An overview of retinal light damage models for preclinical studies on age-related macular degeneration: identifying molecular hallmarks and therapeutic targets [0.03%]
视网膜光损伤模型在年龄相关性黄斑变性的临床前研究中的概述:识别分子特征和治疗靶点
Giulia Carozza,Darin Zerti,Annamaria Tisi et al.
Giulia Carozza et al.
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a complex, multifactorial disease leading to progressive and irreversible retinal degeneration, whose pathogenesis has not been fully elucidated yet. Due to the complexity and to the multiple featur...
Hypoxic ischemic brain injury: animal models reveal new mechanisms of melatonin-mediated neuroprotection [0.03%]
低氧缺血性脑损伤:动物模型揭示褪黑素介导神经保护的新机制
Serafina Perrone,Silvia Carloni,Valentina Giovanna DellOrto et al.
Serafina Perrone et al.
Oxidative stress (OS) and inflammation play a key role in the development of hypoxic-ischemic (H-I) induced brain damage. Following H-I, rapid neuronal death occurs during the acute phase of inflammation, and activation of the oxidant-antio...
The role of myelin in neurodegeneration: implications for drug targets and neuroprotection strategies [0.03%]
髓鞘在神经退行性疾病中的作用:药物靶点和神经保护策略的启示
Gabriella E Parrilla,Vivek Gupta,Roshana Vander Wall et al.
Gabriella E Parrilla et al.
Myelination of axons in the central nervous system offers numerous advantages, including decreased energy expenditure for signal transmission and enhanced signal speed. The myelin sheaths surrounding an axon consist of a multi-layered membr...
Dominant mechanism in spinal cord injury-induced immunodeficiency syndrome (SCI-IDS): sympathetic hyperreflexia [0.03%]
脊髓损伤诱导的免疫缺陷综合征(SCI-IDS)的主要机制:交感神经过度兴奋
Ping Yang,Zhi-Qun Bian,Zhen-Bo Song et al.
Ping Yang et al.
Clinical studies have shown that individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) are particularly susceptible to infectious diseases, resulting in a syndrome called SCI-induced immunodeficiency syndrome (SCI-IDS), which is the leading cause of de...
Intracortical brain-computer interfaces for improved motor function: a systematic review [0.03%]
改善运动功能的皮层脑机接口系统回顾性分析
Matthew W Holt,Eric C Robinson,Nathan A Shlobin et al.
Matthew W Holt et al.
In this systematic review, we address the status of intracortical brain-computer interfaces (iBCIs) applied to the motor cortex to improve function in patients with impaired motor ability. This study followed the Preferred Reporting Items f...
Raly James Perez Custodio,Jan G Hengstler,Jae Hoon Cheong et al.
Raly James Perez Custodio et al.
Even though the number of studies aiming to improve comprehension of ADHD pathology has increased in recent years, there still is an urgent need for more effective studies, particularly in understanding adult ADHD, both at preclinical and c...
Subjective, behavioral and neurobiological effects of cannabis and cannabinoids in social anxiety [0.03%]
大麻和大麻素对社交焦虑的主观、行为和神经生物学的影响
Bárbara Dos Anjos Rosário,Jéssica Alves Lemes,Maria Paula de Lima et al.
Bárbara Dos Anjos Rosário et al.
Social anxiety disorder (SAD) is a debilitating disorder, characterized by fear and anxiety in social situations. Evidence suggests that the levels of SAD are rising, in particularly after the COVID-19 pandemic. Serotonin and noradrenaline ...
Understanding visual processing of motion: completing the picture using experimentally driven computational models of MT [0.03%]
理解视觉运动处理:利用MT的计算模型完成图像
Parvin Zarei Eskikand,David B Grayden,Tatiana Kameneva et al.
Parvin Zarei Eskikand et al.
Computational modeling helps neuroscientists to integrate and explain experimental data obtained through neurophysiological and anatomical studies, thus providing a mechanism by which we can better understand and predict the principles of n...
Automated diagnosis of autism with artificial intelligence: State of the art [0.03%]
人工智能自闭症自动化诊断技术的研究进展
Amir Valizadeh,Mana Moassefi,Amin Nakhostin-Ansari et al.
Amir Valizadeh et al.
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) represents a panel of conditions that begin during the developmental period and result in impairments of personal, social, academic, or occupational functioning. Early diagnosis is directly related to a better...
"Brain-breath" interactions: respiration-timing-dependent impact on functional brain networks and beyond [0.03%]
“脑呼吸”交互作用:呼吸定时对功能脑网络的影响等
Nozomu H Nakamura,Yoshitaka Oku,Masaki Fukunaga
Nozomu H Nakamura
Breathing is a natural daily action that one cannot do without, and it sensitively and intensely changes under various situations. What if this essential act of breathing can impact our overall well-being? Recent studies have demonstrated t...