BAKE: a novel framework for iterative security design for identifying criminally-exploitable vulnerabilities in biotechnology products [0.03%]
Bake：一种用于识别生物技术产品犯罪利用性漏洞的迭代安全设计的新框架
Mariam Elgabry,Darren Nesbeth,Paul Ekblom et al.
Mariam Elgabry et al.
Emerging "in-body" monitoring, such as via ingestible devices, promises the future of personalised health, yet discussions of crime and security implications remain of low priority. Here, we develop and deploy the scenario building of the D...
The compounding effect: how neighbourhood dynamics shape police deployment and use of force [0.03%]
累积效应：邻里动态如何影响警察部署和使用武力
Amal Ali,Jasmine Oware,Jonathan Jackson et al.
Amal Ali et al.
Background: Calls for service are a major driver of police activity, yet their role in shaping the neighbourhood distribution of police use of force remains under-explored. Understanding where and why force is used requir...
Can criminology sway the public? How empirical findings about deterrence affect public punishment preferences [0.03%]
犯罪学能影响公众吗？威慑实证研究结果对公众惩罚偏好的影响
Brendan Rose,Malouke Esra Kuiper,Chris Reinders Folmer et al.
Brendan Rose et al.
Background setting: Punitive approaches to deter offending remain popular despite limited evidence of their effectiveness. This study investigated what effect presenting empirical criminological findings about the effecti...
A bayesian shared component spatial modeling approach for identifying the geographic pattern of local associations: a case study of young offenders and violent crimes in Greater Toronto Area [0.03%]
识别局部关联地理模式的贝叶斯公共成分空间建模方法：大多伦多地区年轻罪犯和暴力犯罪案例研究
Jane Law,Abu Yousuf Md Abdullah
Jane Law
Background setting: Traditional spatial or non-spatial regression techniques require individual variables to be defined as dependent and independent variables, often assuming a unidirectional and (global) linear relations...
Robin Khalfa,Thom Snaphaan,Wim Hardyns
Robin Khalfa
This study introduces an algorithmic strategy for measuring dimensions of police presence at microgeographic units using GPS data from police patrol units. The proposed strategy builds upon the integrated theory of hot spots patrol strategy...
Domestic abuse in the Covid-19 pandemic: measures designed to overcome common limitations of trend measurement [0.03%]
新冠肺炎疫情期间的家暴问题：克服趋势衡量常见缺陷的对策
Sarah Hodgkinson,Anthony Dixon,Eric Halford et al.
Sarah Hodgkinson et al.
Research on pandemic domestic abuse trends has produced inconsistent findings reflecting differences in definitions, data and method. This study analyses 43,488 domestic abuse crimes recorded by a UK police force. Metrics and analytic appro...
Overlapped Bayesian spatio-temporal models to detect crime spots and their possible risk factors based on the Opole Province, Poland, in the years 2015-2019 [0.03%]
基于2015-2019年波兰Opole省的重叠贝叶斯时空模型以检测犯罪热点及其可能的风险因素
Rafał Drozdowski,Rafał Wielki,Andrzej Tukiendorf
Rafał Drozdowski
Geostatistical methods currently used in modern epidemiology were adopted in crime science using the example of the Opole province, Poland, in the years 2015-2019. In our research, we applied the Bayesian spatio-temporal random effects mode...
Do increases in the price of fuel increase levels of fuel theft? Evidence from England and Wales [0.03%]
燃料价格上涨会增加燃油盗窃案吗？英格兰和威尔士的证据显示
Aiden Sidebottom,Iain Agar,Justin Kurland
Aiden Sidebottom
Fuel prices have increased sharply over the past year. In this study we test the hypothesis that increases in the price of fuel are associated with increases in motorists filling their fuel tank and driving off without paying. We use weekly...
Considering the lip print patterns of Ibo and Hausa Ethnic groups of Nigeria: checking the wave of ethnically driven terrorism [0.03%]
尼日利亚伊博族和豪萨族唇纹类型研究：审视恐怖主义浪潮中的种族驱动因素
G C Uzomba,C A Obijindu,U K Ezemagu
G C Uzomba
Introduction: Lip print of an individual is distinct and could be a useful form of evidence to identify the ethnicity of a terrorist. Objectives: ...
A multilevel examination of the association between COVID-19 restrictions and residence-to-crime distance [0.03%]
关于COVID-19限制与居住地到犯罪现场距离之间关系的多层次分析
Theodore S Lentz,Rebecca Headley Konkel,Hailey Gallagher et al.
Theodore S Lentz et al.
Restrictions resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic interrupted people's daily routine activities. Rooted in crime pattern and routine activity theories, this study tests whether the enactment of a Safer-at-Home mandate was associated with ch...