Evaluating the accuracy, reliability, and agreement of the İşcan and Hartnett age estimation methods on a contemporary European skeletal sample of fourth ribs [0.03%]
评估伊scan和哈特奈特年龄估计方法在当代欧洲第四肋骨骼样本中的准确性、可靠性和一致性
Gian Luca Marella,Giulia Ceccobelli,Claudia Reitano et al.
Gian Luca Marella et al.
This study evaluates the accuracy and reliability of the İşcan and Hartnett methods for estimating the age of adults based on rib analysis, using a sample of 127 pairs of ribs from a contemporary European population. The study employed a ...
Reliability study of the Chinese method for bare footprint linear measurement [0.03%]
中国人裸足足迹线性尺寸测量方法的可靠性研究
Kai Sun,Yaping Luo
Kai Sun
In many countries, bare footprints collected from crime scenes can be used as evidence for forensic identification, which involves the linear measurement of quantitative characteristics. Compared with several other methods of footprint meas...
Forensic efficiency evaluation of a novel 22-STR panel for kinship testing in Eastern Chinese Han population [0.03%]
适用于东亚汉族人口亲缘鉴定的新22个STR基因座的法医效能评估研究
Man Chen,Fan Yang,Zhixiao Gao et al.
Man Chen et al.
Short tandem repeats have been essential and fundamental genetic markers used in forensic individual discrimination and paternity testing since their discovery, especially those used in the Combined DNA Index System. Nevertheless, in cases ...
Suicides in Tricity and Gdańsk County in 2010-2023: insights from demographic and toxicological data [0.03%]
2010年至2023年特里诺市和格但斯克省自杀情况:来自人口统计学和毒理学数据的见解
Julia Lassmann,Aleksandra Flis,Julia Szymczak et al.
Julia Lassmann et al.
The analysis of the number of suicides in Poland in the years 1999-2023 done by the National Police Headquarters shows a range from 3 530 (in 2007) to 6 165 (in 2013), with a downward trend since 2013. The highest rates of suicides were not...
Blunt cardiac rupture of left ventricular apex without external chest injury in a young man: a case report [0.03%]
年轻男性左心尖非穿透性钝挫伤致心脏破裂一例报告
Qing Gao,Huine Liu,Xiaoshan Tan et al.
Qing Gao et al.
Cardiac rupture in blunt cardiac injuries, though uncommon, can be fatal. A particularly rare occurrence is blunt cardiac rupture of the left ventricle without external chest injury. Herein, we report a case of cardiac rupture without exter...
Developmental validation of a novel multiple genotyping assay with 23 pigeon STR loci [0.03%]
一种新的包含23个岩鸽STR基因座的分型体系的研发验证研究
Rongxing Wei,Jiaqian Le,Xueyuan Liu et al.
Rongxing Wei et al.
Pigeons (Columba livia) occupy an important place in pigeon racing due to their extraordinary flying and nesting abilities. In order to maintain fairness in these races through accurate individual identification of pigeons using forensic te...
Technical assessment of two swab types for human and microbial DNA extraction from latent fingerprints [0.03%]
用于潜伏指纹人类和微生物DNA提取的两种拭子类型的技术评估
Josep De Alcaraz-Fossoul,Francisco Medina-Paz,Sara C Zapico
Josep De Alcaraz-Fossoul
Latent fingerprints are a valuable yet challenging source of both human and microbial DNA, especially when ridge patterns are of poor visual quality with little to no identification potential. The efficiency of DNA collection and extraction...
Human cadaver decomposition islands and forensic taphonomy: gravesoil δ13C and δ15N enrichment patterns in short (30 d) and extended (900 d) postmortem intervals [0.03%]
短期(30天)和延长(900天)的法医死后的死亡岛屿和埋葬土壤同位素变化模式
Kelly L Miles,Victoria Gibbon,Brian Hayden
Kelly L Miles
Soil forensics examines edaphic properties of evidentiary value in the immediate vicinity of human remains in a region called the cadaver decomposition island (CDI). As a body decomposes, soil in the CDI is permeated with liquified human nu...
Regional estimation by oxygen isotope ratio analysis using tooth enamel of Japanese individuals [0.03%]
利用牙齿釉质氧同位素比值分析进行日本人群的区域判定
Kaisei Ono,Hidetoshi Someda,Masatsugu Hashimoto et al.
Kaisei Ono et al.
In the field of forensic sciences, human teeth are used to identify individuals in cases involving unidentified bodies. In recent years, isotope analysis of tooth enamel has been increasingly employed to estimate birth year and place of bir...
The evaluation of latent fingerprints exposed to different snow conditions and their usability in forensics [0.03%]
不同雪条件下潜指纹显现的评价及其在法医学中的应用价值评估
Michal Soták,Mária Chovancová Nee Kondeková,Petra Švábová Nee Uhrová et al.
Michal Soták et al.
Second level dactyloscopic markants (minutiae) are irregularities in the course of the friction ridge skin used for personal identification because of their high variability. Individual uniqueness is affected by the high number of minutiae ...