One Step at a Time: Representational Overlap Between Active Voice, Be-passive, and Get-passive Forms in English [0.03%]
一步一步来:英语主动语态、be被动态和get被动态的表征重叠性
Dominic Thompson,Fernanda Ferreira,Christoph Scheepers
Dominic Thompson
The active voice and passive voice are complementary sentence forms that are available when describing a transitive event. In English, the latter has two variants: be-passive and get-passive. Numerous attempts have been made in the literatu...
Depressive Symptoms and Category Learning: A Preregistered Conceptual Replication Study [0.03%]
抑郁症状与类别学习:一项预注册的概念复制研究
Isa Rutten,Wouter Voorspoels,Sara Steegen et al.
Isa Rutten et al.
We present a fully preregistered, high-powered conceptual replication of Experiment 1 by Smith, Tracy, and Murray (1993). They observed a cognitive deficit in people with elevated depressive symptoms in a task requiring flexible analytic pr...
Comparing Pupil Light Response Modulation between Saccade Planning and Working Memory [0.03%]
眨眼间的心灵阅读:通过瞳孔波动读懂工作记忆及眼动计划时的认知负荷差异
Chin-An Wang,Jeff Huang,Rachel Yep et al.
Chin-An Wang et al.
The signature of spatial attention effects has been demonstrated through saccade planning and working memory. Although saccade planning and working memory have been commonly linked to attention, the comparison of effects resulting from sacc...
Madou Derksen,Juliette van Alphen,Sander Schaap et al.
Madou Derksen et al.
Recent scientific investigations suggest that people automatically mimic each other's pupil sizes during interaction. However, instead of being a social mimicry effect, it could also be the result of brightness perception. When observers lo...
Simple and Complex Working Memory Tasks Allow Similar Benefits of Information Compression [0.03%]
简单的和复杂的 working memory 任务允许信息压缩带来的类似的好处
Fabien Mathy,Mustapha Chekaf,Nelson Cowan
Fabien Mathy
Complex working memory span tasks were designed to engage multiple aspects of working memory and impose interleaved processing demands that limit the use of mnemonic strategies, such as chunking. Consequently, the average span is usually lo...
Anna Lorenzoni,Francesca Peressotti,Eduardo Navarrete
Anna Lorenzoni
Seeing objects triggers activation of motor areas. The implications of this motor activation in tasks that do not require object-use is still a matter of debate in cognitive sciences. Here we test whether motor activation percolates into th...
Visual Selection: Usually Fast and Automatic; Seldom Slow and Volitional [0.03%]
视觉选择:通常是快速自动的;很少是缓慢有意识的
Jan Theeuwes
Jan Theeuwes
Recently it was argued that in addition to top-down and bottom-up processes, lingering biases of selection history play a major role in visual selection (Awh, Belopolsky & Theeuwes, 2012). Since its publication there has been a growing cont...
Reply to Theeuwes: Fast Feature-based Top-down Effects, but Saliency May be Slow [0.03%]
对Theeuwes的回复:基于特征的快速自上而下效应,但可能慢速的视觉显著性效应
Stefanie I Becker
Stefanie I Becker
The Time Constant of Attentional Control: Short, Medium and Long (Infinite?) [0.03%]
注意控制的时间常数:短、中和长(无限?)
Leonardo Chelazzi,Elisa Santandrea
Leonardo Chelazzi
Howard Egeth
Howard Egeth
Theeuwes (2018, this issue) argues that the classic dichotomy describing the factors that guide attention (bottom-up and top-down) is inadequate and should be replaced by a trichotomy (bottom-up, top-down, and selection history). In contras...