Dandan Yao,Yeru Chen,Gang Chen
Dandan Yao
Pain is a multifaceted process that encompasses unpleasant sensory and emotional experiences. The essence of the pain process is aversion, or perceived negative emotion. Central sensitization plays a significant role in initiating and perpe...
Pathway specific interventions reveal the multiple roles of ventral hippocampus projections in cognitive functions [0.03%]
通路特异性干预揭示背侧海马投射在认知功能中的多重作用
Ioannis Bakoyiannis,Eva-Gunnel Ducourneau,Shauna L Parkes et al.
Ioannis Bakoyiannis et al.
Since the 1950s study of Scoville and Milner on the case H.M., the hippocampus has attracted neuroscientists' attention. The hippocampus has been traditionally divided into dorsal and ventral parts, each of which projects to different brain...
Current status of Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) in China: a 10-year comprehensive overview [0.03%]
中国格林-巴利综合征(GBS)的现状:十年综合概述
Yanna Song,Xiaoxiao Zheng,Yong Fang et al.
Yanna Song et al.
Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is an acute inflammatory polyradiculoneuropathy; a disease involving the peripheral nervous system which is the most common cause of acute flaccid paralysis worldwide. So far, it is still lack of a comprehensi...
Microbiota-gut-brain axis and related therapeutics in Alzheimer's disease: prospects for multitherapy and inflammation control [0.03%]
微生物-肠道-大脑轴及其在阿尔茨海默病中的相关治疗：多药治疗及抗炎控制的前景
Jiahao Li,Feng Zhang,Li Zhao et al.
Jiahao Li et al.
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common type of dementia in the elderly and causes neurodegeneration, leading to memory loss, behavioral disorder, and psychiatric impairment. One potential mechanism contributing to the pathogenesis of A...
A review on the efficacy and safety of lipid-lowering drugs in neurodegenerative disease [0.03%]
降脂药物治疗神经退行性疾病有效性和安全性的研究进展综述
Arezoo Rajabian,Alice P McCloskey,Tannaz Jamialahmadi et al.
Arezoo Rajabian et al.
There is a train of thought that lipid therapies may delay or limit the impact of neuronal loss and poor patient outcomes of neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs). A variety of medicines including lipid lowering modifiers (LLMs) are prescribed ...
Efficient, continual, and generalized learning in the brain - neural mechanism of Mental Schema 2.0 [0.03%]
高效、连续和泛化的脑学习-心智图式2.0的神经机制
Takefumi Ohki,Naoto Kunii,Zenas C Chao
Takefumi Ohki
There has been tremendous progress in artificial neural networks (ANNs) over the past decade; however, the gap between ANNs and the biological brain as a learning device remains large. With the goal of closing this gap, this paper reviews l...
Paradoxical kinesia may no longer be a paradox waiting for 100 years to be unraveled [0.03%]
悖论运动可能不再是一个等待百年才被解开的谜题
Liana Melo-Thomas,Rainer K W Schwarting
Liana Melo-Thomas
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder mainly characterized by bradykinesia and akinesia. Interestingly, these motor disabilities can depend on the patient emotional state. Disabled PD patients remain able to p...
A systematic review of the effects of transcranial photobiomodulation on brain activity in humans [0.03%]
经颅光生物调节对人脑活动影响的系统评价
Marjorie Dole,Vincent Auboiroux,Lilia Langar et al.
Marjorie Dole et al.
In recent years, transcranial photobiomodulation (tPBM) has been developing as a promising method to protect and repair brain tissues against damages. The aim of our systematic review is to examine the results available in the literature co...
Targeting the gut-microbiota-brain axis in irritable bowel disease to improve cognitive function - recent knowledge and emerging therapeutic opportunities [0.03%]
针对肠-微生物群-脑轴治疗肠易激综合征以改善认知功能：最新认识和潜在的治疗方法
Heyong Tang,Xiaoqi Chen,Shun Huang et al.
Heyong Tang et al.
The brain-gut axis forms a bidirectional communication system between the gastrointestinal (GI) tract and cognitive brain areas. Disturbances to this system in disease states such as inflammatory bowel disease have consequences for neuronal...
A review of the application of three-dimensional convolutional neural networks for the diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease using neuroimaging [0.03%]
基于神经影像的三维卷积神经网络在阿尔茨海默病诊断中的应用进展及展望——系统综述
Xinze Xu,Lan Lin,Shen Sun et al.
Xinze Xu et al.
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a degenerative disorder that leads to progressive, irreversible cognitive decline. To obtain an accurate and timely diagnosis and detect AD at an early stage, numerous approaches based on convolutional neural net...