Infection-acquired versus vaccine-acquired immunity in an SIRWS model [0.03%]
SIRWS模型中的感染获得性免疫与疫苗获得性免疫
Tiffany Leung,Patricia T Campbell,Barry D Hughes et al.
Tiffany Leung et al.
In some disease systems, the process of waning immunity can be subtle, involving a complex relationship between the duration of immunity-acquired either through natural infection or vaccination-and subsequent boosting of immunity through as...
Use of routine HIV testing data for early detection of emerging HIV epidemics in high-risk subpopulations: A concept demonstration study [0.03%]
利用常规HIV检测数据早期发现高风险亚人群中新兴的HIV流行:一项概念演示研究
Houssein H Ayoub,Susanne F Awad,Laith J Abu-Raddad
Houssein H Ayoub
Introduction: HIV epidemics in hard-to-reach high-risk subpopulations are often discovered years after epidemic emergence in settings with poor surveillance infrastructure. Using hypothesis-generation modeling, we aimed t...
Mathematical assessment of the role of vector insecticide resistance and feeding/resting behavior on malaria transmission dynamics: Optimal control analysis [0.03%]
疟疾传播动力学的数学评估:载体昆虫抗药性和取食/栖息行为的作用及其最优控制分析
Jemal Mohammed-Awel,Folashade Agusto,Ronald E Mickens et al.
Jemal Mohammed-Awel et al.
The large-scale use of insecticide-treated bednets (ITNs) and indoor residual spraying (IRS), over the last two decades, has resulted in a dramatic reduction of malaria incidence globally. However, the effectiveness of these interventions i...
Long-term predictors of dengue outbreaks in Bangladesh: A data mining approach [0.03%]
数据挖掘方法预测孟加拉国登革热疫情长期前兆指标
Olav Titus Muurlink,Peter Stephenson,Mohammad Zahirul Islam et al.
Olav Titus Muurlink et al.
The effects of weather variables on the transmission of vector-borne diseases are complex. Relationships can be non-linear, specific to particular geographic locations, and involve long lag times between predictors and outbreaks of disease....
The analysis of a drug transmission model with family education and public health education [0.03%]
具有家庭教育和公共卫生教育的传染模型分析
Jun Li,Mingju Ma
Jun Li
In this paper, we formulate a six dimensional drug transmission model to study the effect of family education and public health education. The dynamical behaviors of the model are discussed in terms of the basic reproduction number R 0 ....
The effect of the infection within the individual host on its propagation in the population [0.03%]
宿主感染对疾病传播的影响
Franciane Azevedo,Marcos Amaku,Francisco Antonio Bezerra Coutinho et al.
Franciane Azevedo et al.
We consider nested or multiscale models to study the effect of the temporal evolution of the disease within the host in the population dynamics of the disease, for one and two infectious agents. We assumed a coupling between the within-host...
A signature for biological heterogeneity in susceptibility to HIV infection? [0.03%]
人类感染HIV易感性生物异质性的标志?
Nico Nagelkerke,Laith J Abu-Raddad,Susanne F Awad et al.
Nico Nagelkerke et al.
Data on female sex workers and sero-discordant couples indicate a pattern of waning of the risk of HIV infection with longer duration of exposure to infected partners. Understanding risk of HIV acquisition and transmission is critical to un...
Omomayowa Olawoyin,Christopher Kribs
Omomayowa Olawoyin
Although the Zika virus is transmitted to humans primarily through the bite of infected female Aedes aegypti mosquitoes, it can also be sexually and vertically transmitted within both populations. In this study, we develop a new mathematica...
Comparison of different strategies for controlling HIV/AIDS spreading in MSM [0.03%]
不同防控策略下男男性行为者中艾滋病流行趋势的比较预测研究模型
Jie Lou,Jinjin Cheng,Yan Li et al.
Jie Lou et al.
As proposed in the UNAIDSs 2014 report, to end global AIDS epidemic by 2030, 90% of people living with HIV need to be diagnosed, 90% of the diagnosed need to receive antiretroviral therapy (ART), and 90% of those on treatment need to achiev...
Dynamic model of tuberculosis considering multi-drug resistance and their applications [0.03%]
考虑多重耐药性的结核病动态模型及其应用
Yi Yu,Yi Shi,Wei Yao
Yi Yu
Infectious diseases have always been a problem that threatens people's health and tuberculosis is one of the major. With the development of medical scientific research, drug-resistant infectious diseases have become a more intractable threa...