Gait Retraining for Patellofemoral Pain in Runners: An Umbrella Review of Clinical and Biomechanical Evidence [0.03%]
跑步者的髌股关节疼痛的步态再训练：临床和生物力学证据的伞式审查
Ana Carolina Petri,Tamiris Beppler Martins,Taís Beppler Martins et al.
Ana Carolina Petri et al.
Background: Gait retraining has been proposed as a strategy to modify running biomechanics and reduce symptoms in runners with patellofemoral pain (PFP). However, review-level evidence remains heterogeneous regarding clin...
Pulse Rate Variability Is Not the Same as Heart Rate Variability: Implications for Sports Performance and Injury Prevention [0.03%]
心率变异性与脉搏率变异性不同：对运动表现和损伤预防的意义
Kfir Ben-David,Allen B Kantrowitz,Michael Morris et al.
Kfir Ben-David et al.
Background: A key metric utilized by coaches and athletes to track athlete performance is heart rate variability (HRV). HRV calculated via electrocardiogram (ECG) has been shown to track autonomic function. However, many ...
Project FURTHER: A Physiological, Biomechanical, and Psychosocial Profile of an All-Female 6-Day Ultramarathon Race [0.03%]
关于女性超马赛事的生理、生物力学和心理社会学特征分析：FURTHER项目报告
Hannah G Caldwell,Trent Stellingwerff,Robert J Gathercole et al.
Hannah G Caldwell et al.
Background: Ultramarathon performance reflects a complex interplay of physiological, biomechanical, and psychosocial factors, yet data from multi-day events remain limited, particularly in females. The demands and key det...
Running Assessed Maximal Oxygen Uptake Increases with Participant Classification Framework Tier in Overall Cross-Country Skiing Performance: A Systematic Review with Meta-regressions [0.03%]
依据参赛选手分级体系层级不同，越野滑雪整体比赛成绩下的跑步测力最大摄氧量增加：系统评价及meta回归分析
Steven E Morton,Laura J Forrest,Mykolas Kavaliauskas et al.
Steven E Morton et al.
Background: Previous research in cross-country skiing (XCS), frequently emphasises the importance of maximal oxygen uptake (VO2Max) and individual studies have correlated XCS performance with VO2Max. However, meta-regress...
The Impact of Football Boot Design on Lower Limb Injury Risk: A Systematic Review [0.03%]
足球鞋设计对下肢损伤风险影响的系统性综述
Fan Yang,Jingxuan Huang,Qiang Wei et al.
Fan Yang et al.
Background: Football boots-serving as the critical interface between the player and the playing surface-play a decisive role in modulating the risk of non‑contact lower‑limb injuries. Although numerous studies have inve...
Doping Prevalence in Sport from Indirect Estimation Models: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [0.03%]
来自间接估计模型的体育赛事兴奋剂使用情况：系统回顾和荟萃分析
Dominic Sagoe,Maarten Cruyff,Razieh Chegeni et al.
Dominic Sagoe et al.
Background: To our knowledge, no previous systematic review and meta-analysis of doping prevalence in sport from indirect estimation models (IEM) exists. ...
Modifying the Meaning of the Upper Anchor Predictably Shapes Ratings of Perceived Effort: A Randomized Crossover Trial [0.03%]
可预测地修改上锚的含义会形塑主观努力感知评分：一项随机交叉试验
Dennis Okhamafe,Yedidya Silverman,Andrew D Vigotsky et al.
Dennis Okhamafe et al.
Background: Ratings of perceived effort (RPE) are used to prescribe and monitor training. Yet, the influence of how the upper anchor ("10") is defined remains underexplored, despite holding theoretical and practical value...
Distinguishing Muscle Oxygen Saturation from Tissue Oxygen Saturation: Accuracy, Limitations, and Practical Utility in Muscle Oximetry [0.03%]
肌氧与组织氧饱和度的区分：准确性、局限性及在肌氧测定中的实用价值
Andri Feldmann,Valentina Quaresima,Stephane Perrey et al.
Andri Feldmann et al.
Muscle near-infrared spectroscopy (mNIRS) is widely used to measure skeletal muscle oxygen saturation, named as muscle-specific oxygen saturation (SmO₂) or tissue oxygen saturation (StO₂). The distinction between SmO₂ and the less specif...
Injury and Illness Prevalence and Incidence in Swedish Olympic Athletes: A 3-year Prospective Cohort Study [0.03%]
瑞典奥运会运动员的伤害和疾病的患病率和发病率：一项为期三年的前瞻性队列研究
Kalle Torvaldsson,Sofi Sonesson,Hanna Lindblom et al.
Kalle Torvaldsson et al.
Background: Olympic athletes experience a high burden of health problems, and health surveillance is fundamental for understanding and preventing injuries, illnesses, and pain. Most surveillance data on Olympic athletes h...
High-Intensity Training Increases Osteocalcin Levels: A Meta-Analysis of Effects of Exercise on Bone Remodeling biomarkers [0.03%]
高强度训练增加骨钙素水平：运动对骨骼重塑生物标志物影响的 meta 分析
Viktória Barna,Amir Makolli,Zsuzsanna Pásztorné Benyó et al.
Viktória Barna et al.
Background: The relationship between biomarkers of bone remodeling due to systematic training is not known, it is not possible to predict the optimal type and volume of exercise for bone remodeling. ...