Exercise Training but not Curcumin Supplementation Decreases Immune Cell Infiltration in the Pancreatic Islets of a Genetically Susceptible Model of Type 1 Diabetes [0.03%]
运动训练可减少易患1型糖尿病小鼠胰岛免疫细胞浸润，而姜黄素补充无效
Leandro Kansuke Oharomari,Camila de Moraes,Anderson Marliere Navarro
Leandro Kansuke Oharomari
Background: The main mechanism involved in the pathogenesis of autoimmunity is an uncontrolled inflammatory response against self-antigens. Therefore, anti-inflammatory factors, such as the intake of bioactive compounds a...
A Placebo-Controlled Trial of Riboflavin for Enhancement of Ultramarathon Recovery [0.03%]
维生素B2改善超马拉松运动员恢复能力的双盲随机对照试验研究
Martin D Hoffman,Taylor R Valentino,Kristin J Stuempfle et al.
Martin D Hoffman et al.
Background: Riboflavin is known to protect tissue from oxidative damage but, to our knowledge, has not been explored as a means to control exercise-related muscle soreness. This study investigated whether acute ingestion ...
The Effect of Fluid Intake Following Dehydration on Subsequent Athletic and Cognitive Performance: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [0.03%]
脱水后液体摄入对后续运动和认知表现的影响：系统回顾和元分析
Danielle McCartney,Ben Desbrow,Christopher Irwin
Danielle McCartney
Background: The deleterious effects of dehydration on athletic and cognitive performance have been well documented. As such, dehydrated individuals are advised to consume fluid in volumes equivalent to 1.25 to 1.5 L kg-1 ...
Resistance Training Using Different Hypoxic Training Strategies: a Basis for Hypertrophy and Muscle Power Development [0.03%]
不同缺氧训练策略下的抗阻训练：肌肉生长和肌力发展的基础
Belén Feriche,Amador García-Ramos,Antonio J Morales-Artacho et al.
Belén Feriche et al.
The possible muscular strength, hypertrophy, and muscle power benefits of resistance training under environmental conditions of hypoxia are currently being investigated.Nowadays, resistance training in hypoxia constitutes a promising new tr...
Chronic Exertional Compartment Syndrome in the Forearm of a Collegiate Softball Pitcher [0.03%]
一名大学生垒球投手慢性运动性隔室综合征的病例报告：腕前桡侧间隔内血肿形成一例
Austin Cole,John L Hiatt,Christopher Arnold et al.
Austin Cole et al.
Background: Chronic exertional compartment syndrome (CECS) is a recognized condition in the lower limb, with many reports in the literature. However, very few instances include CECS of the upper limb. This article present...
Measurement of Physical Activity and Energy Expenditure in Wheelchair Users: Methods, Considerations and Future Directions [0.03%]
关于轮椅使用者的体力活动和能量消耗测量：方法、注意事项及未来方向
Tom E Nightingale,Peter C Rouse,Dylan Thompson et al.
Tom E Nightingale et al.
Accurately measuring physical activity and energy expenditure in persons with chronic physical disabilities who use wheelchairs is a considerable and ongoing challenge. Quantifying various free-living lifestyle behaviours in this group is a...
Physical and Physiological Profiles of Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu Athletes: a Systematic Review [0.03%]
巴西柔术运动员的身体和生理特征：系统性回顾
Leonardo Vidal Andreato,Francisco Javier Díaz Lara,Alexandro Andrade et al.
Leonardo Vidal Andreato et al.
Background: Brazilian jiu-jitsu is a grappling combat sport that has intermittency as its core element; in other words, actions of high, moderate and low intensity are interspersed during matches, requiring a high level o...
Total Energy Expenditure, Energy Intake, and Body Composition in Endurance Athletes Across the Training Season: A Systematic Review [0.03%]
耐力运动员全年训练中的总能量消耗、能量摄入和体成分变化的系统评价
Juliane Heydenreich,Bengt Kayser,Yves Schutz et al.
Juliane Heydenreich et al.
Background: Endurance athletes perform periodized training in order to prepare for main competitions and maximize performance. However, the coupling between alterations of total energy expenditure (TEE), energy intake, an...
The Effect of Concurrent Plyometric Training Versus Submaximal Aerobic Cycling on Rowing Economy, Peak Power, and Performance in Male High School Rowers [0.03%]
concurrent 跳跃训练与次最大有氧骑行对男校队赛艇运动员划船经济性、峰值功率和比赛表现的影响
Julian D Egan-Shuttler,Rohan Edmonds,Cassandra Eddy et al.
Julian D Egan-Shuttler et al.
Background: Plyometric training has been shown to increase muscle power, running economy, and performance in athletes. Despite its use by rowing coaches, it is unknown whether plyometrics might improve rowing economy or p...
The analysis of knee joint loading during drop landing from different heights and under different instruction sets in healthy males [0.03%]
健康男性不同高度着地及不同指示下膝关节负重的分析研究
Dmitry Verniba,Jason D Vescovi,David A Hood et al.
Dmitry Verniba et al.
Background: Mechanical loading during exercise has been shown to promote tissue remodeling. Safe and accessible exercise may be beneficial to populations at risk of diminished bone and joint health. We examined the effect...