Fulminant septic shock due to Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteremia without initial radiographic pneumonia [0.03%]
无初始放射学肺炎的肺炎链球菌菌血症所致凶险性脓毒性休克病例报告
Akash Kumar Sinha,Prasad Garimella
Akash Kumar Sinha
Streptococcus pneumoniae remains a leading cause of invasive bacterial infection worldwide and is classically associated with community-acquired pneumonia. However, fulminant pneumococcal septic shock in the absence of radiographic pneumoni...
Case Reports
IDCases. 2026 Jun 13:45:e02634. DOI:10.1016/j.idcr.2026.e02634 2026
Cryptococcus gattii meningitis with a pulmonary cryptococcoma and cerebrospinal fluid epstein-barr virus reactivation: A diagnostic challenge [0.03%]
新型隐球菌肺炎性病变合并脑脊液EB病毒再活化的隐球菌病误诊病例报告：一名来自中国的艾滋病患者
Xuehui Qin,Lina Ma,Shanpeng Chen et al.
Xuehui Qin et al.
This report describes a case of Cryptococcus gattii meningitis in an immunocompetent man that was initially misdiagnosed as Epstein-Barr virus meningitis and treated with steroids. The diagnostic challenges and radiographic findings are pre...
Case Reports
IDCases. 2026 Jun 19:45:e02647. DOI:10.1016/j.idcr.2026.e02647 2026
Successful azithromycin desensitization using a modified protocol after initial reaction: A pediatric case report [0.03%]
改良的阿奇霉素脱敏方案治疗初始给药后即出现过敏反应的病例报告
Ahmad Almtrafi,Bashayer Habib,Rayan Al Lohaibi et al.
Ahmad Almtrafi et al.
Pertussis is a highly contagious infection associated with significant morbidity and mortality in young infants despite widespread vaccination programs. Early recognition and treatment are important to reduce disease severity, shorten sympt...
Case Reports
IDCases. 2026 Jun 13:45:e02635. DOI:10.1016/j.idcr.2026.e02635 2026
Meropenem treatment failure in severe melioidosis despite in vitro susceptibility: A case report [0.03%]
美罗培南对体外敏感的严重贝氏肺病假单胞菌病无效：病例报告
Bui Hai Hoang,Dinh Thang Ba,Tuan Viet Luu et al.
Bui Hai Hoang et al.
Burkholderia pseudomallei causes melioidosis, a potentially life-threatening infection that can rapidly progress to septic shock and multi-organ failure if not promptly recognized and treated. Current international guidelines recommend mero...
Case Reports
IDCases. 2026 Jun 19:45:e02648. DOI:10.1016/j.idcr.2026.e02648 2026
Recurrent febrile illness as a presenting pattern of Vibrio albensis bacteremia in an immunocompetent adult: A case report and literature review [0.03%]
肠杆菌属阿尔本菌败血症的一种临床表现：一例免疫功能正常成人反复发热的病例报告及文献复习
Ali Ibrahim,Rindala Saliba,Zahraa Barek et al.
Ali Ibrahim et al.
Vibrio albensis is an extremely rare strain of the Non-O1/non-O139 Vibrio cholerae (NOVC) serogroup that can infect humans with only limited existing data in the literature regarding its pathogenicity, clinical presentation and treatment. W...
Case Reports
IDCases. 2026 Jun 19:45:e02645. DOI:10.1016/j.idcr.2026.e02645 2026
Late syphilis presenting with extensive granulomatous cutaneous and pulmonary involvement [0.03%]
晚期梅毒以广泛的皮肤和肺肉芽肿性表现为特征
Ilona Shurmelova,Angela Oellinger,Helmut J F Salzer et al.
Ilona Shurmelova et al.
Introduction: Syphilis is a protean infection capable of mimicking various dermatological and systemic diseases, often complicating diagnosis in its later stages. ...
Rare Nocardia cyriacigeorgica osteomyelitis in an immunocompromised elderly patient: A case highlighting treatment challenges [0.03%]
免疫功能低下的老年患者罕见的诺卡菌性骨髓炎病例：强调治疗挑战
Vaishnavi M Rathod,Nipa Patel,Darshankumar M Raval et al.
Vaishnavi M Rathod et al.
Nocardia cyriacigeorgica, an emerging pathogen, poses significant risks to immunocompromised patients. We report a rare case of N.cyriacigeorgica-induced osteomyelitis in an 82-year-old woman undergoing chemotherapy for relapsed follicular ...
Case Reports
IDCases. 2026 Jun 19:45:e02639. DOI:10.1016/j.idcr.2026.e02639 2026
Lymph-node-first Kawasaki disease obscured by deep neck infection in an infant [0.03%]
以颈部深部感染为表现的川崎病特殊类型的淋巴结肿大
Mano Harshadan,Bharathi Elangovan,Jayavardhana Arumugam et al.
Mano Harshadan et al.
Fever, suppurative lymphadenitis, and suppurative parapharyngeal and mediastinal abscesses are typically indicative of deep neck infections. However, in rare instances, such deep neck infections may obscure underlying autoimmune conditions....
Case Reports
IDCases. 2026 Jun 15:45:e02636. DOI:10.1016/j.idcr.2026.e02636 2026
A complex case of clinically diagnosed tuberculosis with hypercalcemia: Not missing the tree for the forest! [0.03%]
临床诊断的一例复杂结核病合并高钙血症病例：见树更见林！
Shreya Barnawal,Akshar Patel,Abhishek Singhal et al.
Shreya Barnawal et al.
The management of tuberculosis in elderly patients often portends unexpected challenges due to multimorbidity. Although tuberculosis in endemic regions such as India may have varied manifestations, this may sometimes be misleading, and phys...
Case Reports
IDCases. 2026 Jun 19:45:e02641. DOI:10.1016/j.idcr.2026.e02641 2026
Invasive Ureaplasma urealyticum infection mimicking diffuse large B-cell lymphoma relapse: A case report [0.03%]
侵入性解脲支原体感染所致的弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤复发样病例报告
Simon Østergaard,Xiaohui Chen Nielsen,Jørgen Skov Jensen et al.
Simon Østergaard et al.
Ureaplasma spp. are typically benign colonizers of the urogenital tract but may cause invasive disease in immunocompromised patients. In rare cases, such infections may mimic malignancy and lead to significant diagnostic delay. Diagnosis is...
Case Reports
IDCases. 2026 Jun 15:45:e02637. DOI:10.1016/j.idcr.2026.e02637 2026