Pneumocystis pneumonia in older non-HIV-infected patients: a French, multicentre, retrospective, cohort study [0.03%]
法国多中心回顾性队列研究中非HIV感染的老年人患肺炎链球菌肺炎的情况
Adrien Barraud,Romaric Larcher,Gaëtan Gavazzi et al.
Adrien Barraud et al.
Background: Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP) is well-described in younger and HIV-infected populations, but limited data are available for older non-HIV-infected patients. The aim was to describe the clinical characteristics,...
Lucia Alessandra Pasqua,Catia Cilloniz,Antoni Torres
Lucia Alessandra Pasqua
Hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP) is a serious infection with high mortality rates, especially in critically ill patients. The role of corticosteroids as adjunctive therapy in this population is debated. These agents have anti-inflammatory ...
Pneumococcal carriage and disease in adults hospitalised with community-acquired pneumonia in Mongolia: prospective pneumonia surveillance program (2019-2022) [0.03%]
蒙古住院的社区获得性肺炎成人患者的肺炎链球菌定植和疾病：2019-2022年前瞻性肺炎监测项目
Tuya Mungun,Munkhchuluun Ulziibayar,Cattram D Nguyen et al.
Tuya Mungun et al.
Background: Streptococcus pneumoniae is an important cause of pneumonia in older adults, however, serotyping and indirect impact information from low and middle-income countries is lacking. Mongolia has a childhood 13-val...
Individualized treatment rule for early steroid use in hospitalized patients with community acquired pneumonia: a cohort study [0.03%]
社区获得性肺炎住院患者的早期糖皮质激素使用个体化治疗方案：群组研究
Yewande E Odeyemi,Allison M LeMahieu,Erin F Barreto et al.
Yewande E Odeyemi et al.
Background: Current evidence on an optimal patient selection strategy for adjunctive steroids to curb excessive inflammation in community acquired pneumonia (CAP) is limited. An individualized treatment rule (ITR) customi...
Immunosuppressed patients with COVID-19 pneumonia in ICU: clinical characteristics and factors influencing outcomes [0.03%]
ICU中新冠肺炎肺炎免疫抑制患者的临床特点及影响预后的因素分析
Flavia Galli,Edoardo Forin,Ana Motos et al.
Flavia Galli et al.
Introduction: COVID-19 severely impacted global health, especially older adults and those with comorbidities. Immunosuppressed patients are at high risk for severe outcomes, yet studies yield conflicting mortality rates f...
Francesco Salton,Jesús Villar,Michele Mondoni et al.
Francesco Salton et al.
Background: Severe community-acquired pneumonia (sCAP) is a major contributor to global hospital mortality, with some patients rapidly progressing to death within a few days due to acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARD...
Time to death and its predictors among under-five children with acute pneumonia: a Bayesian parametric survival analysis [0.03%]
急性肺炎儿童的死亡时间及其影响因素：Bayesian参数生存分析
Buzuneh Tasfa Marine,Dagne Tesfaye Mengistie
Buzuneh Tasfa Marine
Introduction: Pneumonia is one of the most common and deadly infectious diseases affecting under-five children, responsible for about 15% of all deaths in this age group worldwide. In Ethiopia, the prevalence ranges from ...
Prevalence of pneumococcal carriage and risk factors for pneumonia and carriage among under-5 children in Malaysia: findings from the MY-Pneumo study [0.03%]
马来西亚五岁以下儿童肺炎球菌定植的流行率及其影响肺炎和定植的风险因素：MY-Pneumo研究结果摘要
Hoomashini Gunasegaran,Nurul Hanis Ramzi,Andrew Chun Hoong Tan et al.
Hoomashini Gunasegaran et al.
Background: Paediatric pneumonia remains a significant public health concern globally, and the risk factors for pneumonia and carriage vary across different populations. The accuracy of pneumococcal urinary antigen test (...
Identification of age-group reservoirs for persistent vaccine-type pneumococcal carriage in rural Gambia [0.03%]
冈比亚农村地区持续型疫苗株肺炎链球菌携带的年龄段储主识别
Isaac Osei,Emmanuel Mendy,Kevin van Zandvoort et al.
Isaac Osei et al.
Background: Although pneumococcal conjugate vaccines (PCVs) have been used widely in many low and middle-income countries, residual vaccine-type (VT) carriage persists in these settings. We examined the role of specific a...
Corticosteroids in non-viral acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS): recommendations outpace evidence - a concise review [0.03%]
非病毒急性呼吸窘迫综合征的皮质类固醇治疗：推荐证据不足-简要综述
Thanh Luan Nguyen,Phuc Tuong Pham,Van Phieu Duong et al.
Thanh Luan Nguyen et al.
The 2024 global redefinition of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) broadens diagnostic criteria to include patients on non-invasive respiratory support. While this inclusivity enhances early recognition, it also introduces heterogen...