Interferon-γ release assay [0.03%]
干扰素伽马释放试验
Malay Sarkar,Jasmine Sarkar
Malay Sarkar
Traditionally, tuberculosis (TB) has been viewed as having two distinct manifestations, known as TB infection (TBI) and TB disease. The spectrum, however, has recently been expanded to include the elimination of TBI with the help of innate ...
Fetal-maternal complications due to pregnancy-acquired tuberculosis: a narrative review of the literature [0.03%]
妊娠获得性结核病的母婴并发症：文献叙述性回顾
Waleed Razzaq Chaudhry,Sana Altaf,Cara Mohammed et al.
Waleed Razzaq Chaudhry et al.
Tuberculosis (TB) during pregnancy can cause certain deleterious effects to both the mother and the fetus, leading to significant morbidity and mortality. The risk of TB rises significantly during pregnancy due to dampening of the immune re...
Comparing Global Initiative for Asthma guideline approaches to asthma control in adolescents aged 12 and above [0.03%]
全球哮喘倡议(AI)控制方法在12岁以上青少年中疗效的比较研究
Danish Abdul Aziz,Werdah Viquar
Danish Abdul Aziz
The Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) guidelines for asthma management in children and adolescents aged 12 years and older present two treatment tracks. Track 1, the preferred option, involves as-needed low-dose inhaled corticosteroids (I...
Health-related quality of life based on the European Questionnaire 5D-5L utility score in patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis [0.03%]
基于欧洲五维健康量表(5D-5L)效用评分的耐多药结核病患者生活质量研究
Oki Nugraha Putra,Nur Indah,Fristia Rif&#x;atul Chumaidah et al.
Oki Nugraha Putra et al.
Patients' health-related quality of life (HRQOL) is negatively impacted by multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB). The HRQOL of MDR-TB patients was assessed in this study using the European Questionnaire 5D-5L (EQ-5D-5L) utility score an...
Nafithromycin: advancements in antibiotic therapy against community-acquired pneumonia-resistant pathogens [0.03%]
耐替米星：社区获得性肺炎耐药病原体的抗生素治疗新进展
Akshata Gore,Agadi Hiremath Viswanatha Swamy,Sanatkumar Bharamu Nyamagoud
Akshata Gore
Nafithromycin (WCK 4873) is a novel lactone ketolide antibiotic developed to address the critical issue of multidrug-resistant bacteria, especially those causing community-acquired pneumonia (CAP). Given the increasing prevalence of antibio...
Suction pressures generated during thoracentesis using wall suction-based automated drainage: an in vitro and in vivo analysis [0.03%]
基于壁吸的胸腔穿刺自动引流术体内和体外负压分析
Abdias Rodriguez,Anuradha Ramaswamy,Aravind A Menon et al.
Abdias Rodriguez et al.
Equipoise exists regarding the optimal method to drain pleural fluid during thoracentesis. While several institutions use wall-based automated suction, others point to the risk of excessively high suction pressures and therefore elevated ba...
Evaluating hematological and inflammatory biomarkers in tuberculosis management [0.03%]
评估血细胞和炎症生物标志物在结核病管理中的作用
Sanatkumar Bharamu Nyamagoud,Princy Domnic Dsouza,Sai Phalguna Prakash Chitralu et al.
Sanatkumar Bharamu Nyamagoud et al.
Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant public health concern, particularly in resource-limited settings. Accurate and timely diagnosis and effective monitoring of disease progression and treatment response remain a challenge. This research...
Histopathological assessment of thymoma based on the World Health Organization 2021 classification with emphasis on transcapsular invasion: experience from a tertiary care center [0.03%]
基于2021年世界卫生组织分类的胸腺瘤病理评估：来自三级医疗中心的穿透性侵袭经验
Saloni Saloni,Renuka Malipatel,Sreekar Balasundaram
Saloni Saloni
Histological classification and staging are crucial in the management and prognostication of thymoma. With different staging systems used, the significance of transcapsular invasion is debatable, especially in light of pathological tumor-no...
Sonographic diaphragmatic parameters as a predictor of weaning failure in critically ill patients in need of invasive mechanical ventilation: a prospective observational cohort study [0.03%]
一项前瞻性队列观察研究：超声测定膈肌参数可预测需要有创机械通气的重症患者的撤机失败
Prathmesh G Kumbhar,Manvinder Tejpal,Sunaina T Karna et al.
Prathmesh G Kumbhar et al.
Weaning from invasive mechanical ventilation is difficult in critically ill patients, with diaphragmatic dysfunction being a key factor. This prospective observational study aimed to estimate key sonographic diaphragmatic parameters-thickne...
Associations between sedentary behavior, physical activity frequency, and asthma: insights from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2009-2018 [0.03%]
久坐行为和体育锻炼频率与哮喘的关系——来自2009～2018年全国健康和营养调查的启示
Yanhao Chen,Xiang Li,Mengqi Wu et al.
Yanhao Chen et al.
This study aimed to explore the relationship between sedentary time and asthma prevalence and to examine the relationship between physical activity, sedentary behavior, and asthma symptom improvement among individuals with a history of asth...