Tiotropium in Patients With Airflow Limitation According to the Fixed Ratio But Not the Lower Limit of Normal: A Secondary Analysis of the Tiotropium in Early-COPD Study [0.03%]
固定比值但非正常最低限的气流受限患者的托塔米松治疗：托塔米松治疗早期慢性阻塞性肺病研究的事后分析
Kunning Zhou,Fan Wu,Zhishan Deng et al.
Kunning Zhou et al.
Background: Patients with airflow limitation according to the fixed ratio but not the lower limit of normal (LLN) (FR+LLN-) have a poorer respiratory prognosis and higher mortality than the normal fixed ratio. However, wh...
Association of Mucus Plugging and Body Mass Index in Patients With Advanced COPD GOLD 3/4 With Emphysema [0.03%]
慢性阻塞性肺疾病(GOLD 3/4)伴肺气肿患者黏液栓与体质指数的关系
Jacopo Saccomanno,Thomas Elgeti,Stephanie Spiegel et al.
Jacopo Saccomanno et al.
Background: COPD is classified by its clinical phenotypes-chronic bronchitis and emphysema. A CT-based mucus plug score (MPS) was recently identified as a biomarker to subgroup COPD patients with increased airway mucus pl...
Body Mass Index and Bronchodilator Responsiveness in Adults: Analysis of 2 Population-Based Studies in 4 South American Countries [0.03%]
南美四国成年人BMI与支气管反应性两项基于人群的研究分析
Anderson N Soriano-Moreno,Andres G Lescano,Robert H Gilman et al.
Anderson N Soriano-Moreno et al.
Introduction: In South America, the rise in chronic respiratory diseases and weight-related issues due to the ongoing epidemiological transition has prompted research into their interrelationship. ...
Sex-Associated Radiographic and Clinical Differences in Nontuberculous Mycobacteria Pulmonary Disease [0.03%]
与非结核分枝杆菌肺病临床及影像学特征相关的性别差异
Bryan Garcia,Matthew Mullins,Lindsay Lim et al.
Bryan Garcia et al.
The incidence of infections caused by nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) are steadily increasing worldwide and the most common site of infection is the lung. Clinical characteristics of individuals with NTM pulmonary disease (NTM-PD) demonst...
Prospective COPD Case Finding in a Lung Cancer Screening Program: A Pilot Study [0.03%]
慢性阻塞性肺疾病筛查项目的前瞻性病例研究：一项试点研究
Robert Spetrini,Paul Pikman,Vincent Kang et al.
Robert Spetrini et al.
Background: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) remains underdiagnosed and undertreated. Because screening asymptomatic individuals for COPD is not recommended, several case-finding tools have been explored. The ...
Henil Upadhyay,Fabbiha Akter,Alexandros Koumides et al.
Henil Upadhyay et al.
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a global health challenge. Increasing numbers of patients with COPD are prescribed multiple medications (both for COPD and non-COPD disorders). This increases the risk of polypharmacy in these...
Bronchodilator Response in COPD: Definitions, Reference Equations, and Race [0.03%]
慢性阻塞性肺疾病气道反应性的定义、参考方程和人种差异
Stephen T Russell,Vibha N Lama,Jordan A Kempker
Stephen T Russell
Low Lung Function in Middle-Aged Smokers Impacts Health Status, Morbidities, and Mortality: An Observational Analysis of the Lovelace Smokers Cohort [0.03%]
肺功能低下的中年吸烟者健康状况、疾病和死亡率的影响：Lovelace吸烟者队列的观察分析
Yohannes Tesfaigzi,Mary N Brown,Congjian Liu et al.
Yohannes Tesfaigzi et al.
Background: Pulmonary function tests may predict future outcomes; however, they are not often performed in middle aged individuals at risk for future airway obstruction. We examined whether smokers with low lung function ...
Genetic Evidence for Causal Relationships Between Circulating Cathepsin Levels and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Mendelian Randomization Study [0.03%]
遗传学证据表明血清猫尿肽水平与慢性阻塞性肺疾病的因果关系：孟德尔随机化研究
Chao Duan,Ao Zhang,Suyan Tian
Chao Duan
Background: Cathepsins, a family of lysosomal proteolytic enzymes, have been implicated in the pathogenesis of various complex diseases, including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). However, the causal relation...
Improving Research for COPD in Rural Areas: A Statement from the COPD Foundation Medical and Scientific Advisory Committee [0.03%]
改善农村地区慢性阻塞性肺疾病的研究：COPD基金会医学与科学咨询委员会声明
Maura E Thornton,David M Mannino,Jill A Ohar et al.
Maura E Thornton et al.
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) among individuals living in rural areas is associated with worse health outcomes. New strategies are needed to study interventions and deliver proven therapies to people with COPD in rural areas....