Response Preparation and the Simon Effect: Experimental and Model-Based Analyses [0.03%]
反应启动与Simon效应:实验分析和模型分析
Herbert Heuer,Peter Wühr
Herbert Heuer
In choice between frequent and infrequent responses the Simon effect is larger for the frequent than for the infrequent response. We arbitrate between three hypotheses to account for this finding. The first hypothesis holds that it is a str...
Does the Experience of Remembering Differentially Influence the Factual Accuracy of Recognition, and Confidence in Its Accuracy? [0.03%]
提取的经验对再认的客观性及其准确性的信心有不同影响吗?
Phyllis Margaret Windsor,Benjamin R Dering,David I Donaldson
Phyllis Margaret Windsor
Remembering is typically viewed as unreliable and prone to errors, whereas highly confident recognition memory is often believed to be highly reliable and associated with high recognition accuracy. We evaluated these beliefs using memory fo...
Zhimin Hu,Beatriz Martín-Luengo,Eduardo Navarrete
Zhimin Hu
This research investigates the moral Foreign Language Effect (mFLE) from a metacognitive perspective. Grounded in the Dual-Process framework, previous research posits using a foreign language evokes more utilitarianism by dampening emotiona...
IDLaS-DE - A Web-Based Platform for Running Customized Studies on Individual Differences in German Language Skills [0.03%]
IDLaS-DE——一个用于在德语技能方面开展个性化研究的在线平台
Sandra Bethke,Janay Monen,Thijs Rinsma et al.
Sandra Bethke et al.
Individuals vary substantially in their language skills. The Individual Differences in Language Skills Test Battery (IDLaS) is a tool to assess variability in (1) linguistic experience, (2) general cognitive skills implicated in language, i...
Fluctuations in Sequential Many-Alternative Decisions Reveal Strategies Beyond Immediate Reward Maximisation [0.03%]
连续多选项决策中的波动揭示了即时收益最大化之外的策略
Alice Vidal,Francesco Damiani,Alireza Valyan et al.
Alice Vidal et al.
Humans are strategic animals. We constantly make prospective choices, allocating limited resources in situations of uncertain, future outcomes. The management of our finite monthly budget, financial investments, or the allocation of time to...
Investigating the Effects of Valence, Arousal, Concreteness, and Humor on Words Unique to Singapore English [0.03%]
语义效价、唤醒度、具体性和趣味性对新加坡英语特有词汇的影响研究
Cynthia S Q Siew,Feria Chang,Jin Jye Wong
Cynthia S Q Siew
Singapore English is a dialect of English spoken by individuals living in Singapore, whose colloquial form (i.e., Singapore Colloquial English) contains unique lexical items not found in dominant dialects of English. The absence of these it...
Anita Körner,Larissa Röth,Ralf Rummer
Anita Körner
Features of word form (e.g., the vowel i as in meet) are associated with word meaning (e.g., positive valence), termed sound symbolism. Experimentally, sound symbolism is predominantly examined using pseudo-words. The present research emplo...
Microsaccades Do Not Give Rise to a Conscious Feeling of Agency for Their Sensorimotor Consequences in Visual Perception [0.03%]
微眼跳不会对其感官运动后果产生意识能动性的感觉:视觉感知中的微观跳跃现象研究
Jan-Nikolas Klanke,Sven Ohl,Martin Rolfs
Jan-Nikolas Klanke
Feeling of agency (FoA)-the experience of controlling one's actions and their outcomes-has been widely studied for bodily movements. Here, we investigated if microsaccades-small ballistic eye movements-are equally characterized by FoA and i...
A Distributional Response Time Analysis of the Perceptual Disfluency Effect [0.03%]
感知不流畅效应的分布式反应时分析
Jason Geller,Pablo Gomez,Erin Buchanan et al.
Jason Geller et al.
Perceptual disfluency, induced by blurring or difficult-to-read typefaces, can sometimes enhance memory retention, but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. To investigate this effect, we manipulated blurring levels (clear, low-blur, hi...
Alessandra S Souza
Alessandra S Souza
"Thinking of" a representation in working memory is assumed to refresh its trace, boosting its accessibility. We previously demonstrated that think-of cues can be used to guide the refreshing of individual features in working memory (e.g., ...