Effortful Retrieval Practice Effects in Lexical Access: A Role for Semantic Competition [0.03%]
词汇通达中的努力检索练习效应：语义竞争的作用
Abhijeet Patra,Hilary J Traut,Mackenzie Stabile et al.
Abhijeet Patra et al.
Word retrieval difficulty (lexical access deficit) is prevalent in aphasia. Studies have shown that practice retrieving names from long-term memory (retrieval practice) improves future name retrieval for production in people with aphasia (P...
Effects of healthy aging and left hemisphere stroke on statistical language learning [0.03%]
健康老化和左半球卒中对统计语言学习的影响
Mackenzie E Fama,Kathryn D Schuler,Elissa L Newport et al.
Mackenzie E Fama et al.
Spoken sentences are continuous streams of sound, without reliable acoustic cues to word boundaries. We have previously proposed that language learners identify words via an implicit statistical learning mechanism that computes transitional...
The use of resting state data in an integrative approach to studying neurocognitive ageing - Commentary on Campbell and Schacter (2016) [0.03%]
静息态数据在神经认知老化研究中的整合方法应用——对Campbell和Schacter(2016)的评论
Linda Geerligs,Kamen A Tsvetanov
Linda Geerligs
This is a commentary on Campbell and Schacter (2016), 'Ageing and the Resting State: Is Cognition Obsolete?'. Campbell and Schacter argue that resting state data have a limited ability to contribute to the study of neurocognitive ageing and...
Suzanne R Jongman,Kara D Federmeier
Suzanne R Jongman
Normal aging has variable effects on language comprehension, perhaps because comprehension mechanisms vary in their dependence on network structure versus network dynamics. To test claims that processing dynamics are more affected by age th...
Comprehending surprising sentences: sensitivity of post-N400 positivities to contextual congruity and semantic relatedness [0.03%]
语境一致性和语义关联性对post-N400积极影响的敏感度在理解令人惊讶句子中的作用
Katherine A DeLong,Marta Kutas
Katherine A DeLong
Any proposal for predictive language comprehension must address receipt of less expected information. While a relationship between the N400 and sentence predictability is well established, a clear picture is still emerging of the link betwe...
Cassandra L Jacobs,Torrey M Loucks,Duane G Watson et al.
Cassandra L Jacobs et al.
Repetition reduces word duration. Explanations of this process have appealed to audience design, internal production mechanisms, and combinations thereof (e.g. Kahn & Arnold, 2015). Jacobs, Yiu, Watson, and Dell (2015) proposed the auditory...
Translation Distractors Facilitate Production in Single- and Mixed-Language Picture Naming [0.03%]
翻译干扰促进单一语言和混合语言图画命名生成
Brendan Tomoschuk,Victor S Ferreira,Tamar H Gollan
Brendan Tomoschuk
In the picture-word interference (PWI) task, semantically related distractors slow production, while translation-equivalent distractors speed it, possibly implying a language-specific bilingual production system (Costa, Miozzo & Caramazza, ...
Dysfunctional Tissue Correlates of Unrelated Naming Errors in Acute Left Hemisphere Stroke [0.03%]
急性左侧半球卒中无关命名错误的异常组织相关性
Erin L Meier,Shannon M Sheppard,Emily B Goldberg et al.
Erin L Meier et al.
Most naming error lesion-symptom mapping (LSM) studies have focused on semantic and/or phonological errors. Anomic individuals also produce unrelated word errors, which may be linked to semantic or modality-independent lexical deficits. To ...
Toward a Database of Intracranial Electrophysiology during Natural Language Presentation [0.03%]
面向自然语言呈现的颅内电生理数据库研究
Erik Kaestner,Adam Milton Morgan,Joseph Snider et al.
Erik Kaestner et al.
Intracranial electrophysiology (iEEG) studies using cognitive tasks contribute to the understanding of the neural basis of language. However, though iEEG is recorded continuously during clinical treatment, due to patient considerations task...
Pronoun Production and Comprehension in American Sign Language: The Interaction of Space, Grammar, and Semantics [0.03%]
美国手语中代词的产生和理解：空间、语法和语义的相互作用
Anne Therese Frederiksen,Rachel I Mayberry
Anne Therese Frederiksen
Spoken language research has investigated how pronouns are influenced by grammar and semantics/pragmatics. In contrast, sign language research has focused on unambiguous pronominal reference arising from spatial co-reference. However, under...