Two-dimensional perisaccadic visual mislocalization in rhesus macaque monkeys [0.03%]
两只恒河猴的二维 peri-saccadic 视觉定位错误
Matthias P Baumann,Ziad M Hafed
Matthias P Baumann
Perceptual localization of brief, high contrast perisaccadic visual probes is grossly erroneous. While this phenomenon has been extensively studied in humans, more needs to be learned about its underlying neural mechanisms. This ideally req...
Dissociating Frontal Lobe Lesion Induced Deficits in Rule Value Learning Using Reinforcement Learning Models and a WCST Analog [0.03%]
利用强化学习模型和WCST范式区分前额叶损伤患者规则价值学习的缺陷
Lucie Capkova,Matthew Ainsworth,Farshad A Mansouri et al.
Lucie Capkova et al.
Distinct frontal regions make dissociable contributions to rule-guided decision-making, including the ability to learn and exploit associations between abstract rules and reward value, maintain those rules in memory, and evaluate choice out...
Early Development of Hypothalamic Neurons Expressing Proopiomelanocortin Peptides, Neuropeptide Y and Kisspeptin in Fetal Rhesus Macaques [0.03%]
食蟹猴胎猴下丘脑POMC、NPY和Kiss肽能神经元的早期发育特征研究
Oline K Rønnekleiv,Martha A Bosch
Oline K Rønnekleiv
We have documented the early embryonic development of hypothalamic neurons expressing β-endorphin (β-End), α-melanocyte stimulating hormone (αMSH), neuropeptide Y (NPY) and kisspeptin (Kiss1) in Rhesus macaques, an animal model that is ...
Experience-dependent neuroplasticity in the hippocampus of bilingual young adults [0.03%]
双语年轻人海马区的经验依赖性神经可塑性
Federico Gallo,Toms Voits,Jason Rothman et al.
Federico Gallo et al.
Models of experience-dependent neuroplasticity predict that the acquisition and extensive use of a new skill trigger a nonlinear trajectory of neurostructural modifications, where initial expansion of relevant brain areas subsequently (once...
AxoDen: An Algorithm for the Automated Quantification of Axonal Density in Defined Brain Regions [0.03%]
基于定义脑区的轴突密度自动量化算法AxoDen
Raquel Adaia Sandoval Ortega,Emmy Li,Oliver Joseph et al.
Raquel Adaia Sandoval Ortega et al.
The rodent brain contains 70,000,000+ neurons interconnected via complex axonal circuits with varying architectures. Neural pathologies are often associated with anatomical changes in these axonal projections and synaptic connections. Notab...
Characterisation of transgenic lines labelling reticulospinal neurons in larval zebrafish [0.03%]
用于标记小斑马鱼幼虫脊髓运动神经元的转基因品系的表征
Elena M D Collins,Pedro T M Silva,Aaron D Ostrovsky et al.
Elena M D Collins et al.
From lamprey to monkeys, the organization of the descending control of locomotion is conserved across vertebrates. Reticulospinal neurons (RSNs) form a bottleneck for descending commands, receiving innervation from diencephalic and mesencep...
Expression of HDAC3-Y298H Point Mutant in Medial Habenula Cholinergic Neurons Has No Effect on Cocaine-Induced Behaviors [0.03%]
纹状体腹侧中间核胆碱能神经元表达HDAC3Y298H突变体小鼠可正常感受 cocaine 引起的行为学变化
Vanessa Alizo Vera,Jessica E Childs,Jisung Kim et al.
Vanessa Alizo Vera et al.
Histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3) is one of the most highly expressed HDACs in the brain shown to be a negative regulator of long-term memory formation. HDAC3 has also been shown to be involved in cocaine-associated behaviors, demonstrated by m...
Parallel gene expression changes in ventral midbrain dopamine and GABA neurons during normal aging [0.03%]
中脑腹侧多巴胺能神经元和GABA能神经元在正常老化过程中的并行转录组变化
Ana Luiza Drumond-Bock,Harris E Blankenship,Kevin D Pham et al.
Ana Luiza Drumond-Bock et al.
The consequences of aging can vary dramatically between different brain regions and cell types. In the ventral midbrain, dopaminergic neurons develop physiological deficits with normal aging that likely convey susceptibility to neurodegener...
Anqi Jiang,Chong Zhao,Mark E J Sheffield
Anqi Jiang
Recording the spiking activity from subcellular compartments of neurons such as axons and dendrites during mouse behavior with 2-photon calcium imaging is increasingly common yet remains challenging due to low signal-to-noise, inaccurate re...
Lactate receptor HCAR1 affects axonal development and contributes to lactate's protection of axons and myelin in experimental neonatal hypoglycemia [0.03%]
乳酸受体HCAR1影响轴突发育并参与实验性新生儿低血糖条件下对轴突和髓鞘的保护作用
Lauritz Kennedy,Cecilie Morland,Martine Narum et al.
Lauritz Kennedy et al.
Lactate plays an important role in brain energy metabolism. It contributes to normal brain development and to neuroprotection in diabetic hypoglycemia, but its role in neonatal hypoglycemia is unclear. Moreover, lactate can work as a signal...