Comment: Admission neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio to predict mortality in burn patients: a meta-analysis [0.03%]
评论：烧伤患者入院时的中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值作为预测死亡率的一个meta分析指标
Nosaibah Razaqi,Rachana Mehta,Shubham Kumar et al.
Nosaibah Razaqi et al.
Expiratory time constants in mechanically ventilated patients: rethinking the old concept-a narrative review [0.03%]
机械通气患者的呼气时间常数：对旧概念的重新思考-叙述性回顾
Filip Depta,Richard H Kallet,Michael A Gentile et al.
Filip Depta et al.
The expiratory time constant (RCEXP) plays an important role in understanding the mechanical properties of the respiratory system in patients receiving mechanical ventilation. Initially conceived as a tool to illustrate nonlinearity in lung...
Let's get in sync: current standing and future of AI-based detection of patient-ventilator asynchrony [0.03%]
让我们同步：基于AI的患者呼吸机不同步检测的现状和未来
Thijs P Rietveld,Björn J P van der Ster,Abraham Schoe et al.
Thijs P Rietveld et al.
Background: Patient-ventilator asynchrony (PVA) is a mismatch between the patient's respiratory drive/effort and the ventilator breath delivery. It occurs frequently in mechanically ventilated patients and has been associ...
Haemoadsorption to remove inflammatory mediators in sepsis: past, present, and future [0.03%]
血液吸附在脓毒症中清除炎症介质的现在和将来及展望
Nicole J B Waalders,Matthijs Kox,Peter Pickkers
Nicole J B Waalders
While a dysregulated immune response is at the center of the sepsis definition, standard care is still solely focussed on prompt administration of antimicrobial therapy, source control, resuscitation and organ supportive therapies. Extracor...
Unsupervised clustering for sepsis identification in large-scale patient data: a model development and validation study [0.03%]
无监督聚类在大规模患者数据中识别脓毒症的模型开发与验证研究
Na Li,Kiarash Riazi,Jie Pan et al.
Na Li et al.
Background: Sepsis is a major global health problem. However, it lacks a true reference standard for case identification, complicating epidemiologic surveillance. Consensus definitions have changed multiple times, clinici...
Silvia Marchesi,Elin Lundström,Elin Lindström et al.
Silvia Marchesi et al.
Background: Prone positioning is part of the management of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and has been demonstrated to successfully improve the ventilation-perfusion match and reduce mortality in patients with...
Estimating the plasma volume by infusing albumin: a retrospective feasibility study [0.03%]
输注白蛋白估计血浆容量：一项回顾性的可行性研究
Robert G Hahn,Joachim H Zdolsek
Robert G Hahn
Background: The combined changes in plasma albumin and blood hemoglobin can probably be used to estimate the plasma volume (PV) when albumin is infused. However, the optimal setup, timing of the blood sampling, and the im...
Using weak signals to predict spontaneous breathing trial success: a machine learning approach [0.03%]
利用弱信号预测自主呼吸试验的成功：一种机器学习方法
Romain Lombardi,Mathieu Jozwiak,Jean Dellamonica et al.
Romain Lombardi et al.
Background: Weaning from mechanical ventilation (MV) is a key phase in the management of intensive care unit (ICU) patient. According to the WEAN SAFE study, weaning from MV initiation is defined as the first attempt to s...
The effects of urine alkalinization on kidney function in critically ill patients with COVID-19: a proof-of-concept randomized clinical trial [0.03%]
尿液碱化对COVID-19重症患者肾功能的影响：一项概念验证的随机临床试验
Nuttha Lumlertgul,John A Kellum,Jonah Powell-Tuck et al.
Nuttha Lumlertgul et al.
Background: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common complication of COVID-19. While the exact mechanisms remain unclear, direct viral infection of renal tubular epithelial cells is hypothesized. Given the pH-dependent entry...
Expiratory ventilation assistance versus pressure-controlled ventilation with ambient oxygen in a hemorrhagic trauma model: a prehospital rescue option? [0.03%]
呼气通气辅助与常压给氧的压力控制通气在创伤出血模型中的比较：一种院前救援选择？
Tomas Karlsson,Jenny Gustavsson,Katrin Wellfelt et al.
Tomas Karlsson et al.
Background: Prehospital airway management is critical for maintaining oxygenation after severe trauma hemorrhage. In cases of semi-obstructed airways, intubation with an endotracheal tube may fail, whereas a 14 French int...