Effect of Psychiatric Advance Directives Facilitated by Peer Workers on Compulsory Admission Among People With Mental Illness: A Randomized Clinical Trial [0.03%]
心理疾病同行工作者辅助的预先指令对避免精神病人强制住院的影响:随机临床试验
Aurélie Tinland,Sandrine Loubière,Frederic Mougeot et al.
Aurélie Tinland et al.
Importance: Reducing the use of coercion in mental health care is crucial from a human rights and public health perspective. Psychiatric advance directives (PADs) are promising tools that may reduce compulsory admissions....
Randomized Controlled Trial
JAMA psychiatry. 2022 Aug 1;79(8):752-759. DOI:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2022.1627 2022
Association of Drug Cues and Craving With Drug Use and Relapse: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [0.03%]
药物线索、渴求与用药及复吸的关系:系统评价和meta分析
Nilofar Vafaie,Hedy Kober
Nilofar Vafaie
Importance: Craving, which is a strong desire for drugs, is a new DSM-5 diagnostic criterion for substance use disorders (SUDs), which are the most prevalent, costly, and deadly forms of psychopathology. Despite decades o...
Comorbidity and Coaggregation of Major Depressive Disorder and Bipolar Disorder and Cannabis Use Disorder in a Controlled Family Study [0.03%]
一项对照家系研究中抑郁症/双相情感障碍与大麻使用障碍的共病及共生关系
Courtney R Quick,Kevin P Conway,Joel Swendsen et al.
Courtney R Quick et al.
Importance: Cannabis use disorder (CUD) is increasing in the US. Clarification of the potential mechanisms underlying the comorbidity between mood disorders and CUD may help prevent CUD. ...
Prevalence and Correlates of Suicide and Nonsuicidal Self-injury in Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [0.03%]
儿童自杀和非自杀性自伤的流行率及其相关因素:系统回顾及meta分析
Richard T Liu,Rachel F L Walsh,Ana E Sheehan et al.
Richard T Liu et al.
Importance: Considerably less is known about self-injurious thoughts and behaviors (SITBs) in preadolescence than older age groups, owing partly to the common view that young children are incapable of suicidal thoughts. Y...
Clinical, Brain, and Multilevel Clustering in Early Psychosis and Affective Stages [0.03%]
早期精神病性及情感障碍阶段的临床、脑影像和多层次聚类分析研究
Dominic B Dwyer,Madalina-Octavia Buciuman,Anne Ruef et al.
Dominic B Dwyer et al.
Importance: Approaches are needed to stratify individuals in early psychosis stages beyond positive symptom severity to investigate specificity related to affective and normative variation and to validate solutions with p...
Association of Psychiatric Services Referral and Attendance Following Treatment for Deliberate Self-harm With Prospective Mortality in Norwegian Patients [0.03%]
挪威自我伤害患者的转诊和就诊与死亡率的关系
Ping Qin,Barbara Stanley,Ingrid Melle et al.
Ping Qin et al.
Importance: Psychiatric care following somatic treatment for deliberate self-harm (DSH) is pivotal in patients' lives both in the short and long term, but evidence to guide such care is limited. ...
Complex Persistent Benzodiazepine Dependence-When Benzodiazepine Deprescribing Goes Awry [0.03%]
复杂性的苯二氮卓类药物依赖性-当苯二氮卓类药物减停出现差错时
Linda Peng,Thomas W Meeks,Christopher K Blazes
Linda Peng
The Course of General Cognitive Ability in Individuals With Psychotic Disorders [0.03%]
精神障碍患者的总体认知能力变化规律
Katherine Jonas,Wenxuan Lian,Jennifer Callahan et al.
Katherine Jonas et al.
Importance: Schizophrenia is associated with major cognitive deficits and has been conceptualized as both a neurodevelopmental and a neurodegenerative disorder. However, when deficits develop and how they change over the ...
Neuropsychiatric Ramifications of Severe COVID-19 and Other Severe Acute Respiratory Infections [0.03%]
重症COVID-19及其他严重急性呼吸道感染的神经精神后遗症
Ashley Kieran Clift,Tom Alan Ranger,Martina Patone et al.
Ashley Kieran Clift et al.
Importance: Individuals surviving severe COVID-19 may be at increased risk of neuropsychiatric sequelae. Robust assessment of these risks may help improve clinical understanding of the post-COVID syndrome, aid clinical ca...