The Role of Event Number and Duration in Time-Compressed Memory Replay [0.03%]
事件数量和持续时间在时空压缩记忆回放中的作用
Nathan Leroy,Arnaud D&#x;Argembeau
Nathan Leroy
Remembering the unfolding of past experiences usually takes less time than their actual duration. In this study, we examined the extent to which this temporal compression in memory depends on the number and duration of events that need to b...
Predictability of the Retrieval Site Does Not Modulate Interference: Evidence From Reflexive Attraction [0.03%]
取回地点的可预测性不会调节干扰作用：来自反射吸引效应的证据
Maayan Keshev,Kaiva Hinkle,Matthew Wagers et al.
Maayan Keshev et al.
Syntactic dependency formation in comprehension is subject to retrieval interference that occurs when comprehenders need to activate stored information in memory to form and interpret a linguistic dependency. For example, retrieving a subje...
Semantic Representations Are Updated Across the Lifespan Reflecting Diachronic Language Change [0.03%]
语义表征反映历时性的语言变化，在一生中不断更新
Ellis Cain,Rachel Ryskin
Ellis Cain
Humans learn the meanings of words from the contexts in which they are used. Patterns of language use change over time, suggesting that the contexts in which some words are experienced change across an individual's lifespan. Here, we invest...
Shape Guides Visual Pretense [0.03%]
形状引导视觉伪装
Peng Qian,Tomer D Ullman
Peng Qian
People often imagine everyday objects are something else. A turned over bottle becomes a car, a teapot becomes a swan. Such pretense is common in play, pedagogy, and narratives. The relationship between a real and pretend object is flexible...
Kate McCurdy,Timothy J O&#x;Donnell,Adam Lopez et al.
Kate McCurdy et al.
Researchers generally assume that speakers use the linguistic information available to them. For instance, if one grammatical category robustly predicts another grammatical category, we expect speakers to reproduce this conditional relation...
Nicholas M Wilkinson
Nicholas M Wilkinson
Within minutes of birth a newborn gnu or giraffe works to stand and walk, asserting postural balance and organised animate behaviour in an apparently goal-directed manner. In contrast, robots learning to stand and walk from scratch begin wi...
Agenda Setting and The Emperor's New Clothes: People Diagnose Information Cascades During Sequential Testimony by Reasoning About Informants' Speaking Order and Social Status [0.03%]
议程设置与皇帝的新衣——人们通过证人发言顺序和社会地位推理来诊断信息级联现象
Emory Richardson,Isaac Davis,Frank Keil
Emory Richardson
Consensus-based social learning strategies often outcompete other strategies in evolutionary models. But while formal proofs suggest that consensus' reliability is compromised when individual judgments are not independent, this makes for a ...
Words and Worlds Both: Dynamic Effects of Distributional and Sensorimotor Information in Semantic Processing [0.03%]
亦词亦境：分布信息与感知运动信息对词汇语义加工的动态效应
Harshada Vinaya,Sean Trott,Diane Pecher et al.
Harshada Vinaya et al.
An important issue in the semantic memory literature concerns the relative importance of experience-based sensorimotor versus language corpus-based distributional information in conceptual representations. To explore how each contributes to...
The Scope and Limits of Iconic Prosody: Head Angle Predicts f 0 Changes While Object Size Effects Are Absent [0.03%]
图标韵律的范围和限制：头部角度预测f 0变化而物体大小无影响
Aleksandra Ćwiek,Susanne Fuchs
Aleksandra Ćwiek
The relation between the fundamental frequency of the voice (f0) and vertical space has been shown in previous studies; however, the underlying mechanisms are less clear. This study investigates the relationship between head angle and f0 in...
Learning to Decompose: Human-Like Subgoal Preferences Emerge in Neural Networks Learning Graph Traversal [0.03%]
目标分解：神经网络在学习图遍历过程中涌现出类似人类的目标偏好性
Yuxuan Li,James L McClelland
Yuxuan Li
Cognitive scientists have discovered normative and heuristic principles that capture human subgoal preferences when partitioning problems into smaller ones. However, it remains unclear where such preferences come from and why they tend to b...