Recent advances in experimental and clinical applications of chest electrical impedance tomography: a narrative review [0.03%]
胸部电阻抗断层扫描实验和临床应用的最新进展：综述性研究报告
Inéz Frerichs,Gaetano Scaramuzzo,Annemijn Jonkman
Inéz Frerichs
The achieved technological maturity of electrical impedance tomography (EIT) and the clinical need of the information provided by this functional imaging method has intensified research activities on the medical use of chest EIT. The recent...
Flow-controlled ventilation versus pressure-controlled ventilation in moderate to severe ARDS patients: a randomized crossover physiological study [0.03%]
中到重度ARDS患者的压力控制通气与流量控制通气的交叉生理学研究
Julien P van Oosten,Juliette E Francovich,Dolf Weller et al.
Julien P van Oosten et al.
Background: In mechanically ventilated patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) it is of great importance to prevent ventilator-induced lung injury (VILI) using lung protective ventilation. VILI has been a...
Therapeutic hypothermia in ECPR: re-examining neuroprotection in refractory cardiac arrest [0.03%]
ECPR中治疗性低温的应用：对难治性心脏骤停神经保护的再思考
Balasubrahmanyam Chandrabhatla
Balasubrahmanyam Chandrabhatla
Personalized mechanical ventilation guided by lung ultrasound in patients with ARDS: a pilot phase of a randomized clinical trial [0.03%]
经肺超声指导的ARDS患者机械通气个体化设置临床随机对照研究的试点阶段
Jante S Sinnige,Marry R Smit,Mohammad J Alam et al.
Jante S Sinnige et al.
Background: The "Personalized Mechanical Ventilation Guided by Lung UltraSound in Patients with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome" (PEGASUS) study aims to evaluate personalized mechanical ventilation (MV) in patients wi...
Does hypoxemia aggravate sepsis-associated acute kidney injury? Integrated clinical and experimental evidence [0.03%]
缺氧会加重脓毒症相关急性肾损伤吗？综合临床与实验证据
Haoyun Mao,Jiayue Xu,Yueniu Zhu et al.
Haoyun Mao et al.
Background: Sepsis-associated acute kidney injury (SA-AKI) is a common and severe complication in critically ill patients, but the association between hypoxemia and renal dysfunction remains uncertain. ...
Ketone bodies for hemodynamic support in acute pulmonary embolism: a randomized, blinded, controlled animal study [0.03%]
酮体对急性肺栓塞血流动力学支持作用的随机、盲法、对照动物研究
Mads Dam Lyhne,Nigopan Gopalasingam,Kristoffer Berg-Hansen et al.
Mads Dam Lyhne et al.
Background: Acute pulmonary embolism (PE) is a leading cause of cardiovascular death, primarily due to abrupt increased pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) leading to acute right ventricular (RV) failure. Ketone bodies, e...
4-Phenylbutyric acid extends the gold time of uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock at high altitude by alleviating vital organ injury [0.03%]
4-苯基丁酸钠通过缓解重要器官损伤延长高原难治性失血性休克的黄金救治时间
Jie Zhang,Xiao-Yong Peng,Yue Wu et al.
Jie Zhang et al.
Background: Uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock (UHS) is prevalent in military operations, disaster relief, and traffic accidents at high altitudes. Due to reduced tolerance to resuscitation fluids and prolonged evacuation tim...
The association of arterial partial oxygen pressure with mortality in patients with severe acute pancreatitis: a retrospective cohort study [0.03%]
急性重度胰腺炎患者动脉分压与病死率的关联性研究：回顾性队列研究
Yiji Chen,Jianhua Wan,Wenqing Shu et al.
Yiji Chen et al.
Background: Patients with severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) frequently develop hypoxic acute respiratory failure (AHRF), with a mortality rate as high as 37%. However, the optimal partial pressure of oxygen (PaO2) for SAP p...
Prediction and prevention of ventilation impairments during bronchoscopy [0.03%]
支气管镜检查过程中通气功能障碍的预测和预防
Ben Fabry,Navid Bonakdar,Christian Kuster et al.
Ben Fabry et al.
Background: Bronchoscopy in ventilated patients narrows the endotracheal tube lumen and increases resistance, which can lead to hypoventilation and intrinsic PEEP build-up. These ventilation impairments depend on the geom...
Effects of perioperative dexmedetomidine on renal vascular function and renovascular histopathology in ovine cardiopulmonary bypass [0.03%]
瑞米兌明对羊心脏肺阻断术周围血管功能和肾血管组织病理学的影响
Ashenafi H Betrie,Alemayehu H Jufar,Roger G Evans et al.
Ashenafi H Betrie et al.
Background: Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is integral to the conduct of cardiac surgery but is associated with postoperative acute kidney injury (AKI). Dexmedetomidine, an α₂-adrenoceptor agonist with anti-inflammatory a...