Sarah D Kowitt,Adam O Goldstein,Allison M Schmidt et al.
Sarah D Kowitt et al.
Objective: To examine how smokers perceive FDA oversight of e-cigarettes, hookah, and cigars. Methods: Current US smokers (N = 1,520) p...
Cathy L Backinger,Helen I Meissner,David L Ashley
Cathy L Backinger
In May 2016, the Food and Drug Administration extended its tobacco regulatory authorities to other products meeting the definition of a tobacco product (Deeming Rule). This authority now includes, but is not limited to, electronic nicotine ...
The Advertising Strategies of Early E-cigarette Brand Leaders in the United States [0.03%]
美国电子烟早期领导品牌广告策略分析
Regine Haardörfer,Zachary Cahn,Michael Lewis et al.
Regine Haardörfer et al.
Objectives: We examined differential advertising strategies used by 4 major United States e-cigarette companies with differential affiliations with the traditional tobacco industry (ie, Njoy - independent, Blu - acquired,...
Cigarette Design Features: Effects on Emission Levels, User Perception, and Behavior [0.03%]
卷烟设计特征对烟气水平、使用者感知及行为的影响
Reinskje Talhout,Patricia A Richter,Irina Stepanov et al.
Reinskje Talhout et al.
Objectives: This paper describes the effects of non-tobacco, physical cigarette design features on smoke emissions, product appeal, and smoking behaviors - 3 factors that determine smoker's exposure and related health ris...
Effects of E-cigarette Advertising Messages and Cues on Cessation Outcomes [0.03%]
电子烟广告信息和暗示对戒烟结果的影响
Catherine L Jo,Shelley D Golden,Seth M Noar et al.
Catherine L Jo et al.
Objectives: We examined effects of e-cigarette ad messages and visual cues on outcomes related to combustible cigarette smoking cessation: smoking cessation intention, smoking urges, and immediate smoking behavior. ...
Elizabeth A Lando-King,Ruth E Malone,Christopher K Haddock et al.
Elizabeth A Lando-King et al.
Objectives: Although the United States Air Force (USAF) has been a leader in efforts to reduce tobacco use among service members, tobacco continues to be a problem and initiatives to decrease tobacco use further require b...
Effect of Flavors and Modified Risk Messages on E-cigarette Abuse Liability [0.03%]
味道和减害信息对电子烟滥用倾向的影响研究
Andrew J Barnes,Rose S Bono,Rebecca C Lester et al.
Andrew J Barnes et al.
Objectives: To measure e-cigarettes' abuse liability compared to conventional tobacco cigarettes under flavor and message conditions amenable to regulation. ...
Using the Vape Shop Standardized Tobacco Assessment for Retail Settings (V-STARS) to Assess Product Availability, Price Promotions, and Messaging in New Hampshire Vape Shop Retailers [0.03%]
使用 vape店烟草标准评估零售商店(V-STARS)评价新罕布什尔 vape 店的产品供应、价格促销和宣传情况
Amanda Y Kong,Jessica L Eaddy,Susan L Morrison et al.
Amanda Y Kong et al.
Objectives: This is the first statewide census of the product availability, price promotions, and product messaging of vape shops. Methods: ...
Advances in Behavioral Laboratory Methods that Inform Tobacco Regulatory Science: A TCORS Working Group Special Issue [0.03%]
烟草管制科学相关行为学实验方法的研究进展——TCORS工作组专题报道
M Jerry Wright,Gerald Valentine
M Jerry Wright
Objective: The 2009 Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control Act (TCA) created unprecented enabling conditions for establishing national regulatory policy that reduces the burden of public health and societal problem...
Internet-based Advertising Claims and Consumer Reasons for Using Electronic Cigarettes by Device Type in the US [0.03%]
美国基于互联网的烟草广告与不同类型的电子烟使用者及其使用原因之间的关系研究
Kim Pulvers,Jessica Y Sun,Yue-Lin Zhuang et al.
Kim Pulvers et al.
Objectives: Important differences exist between closed-system and open-system e-cigarettes, but it is unknown whether online companies are marketing these devices differently and whether consumer reasons for using e-cigar...