Quality of instruments to assess the process of shared decision-making: a comprehensive systematic review and COSMIN quality appraisal [0.03%]
系统综述和COSMIN质量评价以评估共同决策过程的量表质量
Christin Hoffmann,Samuel Lawday,Vignesh Gopalan et al.
Christin Hoffmann et al.
ObjectiveShared decision-making (SDM) is a key component of patient-centred care and major driver of healthcare policy, clinical practice and research globally. Widespread implementation of SDM is hindered by uncertainty about how to best m...
Safety of proton pump inhibitors: an overview of systematic reviews and meta-analyses [0.03%]
质子泵抑制剂类药物安全性研究的系统评价和-meta-分析概述
Chao Wang,Huier Gao,Cheng Zhu et al.
Chao Wang et al.
Background: Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) have been widely used for over 35 years. However, in recent decades, numerous adverse drug reactions (ADRs) have been reported, with evidence often inconsistent and heterogeneous ...
Effectiveness and tolerability of pharmacological prophylaxis for migraine headaches: a systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials [0.03%]
偏头痛的药物一级预防的有效性和耐受性：随机对照试验的系统评价和网络 Meta 分析
Malahat Khalili,Faraidoon Haghdoost,Amin Liaghatdar et al.
Malahat Khalili et al.
Objectives: Migraine headaches are common and potentially disabling disorders, with several interventions available for prevention and symptom reduction. We explored the comparative effectiveness and tolerability of pharm...
Prediction models in clinical guidelines: a scoping review of clinical guideline guidance development documents [0.03%]
临床指南中预测模型的开发和使用——基于循证指南报告的综合回顾性研究
Emilie de Kanter,Demy L Idema,Lotty Hooft et al.
Emilie de Kanter et al.
Objectives: Probability or risk outcome estimates tailored to individual patient characteristics can facilitate more personalised care, for example, regarding treatment. Yet, the uptake of prediction models in clinical gu...
Advancing traditional and integrated medicine: reflections from an international roundtable [0.03%]
推进传统医学和整合医学国际圆桌会议上的思考与展望
Yuting Duan,Jianping Liu,Huijuan Cao et al.
Yuting Duan et al.
Impact of prompt engineering on large language models for risk of bias assessment: a comparative study [0.03%]
提示工程对大型语言模型偏倚风险评估的影响：一项比较研究
Yu-Tao Xiong,Yuan-Chen Wang,Ya-Nan Sun et al.
Yu-Tao Xiong et al.
Objectives: To evaluate the performance of large language models (LLMs) in risk of bias assessment and to examine whether prompt engineering improves their accuracy and alignment with expert reasoning. ...
Tiziano Innocenti,Gordon Guyatt,Nino Cartabellotta et al.
Tiziano Innocenti et al.
Evaluating data extraction error by a large language model from randomised controlled trials: a large-scale empirical study [0.03%]
一种大规模实证研究：通过大型语言模型评估来自随机对照试验的数据提取错误
Shiqi Fan,Ming Chen,Suhail A Doi et al.
Shiqi Fan et al.
Objective: To examine the potential errors of a general large language model (LLM) (ie, Claude 3.5 Sonnet) on data extraction from randomised controlled trials (RCTs). ...
Equity and representativeness in pragmatic drug trials: methodological and ethical considerations [0.03%]
实用药物试验中的公平性和代表性：方法学和伦理学考虑因素
Rafael Dal-Re,Ana Abreu,Tor Biering-Sørensen et al.
Rafael Dal-Re et al.
Assessing shared decision-making in clinical practice: a systematic review and meta-analysis of studies using OPTION-12 and OPTION-5 [0.03%]
基于OPTION-12和OPTION-5的研究的系统综述与元分析：评估共同决策在临床实践中的应用
Cato Caroline Bresser,Andrea Duarte-Díaz,Himar González-Pacheco et al.
Cato Caroline Bresser et al.
Objectives: Observing Patient Involvement in Decision Making (OPTION)-12 and OPTION-5 assess the extent to which observers score healthcare professionals' (HCPs) involvement of patients in shared decision-making (SDM). We...