Elongation and shape changes in organisms with cell walls: A dialogue between experiments and models [0.03%]
具有细胞壁的生物体的伸长和形状变化：实验与模型之间的对话
Jean-Daniel Julien,Arezki Boudaoud
Jean-Daniel Julien
The generation of anisotropic shapes occurs during morphogenesis of almost all organisms. With the recent renewal of the interest in mechanical aspects of morphogenesis, it has become clear that mechanics contributes to anisotropic forms in...
Intermolecular interactions between glycomodules of plant cell wall arabinogalactan-proteins and extensins [0.03%]
植物细胞壁阿拉伯半乳聚糖蛋白和延伸蛋白之间的糖模块的分子间作用力
Li Tan,David Tees,Jin Qian et al.
Li Tan et al.
Hydroxyproline-rich glycoproteins (HRGPs) are a unique component of plant cell walls, undergoing extensive posttranslational modification such as proline hydroxylation and hydroxyproline-O-glycosylation. Arabinogalactan proteins (AGPs) and ...
Changes in Cellular Elasticities and Conformational Properties of Bacterial Surface Biopolymers of Multidrug-Resistant Escherichia coli (MDR- E. coli) Strains in Response to Ampicillin [0.03%]
耐多药大肠杆菌应答氨苄西林的细胞弹性及构象属性变化
Samuel C Uzoechi,Nehal I Abu-Lail
Samuel C Uzoechi
The roles of the thicknesses and grafting densities of the surface biopolymers of four multi-drug resistant (MDR) Escherichia coli bacterial strains that varied in their biofilm formation in controlling cellular elasticities after exposure ...
Yeast species-specific, differential inhibition of β-1,3-glucan synthesis by poacic acid and caspofungin [0.03%]
新型抗真菌药物poacic酸和caspofungin通过不同机制特异性抑制酵母β-1,3-葡聚糖合成的研究
Keunsook K Lee,Karen Kubo,Jehan Abdelmoneim Abdelaziz et al.
Keunsook K Lee et al.
The rise of widespread antifungal resistance fuels the need to explore new classes of inhibitory molecules as potential novel inhibitors. Recently a plant natural product poacic acid (PA) was shown to inhibit β-1,3-glucan synthesis, and to...
Titan cell production in Cryptococcus neoformans reshapes the cell wall and capsule composition during infection [0.03%]
新生隐球菌感染期间泰坦细胞的产生会重塑其细胞壁和荚膜组成
Liliane Mukaremera,Keunsook K Lee,Jeanette Wagener et al.
Liliane Mukaremera et al.
Cryptococcus neoformans is a human fungal pathogen that often causes infections in immunocompromised individuals. Upon inhalation into the lungs C. neoformans differentiates into cells with altered size and morphology, including production ...
The role of the jaw subdomain of peptidoglycan glycosyltransferases for lipid II polymerization [0.03%]
肽聚糖甘酰转移酶的颌亚结构域在脂质II聚合化中的作用
Avinash S Punekar,Firdaus Samsudin,Adrian J Lloyd et al.
Avinash S Punekar et al.
Bacterial peptidoglycan glycosyltransferases (PGT) catalyse the essential polymerization of lipid II into linear glycan chains required for peptidoglycan biosynthesis. The PGT domain is composed of a large head subdomain and a smaller jaw s...
The singular Corynebacterium glutamicum Emb arabinofuranosyltransferase polymerises the α(1 → 5) arabinan backbone in the early stages of cell wall arabinan biosynthesis [0.03%]
独特的棒状杆菌谷氨酰胺Emb阿拉伯呋喃糖基转移酶在细胞壁阿拉伯聚糖生物合成早期聚合α（1→5）阿拉伯糖骨架
Monika Jankute,Luke J Alderwick,Alice R Moorey et al.
Monika Jankute et al.
The arabinan-containing polysaccharides, arabinogalactan (AG) and lipoarabinomannan (LAM), are key cell wall components of the Corynebacterineae, which include Corynebacteria, Norcadia and Mycobacteria. Both AG and LAM contain elaborate ara...
Coupling of polymerase and carrier lipid phosphatase prevents product inhibition in peptidoglycan synthesis [0.03%]
多聚酶和载体脂质磷酸酶的偶联可防止肽聚糖合成中的产物抑制作用
Víctor M Hernández-Rocamora,Christian F Otten,Atanas Radkov et al.
Víctor M Hernández-Rocamora et al.
Peptidoglycan (PG) is an essential component of the bacterial cell wall that maintains the shape and integrity of the cell. The PG precursor lipid II is assembled at the inner leaflet of the cytoplasmic membrane, translocated to the peripla...
AftD functions as an α1 → 5 arabinofuranosyltransferase involved in the biosynthesis of the mycobacterial cell wall core [0.03%]
AftD作为α1→5阿拉伯呋喃糖转移酶参与分枝杆菌细胞壁核心的生物合成
Luke J Alderwick,Helen L Birch,Karin Krumbach et al.
Luke J Alderwick et al.
Arabinogalactan (AG) is an essential structural macromolecule present in the cell wall of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, serving to connect peptidoglycan with the outer mycolic acid layer. The D-arabinan segment is a highly branched component ...