Inflammation and oxidative stress in epileptic children: from molecular mechanisms to clinical application of ketogenic diet [0.03%]
癫痫儿童的炎症和氧化应激:从分子机制到生酮饮食的临床应用
Azam Ildarabadi,Seyedeh Nooshan Mir Mohammad Ali,Fatemeh Rahmani et al.
Azam Ildarabadi et al.
Childhood epilepsy affects up to 1 % of children. It has been shown that 30 % of patients are resistant to drug treatments, making further investigation of other potential treatment strategies necessary. One such approach is the ketogenic d...
Diagnostic machine learning applications on clinical populations using functional near infrared spectroscopy: a review [0.03%]
使用功能性近红外光谱诊断临床人群的机器学习应用综述
Aykut Eken,Farhad Nassehi,Osman Eroğul
Aykut Eken
Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) and its interaction with machine learning (ML) is a popular research topic for the diagnostic classification of clinical disorders due to the lack of robust and objective biomarkers. This review...
Empowering brain cancer diagnosis: harnessing artificial intelligence for advanced imaging insights [0.03%]
赋能脑癌诊断:利用人工智能获取高级影像洞察力
Omar S Al-Kadi,Roaa Al-Emaryeen,Sara Al-Nahhas et al.
Omar S Al-Kadi et al.
Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly being used in the medical field, specifically for brain cancer imaging. In this review, we explore how AI-powered medical imaging can impact the diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of brain cance...
Sona Mardanyan,Svetlana Sharoyan,Alvard Antonyan
Sona Mardanyan
Fibril formation by amyloidogenic proteins and peptides is considered the cause of a number of incurable diseases. One of the most known amyloid diseases is Alzheimer's disease (AD). Traditionally, amyloidogenic beta peptides Aβ40 and Aβ4...
Evolving frontiers: endovascular strategies for the treatment of delayed cerebral ischemia [0.03%]
不断推进的前沿:治疗延迟性脑缺血的血管内治疗策略
David-Dimitris Chlorogiannis,Athina-Maria Aloizou,Theodoros Mavridis et al.
David-Dimitris Chlorogiannis et al.
Cerebral vasospasm and delayed cerebral ischemia represent a very challenging aspect of cerebrovascular pathophysiology, most commonly subarachnoid hemorrhage, with significantly high mortality if left untreated. Considerable advances have ...
Oxidative stress involvement in the molecular pathogenesis and progression of multiple sclerosis: a literature review [0.03%]
氧化应激在多发性硬化分子病理和进展中的作用:文献综述
Alfredo Sanabria-Castro,Alberto Alape-Girón,Marietta Flores-Díaz et al.
Alfredo Sanabria-Castro et al.
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune debilitating disease of the central nervous system caused by a mosaic of interactions between genetic predisposition and environmental factors. The pathological hallmarks of MS are chronic inflammati...
Zhaohui Song,Yuchuan Ding,Nathan Sim et al.
Zhaohui Song et al.
Association between vestibular function and immune inflammatory response has garnered increasing interest. Immune responses can lead to anatomical or functional alterations of the vestibular system, and inflammatory reactions may impair hea...
Exploring the latest findings on endovascular treatments for giant aneurysms: a review [0.03%]
探索巨型动脉瘤内血管治疗的最新发现:一篇综述
David-Dimitris Chlorogiannis,Athina-Maria Aloizou,Anargyros Chlorogiannis et al.
David-Dimitris Chlorogiannis et al.
Giant intracranial aneurysms represent a very challenging aspect of aneurysmal pathophysiology with very high mortality and morbidity if left untreated. Their variety in clinical presentation (subarachnoid hemorrhage, cranial nerve palsy, e...
Studying the Alzheimer's disease continuum using EEG and fMRI in single-modality and multi-modality settings [0.03%]
使用单模式和多模式的EEG和fMRI研究阿尔茨海默氏症病程
Jing Li,Xin Li,Futao Chen et al.
Jing Li et al.
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a biological, clinical continuum that covers the preclinical, prodromal, and clinical phases of the disease. Early diagnosis and identification of the stages of Alzheimer's disease (AD) are crucial in clinical pr...
Escape from X-chromosome inactivation and sex differences in Alzheimer's disease [0.03%]
逃离X染色体失活以及阿尔茨海默病的性别差异
Qing-Hua Song,Ke-Xuan Zhao,Shuai Huang et al.
Qing-Hua Song et al.
Sex differences exist in the onset and progression of Alzheimer's disease. Globally, women have a higher prevalence, while men with Alzheimer's disease experience earlier mortality and more pronounced cognitive decline than women. The cause...