Changes in the Mass-merchandise Cigar Market since the Tobacco Control Act [0.03%]
烟草控制法生效后大众市场雪茄的销售变化趋势分析
Cristine D Delnevo,Daniel P Giovenco,Erin J Miller Lo
Cristine D Delnevo
Objectives: This study identifies the specific product characteristics driving mass-merchandise cigar sales in the context of the changing regulatory environment. ...
Mark G LeSage,Danielle Burroughs,Peter Muelken et al.
Mark G LeSage et al.
Objective: Preclinical abuse liability assessment is an essential component of tobacco regulatory science. The goal of this project was to evaluate the relative abuse liability of smokeless tobacco products in rats using ...
Chemical Characterization of Mainstream Smoke from SPECTRUM Variable Nicotine Research Cigarettes [0.03%]
SPECTRUM可变尼古丁研究卷烟烟气的化学特征分析
Yan S Ding,Patricia Richter,Bryan Hearn et al.
Yan S Ding et al.
Objective: Our objective was to characterize mainstream smoke constituent deliveries from SPECTRUM variable nicotine research cigarettes under 2 machine smoking regimens. SPECTRUM cigarettes are manufactured by the 22nd C...
Samir S Khariwala,Apurva Garg,Irina Stepanov et al.
Samir S Khariwala et al.
Objectives: In India, a 2003 law ("COPTA") banned tobacco advertising with the exception of "point of sale" and "on-pack" advertising. Given substantial evidence regarding the impact of point of sale advertising (PoS), we...
Jennifer B Unger,Patricia Escobedo,Jon-Patrick Allem et al.
Jennifer B Unger et al.
Objectives: There is considerable debate among the public health community about the health risks of secondhand exposure to the aerosol from electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes). Despite mounting scientific evidence on th...
Alisa A Padon,Erin K Maloney,Joseph N Cappella
Alisa A Padon
Objectives: The purpose of this project was to explore the extent to which e-cigarette advertisements use youth-appealing content. Methods: ...
The Effect of Comparatively-Framed versus Similarity-Framed E-Cigarette and Snus Print Ads on Young Adults' Ad and Product Perceptions [0.03%]
比较框架和相似性框架的电子烟和鼻烟广告对年轻成人广告及产品感知的影响研究
Smita C Banerjee,Kathryn Greene,Yuelin Li et al.
Smita C Banerjee et al.
Objectives: This study examined the effects of comparative-framing [C-F; ads highlighting differences between the advertised product and conventional cigarettes and/or smokeless tobacco products] versus similarity-framing...
Nicotine Replacement, Topography, and Smoking Phenotypes of E-cigarettes [0.03%]
尼古丁替代品、电子烟使用方式及吸烟表型
Andrew A Strasser,Valentina Souprountchouk,Amanda Kaufmann et al.
Andrew A Strasser et al.
Objectives: Little is known about the degree of nicotine replacement across first-generation e-cigarette brands, how e-cigarettes are used, and if there is variation across brands in relevant smoking phenotypes. The objec...
Melissa Mercincavage,Joshua M Smyth,Andrew A Strasser et al.
Melissa Mercincavage et al.
Objectives: We sought to determine if negative responses to reduced nicotine content (RNC) cigarettes during open-label trials result from smokers' (negative) expectancies. We examined the effects of nicotine content desc...
Appeal and Impact of Characterizing Flavors on Young Adult Small Cigar Use [0.03%]
风味特征对年轻人使用小雪茄的吸引力和影响
Kymberle L Sterling,Craig S Fryer,Meghan Nix et al.
Kymberle L Sterling et al.
Objective: To understand how affect for characterizing flavors influences little cigar and cigarillo (LCC) smoking uptake behaviors among young adults. Me...