Scientists' warning: we must change paradigm for a revolution in toxicology and world food supply [0.03%]
科学家的警告:我们必须改变范式以实现毒理学和世界粮食供应领域的革命
Gilles-Eric Seralini,Gérald Jungers,Arden Andersen et al.
Gilles-Eric Seralini et al.
We propose a new paradigm, as toxicology currently lacks the proper perspective. From the 1950s to the 1970s, at least one-third of all toxicological testing in the United States, including for chemicals and drugs, was misleading scientists...
Next-generation high-throughput in vitro exposure system for early hazard ranking and comparative assessment of cigarette smoke and heated tobacco aerosols [0.03%]
下一代体外高通量暴露系统 可以早期评估和比较评价卷烟烟雾和加热烟草气溶胶的危害性
A Zimmermann-Klemd,L Wende Wolf,F S Emser et al.
A Zimmermann-Klemd et al.
Background: Accuracy, along with reproducibility and transferability, are essential attributes of modern in vitro inhalation exposure systems to reliably assess the hazard potential of complex aerosols and remain aligned ...
CONTRAST prioritisation tool: filtering and ranking contaminants of emerging concern in the marine environment using hazard-based approaches [0.03%]
基于危害的新兴海洋污染物筛选和排序工具(CONTRAST)
Putu Yolanda Yulikayani,Bavo De Witte,Aasim Ali et al.
Putu Yolanda Yulikayani et al.
Background: Increasing numbers of chemicals with little-known adverse effects are released into the marine environment. The present study addresses the lack of marine-specific prioritisation schemes by developing a priori...
Continuous improvement towards environmental protection for pharmaceuticals: advancing a strategy for Europe [0.03%]
制药业持续改善环境影响的策略:欧洲医药行业的改进与展望
Sam Harrison,Catherine Barnett,Stephen Short et al.
Sam Harrison et al.
The manufacture, use and disposal of pharmaceutical products can lead to their release into the environment, raising concerns about potential risks to biota and human health. This is recognised in the European Commission's Pharmaceutical St...
Unmute biodiversity risks of free trade? The EFTA-Mercosur Agreement (Swiss) case study [0.03%]
自由贸易中的生物多样性风险不容忽视吗?以EFTA- Mercosur协定(瑞士案例)为例
Rémi Willemin,Cornelia B Krug,Nicolas Roux et al.
Rémi Willemin et al.
Sustainability and environmental impact assessments of trade and investment agreements need to address biodiversity more effectively. To showcase this, we examined a report, commissioned by Switzerland, on potential environmental impacts an...
Impact of the new hazard classes in the CLP regulation on EU chemicals legislation [0.03%]
欧盟物质和配制品法规中的新危险分类对化学物质立法的影响
Diana Kättström,Anna Beronius,Urban Boije Af Gennäs et al.
Diana Kättström et al.
The EU recently introduced four new hazard classes to the Classification, Labelling and Packaging Regulation (CLP) (EC) 1272/2008. The classes are endocrine disruption for human health (ED HH) and the environment (ED ENV), persistent, bioac...
Grouping strategies for assessing and managing persistent and mobile substances [0.03%]
持久性、流动性物质的评估与管控策略研究分组方法
Parviel Chirsir,Emma H Palm,Sivani Baskaran et al.
Parviel Chirsir et al.
Background: Persistent, mobile and toxic (PMT), or very persistent and very mobile (vPvM) substances are a wide class of chemicals that are recalcitrant to degradation, easily transported, and potentially harmful to human...
Effect of herbivore stress on transgene behaviour in maize crosses with different genetic backgrounds: cry1Ab transgene transcription, insecticidal protein expression and bioactivity against insect pests [0.03%]
克隆1Ab转基因在具有不同遗传背景的玉米杂交种中受到植食者压力时的行为表现:转录、表达和对昆虫的毒力
André Felipe Lohn,Miluse Trtikova,Ignacio Chapela et al.
André Felipe Lohn et al.
Background: Decades after their first commercial release, many theoretical assumptions are still taken for granted in the deployment of genetically modified (GM) crops. Theoretically, in the case of maize, active transcri...
Unveiling the hidden economic toll of biological invasions in the European Union [0.03%]
揭开欧盟生物入侵的隐性经济代价
Morgane Henry,Brian Leung,Ross N Cuthbert et al.
Morgane Henry et al.
Background: Biological invasions threaten the functioning of ecosystems, biodiversity, and human well-being by degrading ecosystem services and eliciting massive economic costs. The European Union has historically been a ...
Preferences for policy measures to regulate urban vehicle access for climate change mitigation [0.03%]
城市车辆准入的气候缓解政策偏好研究
Gabriel Ayobami Ogunkunbi,Ferenc Meszaros
Gabriel Ayobami Ogunkunbi
In cognisance of the urgent need to decarbonise the transport sector to limit its impact on climate change and to internalise other negative transport externalities, regulating vehicle access in urban areas is essential. However, urban area...