Pragmatic Comparative Effectiveness of Primary Care Treatments for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: A Randomized Clinical Trial [0.03%]
初级保健机构对创伤后应激障碍的主要治疗方法的实用比较有效性随机临床试验
John C Fortney,Debra L Kaysen,Charles C Engel et al.
John C Fortney et al.
Importance: There have only been 3 efficacy trials reporting head-to-head comparisons of pharmacotherapy and trauma-focused psychotherapy for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and none were conducted in primary care. ...
Brief Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Suicidal Military Personnel and Veterans: The Military Suicide Prevention Intervention Research (MSPIRE) Randomized Clinical Trial [0.03%]
军人和退伍军人自杀的认知行为疗法简明方案：军事预防干预研究（MSPIRE）随机临床试验
Craig J Bryan,Lauren R Khazem,Justin C Baker et al.
Craig J Bryan et al.
Importance: US military personnel and veterans have higher rates of suicide than the general population. Previous trials support the efficacy of brief cognitive behavioral therapy (BCBT) for reducing suicide attempts amon...
Cannabis Use Among Individuals With Psychosis After State-Level Commercial Cannabis Legalization [0.03%]
《精神障碍者在州级商业大麻合法化后的使用情况》
Andrew S Hyatt,Michael William Flores,Julie Johnson et al.
Andrew S Hyatt et al.
Importance: Many individuals can use cannabis without harm, but individuals with psychosis are particularly vulnerable to negative effects from cannabis. No studies to date have investigated how recreational cannabis lega...
Sameer A Sheth,John D Rolston,Wayne K Goodman et al.
Sameer A Sheth et al.
Andrea Johansson Capusan,Christal N Davis,Emelie Thern et al.
Andrea Johansson Capusan et al.
Importance: Associations among general intelligence (IQ), educational attainment (EA), and alcohol use disorder (AUD) are not well understood. Objective: ...
Mental Health Challenges of Muslim Populations Exposed to War and Discrimination [0.03%]
遭受战争和歧视的穆斯林人群体的心理健康挑战
Bilal Irfan,Aayesha Soni,Mohammed Al-Hasan et al.
Bilal Irfan et al.
Heart Rate Variability Biofeedback for Substance Use Disorder: A Randomized Clinical Trial [0.03%]
物质使用障碍的心率变异性生物反馈随机临床试验
David Eddie,Marina Nguyen,Katherine Zeng et al.
David Eddie et al.
Importance: Preliminary studies suggest heart rate variability biofeedback (HRVB) may reduce craving and negative affect in individuals with substance use disorder (SUD), but few studies have evaluated whether this transl...
Early Dose Reduction or Discontinuation vs Maintenance Antipsychotics After First Psychotic Episode Remission: A Randomized Clinical Trial [0.03%]
首次精神病发作缓解后早期减量或停用与维持抗精神病药治疗的比较：一项随机临床试验
Iris E Sommer,Franciska de Beer,Shiral Gangadin et al.
Iris E Sommer et al.
Importance: Dose reduction or discontinuation (DRD) early after remission from first-episode psychosis (FEP) increases short-term relapse risk. Controversy remains regarding potential benefits in functioning over the long...
Soft Drink Consumption and Depression Mediated by Gut Microbiome Alterations [0.03%]
饮料摄入通过肠道菌群变化介导抑郁症风险
Sharmili Edwin Thanarajah,Adèle H Ribeiro,Jaehyun Lee et al.
Sharmili Edwin Thanarajah et al.
Importance: Soft drink consumption is linked to negative physical and mental health outcomes, but its association with major depressive disorder (MDD) and the underlying mechanisms remains unclear. ...
Marco Zierhut,Mark Weiser,Sharmili Edwin Thanarajah et al.
Marco Zierhut et al.