Early Risk Stratification for Subsequent Small Airway Dysfunction in Hospitalized Children with Mycoplasma Pneumoniae Pneumonia: A Retrospective Cohort Study [0.03%]
一项回顾性队列研究：住院儿童肺炎支原体肺炎早期风险分层在随后小气道功能障碍中的作用
Ruimeng Ma,Jingrong Song,Yu Fu et al.
Ruimeng Ma et al.
Background/Objectives: Small airway dysfunction (SAD) may occur early in children with Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia (MPP), but pulmonary function testing is often deferred until clinical stabilization and may be limited by poor cooperati...
An Integrated Care Pathway for Pediatric Oral Health: Baseline Multicenter Analysis of Dental Caries, Malocclusions, and Oral Hygiene in Three Italian Regions [0.03%]
意大利三个地区儿童口腔健康综合诊疗路径的基线多中心分析：龋齿、错牙合和口腔卫生状况
Erika Roncarati,Dorina Lauritano,Saverio Ceraulo et al.
Erika Roncarati et al.
Background: Dental caries remain a major public health issue among Italian children, with prevalence exceeding 60% in specific subgroups and marked socioeconomic gradients. Objectives: This multicenter study aimed to describe baseline carie...
Pediatric ANCA-Associated Vasculitis: Variable Clinical Course in a Case Series of Three Patients and Literature Review [0.03%]
儿童ANCA相关性血管炎的临床表现及过程：3例患者的病例系列和文献复习
Andrei-Ioan Munteanu,Delia-Maria Nicoară,Iulius Jugănaru et al.
Andrei-Ioan Munteanu et al.
Background: Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV) represents a group of rare systemic autoimmune disorders marked by inflammation and damage to small- and medium-sized blood vessels. The c...
Subclinical Respiratory Involvement in Children with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: FeNO Elevation in Active Disease [0.03%]
儿童炎症性肠病患者的亚临床呼吸道受累：活动期疾病的一氧化氮呼出量升高
Višnja Tokić Pivac,Sanja Kolaček,Iva Hojsak et al.
Višnja Tokić Pivac et al.
Objectives: We aimed to assess fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) and spirometry in pediatric patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and relate these parameters to disease activity, duration, and current treatment. Methods: This...
Severe Asthma Exacerbations in the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit: Clinical Profile, Management, and Outcomes-Retrospective Study [0.03%]
儿童重症监护室严重哮喘发作的临床特征、处理及结果：回顾性研究
Amal H Aljohani,Hamdi Ahmed Alsufiani,Abeer Musaibieh AlSaadi et al.
Amal H Aljohani et al.
Background: Severe asthma exacerbations remain a major cause of pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) admissions, particularly in early childhood. Objectiv...
Prevalence of Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip in Japanese Patients with Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: Comparison of Conventional and Age-Adjusted Criteria [0.03%]
日本青少年特发性脊柱侧凸患者Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip的患病率：常规标准与年龄调整标准对比
Takahiro Nishimura,Hideaki Watanabe,Naoya Taki et al.
Takahiro Nishimura et al.
Background/Objectives: The prevalence of developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) remains unclear, partly because of differences in diagnostic criteria and measurement accuracy. Additionally, spinope...
Prevalence, Severity and Treatment Needs of Molar Incisor Hypomineralization Among a Cohort of Lebanese Children: A Cross-Sectional Study [0.03%]
黎巴嫩儿童第一恒磨牙和下颌第一前磨牙不全萌出的患病率、严重程度及治疗需求状况：横断面研究
Ayah Khodor,Ahmad Tarabaih,Mohammad Alkilzy
Ayah Khodor
Objectives: The aim of the study was to assess the prevalence, severity and treatment needs of molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH) among a cohort of children in Lebanon. ...
Giuliana C Antolovich,Ingrid Sutherland,Zoe McCallum et al.
Giuliana C Antolovich et al.
Background/objectives: Advances in paediatric care have increased the survival of children with severe neurological impairment, often accompanied by complex disability, multimorbidity, and a substantial treatment burden. ...
Congenital Esophageal Stenosis Presenting During Weaning in a 5-Month-Old Infant [0.03%]
一例5个月婴儿在断奶期间出现先天性食管狭窄
Massimo Verdicchio,Cristina Bucci,Sara Isoldi et al.
Massimo Verdicchio et al.
Background/objectives: Congenital esophageal stenosis (CES) is a rare condition that may present with feeding difficulties in infancy, often becoming evident during weaning. We report a case of CES presenting with progres...
Which Bacterial Agent Is More Influential in the Development of Retinopathy of Prematurity: Gram-Positive or Gram-Negative? [0.03%]
导致早产儿视网膜病变的细菌因素更主要的是革兰氏阳性菌还是阴性菌？
Batuhan Yeke,Mustafa Senol Akin,Seyma Butun Turk et al.
Batuhan Yeke et al.
Objective: In addition to hyperoxia, inflammation and infection contribute to the pathogenesis of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). However, the differential effects of specific bacterial pathogens on ROP development remain unclear. This st...