Differential CD4+ T-Cell Cytokine and Cytotoxic Responses Between Reactivation and Latent Phases of Herpes Zoster Infection [0.03%]
水痘-带状疱疹感染休眠期和再激活期CD4⁺T细胞细胞因子及细胞毒性反应的差异性研究
Wenjie Jin,Mike Fang,Ismail Sayin et al.
Wenjie Jin et al.
Background: CD4+ T cells are a critical component of effective immune responses to varicella zoster virus (VZV), but their functional properties during the reactivation acute vs latent phase of infection remain poorly def...
HIV-1 is Transported into the Central Nervous System by Trafficking Infected Cells [0.03%]
HIV-1通过转运感染细胞进入中枢神经系统
Laura P Kincer,Gretja Schnell,Ronald Swanstrom et al.
Laura P Kincer et al.
Background: In this work, we carried out a cross-sectional study examining HIV-1 and HCV free virus concentrations in blood and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) to determine whether HIV-1 enters the central nervous system (CNS) ...
Lauren Grimm,Chinyere Onyeukwu,Grace Kenny et al.
Lauren Grimm et al.
Introduction: Neutralizing antibodies have been shown to develop rapidly following SARS-CoV-2 infection, specifically against spike (S) protein, where cytokine release and production is understood to drive the humoral imm...
Lela Kardava,Clarisa M Buckner,Susan Moir
Lela Kardava
Most vaccines against viral pathogens protect through the acquisition of immunological memory from long-lived plasma cells that produce antibodies and memory B cells that can rapidly respond upon an encounter with the pathogen or its varian...
Evaluation of Interventions to Improve Ventilation in Households to Reduce Risk for Transmission of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 [0.03%]
评估改善家庭通风的干预措施以减少严重急性呼吸系统综合征冠状病毒2传播的风险
Wilson Ha,Mitchell A Stiefel,Jeremy R Gries et al.
Wilson Ha et al.
Background: Inadequate ventilation may contribute to the high risk for household transmission of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). ...
Pandemics and the English Language: Concepts Critical for Conversing About COVID-19 [0.03%]
大流行与英语：讨论COVID-19所需的关键概念
Neil S Greenspan,Guillermo A Pereda
Neil S Greenspan
We consider the multiple senses of several key terms that are used to discuss the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic and clarify meanings of the corresponding concepts. Topics addressed include: 1) the meaning of immunity to an infectious agent in v...
Real-World Evidence on the Effectiveness of Plexiglass Barriers in Reducing Aerosol Exposure [0.03%]
实证证据显示有机玻璃屏障在减少气溶胶暴露方面的有效性
Jennifer L Cadnum,Annette L Jencson,Samir Memic et al.
Jennifer L Cadnum et al.
Reprinted with permission, Cleveland Clinic Foundation ©2022. All Rights Reserved. Background: Barriers are commonly installed in workplace situations wh...
Richard R Watkins,Rachael Gowen,Michail S Lionakis et al.
Richard R Watkins et al.
Candida auris is an emerging, multidrug resistant fungal pathogen that causes considerable morbidity and mortality. First identified in Japan in 2009, it has since been reported in more than 40 countries. C. auris can persist for long perio...
Therapeutic Bacteriophages for Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections in Animals and Humans [0.03%]
用于动物和人类革兰氏阴性菌感染的治疗噬菌体
Panagiotis Zagaliotis,Jordyn Michalik-Provasek,Jason J Gill et al.
Panagiotis Zagaliotis et al.
Drug-resistant Gram-negative bacterial pathogens are an increasingly serious health threat causing worldwide nosocomial infections with high morbidity and mortality. Of these, the most prevalent and severe are Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsi...
Erratum to: Use of a MAIT-Activating Ligand, 5-OP-RU, as a Mucosal Adjuvant in a Murine Model of Vibrio cholerae O1 Vaccination [0.03%]
关于Vibrio cholerae O1疫苗小鼠模型中使用MAIT活化配体5-OP-RU作为黏膜佐剂的研究的勘误表
Owen Jensen,Shubhanshi Trivedi,Jackson G Cacioppo et al.
Owen Jensen et al.
[This corrects the article DOI: 10.20411/pai.v7i1.525.]. Copyright © 2022 Pathogens and Immunity.
Published Erratum
Pathogens & immunity. 2022 Sep 13;7(1):145-146. DOI:10.20411/pai.v7i1.541 2022