Lattice Boltzmann method featuring nonmaterial enthalpy for solid-liquid phase change in noncondensable gas [0.03%]
基于非凝结气体环境下固体液体相变的带非物质焓的格子boltzmann方法研究
Zheng Dai,Zhongyi Wang,Junhao Zhu et al.
Zheng Dai et al.
This paper presents a lattice Boltzmann (LB) method based on nonmaterial enthalpy (NME) to simulate the solidification process of the liquid phase in the presence of noncondensable gas. The method employs a nonmaterial enthalpy distribution...
Zbigniew Walczak,Jarosław H Bauer
Zbigniew Walczak
The term Parrondo's paradox refers to the apparently paradoxical effect whereby two or more dynamics in which a given quantity decreases are combined in such a way that the same quantity increases in the resulting dynamics. We show that Par...
Oskar Struer Lund,Kim Sneppen
Oskar Struer Lund
Temperate phages, which can either kill their host cells or integrate into them, struggle to compete with purely virulent phages in environments with plenty of available hosts. This suggests that their survival strategy is fine tuned for un...
From hydrogen bonding to resonance: A molecular dynamics study of the rose water model in an alternating electric field [0.03%]
从氢键到共振：交替电场中玫瑰水模型的分子动力学研究
Peter Ogrin,Tomaz Urbic
Peter Ogrin
The effects of an alternating electric field on the rose water model were studied. The rose water model is a simple two-dimensional water model consisting of Lennard-Jones disks to which an explicit hydrogen bonding potential has been added...
Separation of bidispersed microspheres in dusty plasma ratchet experiments [0.03%]
含双分散微粒的尘埃等离子体棘轮实验中的分离现象
Ting-Yu Yao,Ji-Xu Gao,Miao Tian et al.
Ting-Yu Yao et al.
It is demonstrated experimentally that the effective separation of bidispersed microspheres (dust particles) in the underdamped and strongly coupled regime is realized using a designed dusty plasma ratchet. Experimental findings reveal that...
Dynamic landscapes and statistical limits on growth during cell fate specification [0.03%]
细胞分化过程中的动态景观和生长的统计极限
Gautam Reddy
Gautam Reddy
The complexity of gene regulatory networks in multicellular organisms makes interpretable low-dimensional models highly desirable. An attractive geometric picture, attributed to Waddington, visualizes the differentiation of a cell into dive...
Network-driven vaccination strategies for preventing rebound dynamics in metapopulation epidemic control [0.03%]
基于网络驱动的疫苗接种策略可防止元群体流行病控制中的疫情反弹动态
Piergiorgio Castioni,Alex Arenas
Piergiorgio Castioni
A critical question in epidemic control concerns the minimal requirements for a vaccination campaign to effectively halt a contagion process. However, control measures can inadvertently trigger resurgence dynamics, driven by a reservoir of ...
Saulo V Moreira,Marco Radaelli,Alessandro Candeloro et al.
Saulo V Moreira et al.
Thermodynamic (TUR) and kinetic (KUR) uncertainty relations are fundamental bounds constraining the fluctuations of current observables in classical, nonequilibrium systems. Several works have verified, however, violations of these classica...
Physics-based discovery of governing equations from scarce and noisy data [0.03%]
基于物理的从稀缺和噪声数据中发现支配方程的方法
Liang Wang,Tingwei Ji,Yunzhe Huang et al.
Liang Wang et al.
Discovering the governing equations of physical systems from data is crucial for our deep understanding and effective modeling of such systems. In this paper, we propose a framework that integrates physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) w...
Experimental quantification of strongly coupled clusters in two-dimensional complex plasmas to understand cluster to continuum transitions [0.03%]
二维复杂等离子体中强耦合聚集体的实验定量研究及其在聚集态到连续态过渡中的意义
Ravi Kumar,Saikat C Thakur,Edward Thomas et al.
Ravi Kumar et al.
We investigate static and dynamic behaviors of experimentally realized strongly coupled two-dimensional finite clusters in a complex (dusty) plasma. Clusters, ranging in size from N (number of grains) = 1 to 50 are obtained using a highly p...