations of crime that incorporate the concept of human mobility-or the patterns of movement throughout space of individuals or populations in the context of everyday routines-with a focus on novel str...
Sarah A Font,Reeve Kennedy
Sarah A Font
Despite sufficient evidence to conclude that maltreatment exposure affects the risk of crime and delinquency, we conclude that the unique effects of child maltreatment on crime and delinquency, and the mechanisms through which those effects...
Self-Control and Crime: Beyond Gottfredson and Hirschi's Theory [0.03%]
自我控制与犯罪：拓展 Gottfredson 和 Hirschi 的理论
Callie H Burt
Callie H Burt
Over the past several decades, Gottfredson & Hirschi's (1990) SCT has dominated research on self-control and crime. In this review, I assess the current state of self-control knowledge and encourage the field to move beyond SCT, as its pecu...
Broken Windows, Informal Social Control, and Crime: Assessing Causality in Empirical Studies [0.03%]
因果关系：有关破窗理论实证研究的评论
Charles C Lanfear,Ross L Matsueda,Lindsey R Beach
Charles C Lanfear
An important criminological controversy concerns the proper causal relationships between disorder, informal social control, and crime. The broken windows thesis posits that neighborhood disorder increases crime directly and indirectly by un...
Monetary Sanctions: Legal Financial Obligations in US Systems of Justice [0.03%]
美国司法制度中的法律金融义务：货币制裁
Karin D Martin,Bryan L Sykes,Sarah Shannon et al.
Karin D Martin et al.
This review assesses the current state of knowledge about monetary sanctions, e.g., fines, fees, surcharges, restitution, and any other financial liability related to contact with systems of justice, which are used more widely than prison, ...
Girls' and Women's Violence: The Question of General Versus Uniquely Gendered Causes [0.03%]
女性施暴：一般原因和性别独特原因的问题
Peggy C Giordano,Jennifer E Copp
Peggy C Giordano
In this review, we consider theory and research focused on girls' and women's violence, with an emphasis on studies that inform long-running debates about whether uniquely gendered explanations are required to understand such behaviors. The...
Derek A Kreager,Candace Kruttschnitt
Derek A Kreager
Inmate social organization was once a central area within criminology that stalled just as incarceration rates dramatically climbed. In this review, we return to seminal works on this topic before summarizing the changes that mass incarcera...