Inception and growth of an electrodeless atmospheric double-headed streamer [0.03%]
无电极大气双头Streamer的产生及发展过程研究
S Iseni,G B Sretenović,V V Kovačević et al.
S Iseni et al.
Gas discharge physics is particularly helpful to study many spectacular aspects of atmospheric electricity, e.g., lightning and sprite streamers. However, the observations of double-headed streamers (DHS) in nature-formed after the breakdow...
Leveraging spurious Omori-Utsu relation in the nearest-neighbor declustering method [0.03%]
最近邻分解方法中对偶发的Omori-Utsu关系的利用
Andreu Puy,Jordi Baró,Jörn Davidsen et al.
Andreu Puy et al.
Static and dynamic stress changes in the Earth's crust induced by an earthquake typically trigger other earthquakes. Identifying such aftershocks is an important step in seismic hazard assessment but has remained challenging, especially in ...
Optional participation only provides a narrow scope for sustaining cooperation [0.03%]
自愿参与只能在很小的范围内促进持续合作
Khadija Khatun,Chen Shen,Jun Tanimoto
Khadija Khatun
Understanding how cooperation emerges in public goods games is crucial for addressing societal challenges. While optional participation can establish cooperation without identifying cooperators, it relies on specific assumptions-that indivi...
High-speed videomicroscopy and magnetorheology under triaxial unsteady magnetic fields [0.03%]
三维非稳态磁场中的高速微摄像技术和磁流变学研究
O Martínez-Cano,J R Morillas,J Ruiz-Nievas et al.
O Martínez-Cano et al.
We describe a custom-built device that is capable of superimposing triaxial unsteady magnetic fields on a sample at the same time that its microstructure is visualized using a high-speed camera and its rheological properties are measured wi...
Samuel Bell,Joseph Ackermann,Ananyo Maitra et al.
Samuel Bell et al.
Growing experimental evidence shows that cell monolayers can induce long-lived perturbations to their environment, akin to footprints, which in turn influence the global dynamics of the system. Inspired by these observations, we propose a c...
Application of boundary functionals of random processes in statistical physics [0.03%]
随机过程的边界泛函在统计物理中的应用
V V Ryazanov
V V Ryazanov
The potential applications of boundary functionals of random processes, such as the extreme values of these processes, the moment of first reaching a fixed level, the value of the process at the moment of reaching the level, the moment of r...
Bridging Freidlin-Wentzell large deviations theory and stochastic thermodynamics [0.03%]
弗里德林-汶策尔大偏差理论和随机热力学的结合
Davide Santolin,Nahuel Freitas,Massimiliano Esposito et al.
Davide Santolin et al.
For overdamped Langevin systems subjected to weak thermal noise and nonconservative forces, we establish a connection between Freidlin-Wentzell large deviations theory and stochastic thermodynamics. First, we derive a series expansion of th...
Li Wan
Li Wan
We derive an equation capable of treating both electrostatic and nonelectrostatic interactions in charged liquids. The resulting equation is a complex version of the Poisson-Boltzmann equation, where nonelectrostatic interactions are repres...
Subhash Kantamneni,Ziming Liu,Max Tegmark
Subhash Kantamneni
Integrable partial differential equation (PDE) systems are of great interest in natural science, but are exceedingly rare and difficult to discover. To this end, we introduce OptPDE, a numerical approach that Optimizes PDEs' coefficients vi...
Sven Pattloch,Joachim Dzubiella
Sven Pattloch
Controlling the elastic response of materials to multiple stimuli is a key prerequisite for the design of adaptive soft matter, e.g., for applications in medicine or soft robotics. Here, we discuss a statistical mechanics model in which the...