Dietary Risk Reduction Factors for the Barrett's Esophagus-Esophageal Adenocarcinoma Continuum: A Review of the Recent Literature [0.03%]
巴雷特食管-食管腺癌的饮食风险降低因素：近期文献综述
Jessica L Petrick,Nan Li,Kathleen M McClain et al.
Jessica L Petrick et al.
Esophageal adenocarcinoma (EA) incidence is among the most rapidly increasing of any cancer type in the U.S., and prognosis is poor. Prevalence of the potential precursor lesion, Barrett's esophagus (BE), is also increasing. Candidates for ...
Xavier Pi-Sunyer
Xavier Pi-Sunyer
The LookAhead trial was a randomized controlled trial comparing an Intensive Lifestyle Intervention (ILI) to a Diabetes Support and Education (DSE) in overweight and obese type 2 diabetes patients to track the development of cardiovascular ...
Dietary Patterns, Genes, and Health: Challenges and Obstacles to be Overcome [0.03%]
膳食模式、基因与健康：面临的挑战和障碍
Alexis C Frazier-Wood
Alexis C Frazier-Wood
Several dietary approaches have been proposed to prevent the onset of chronic diseases. As yet, no single approach has emerged as having the most consistent health benefits. This arises, in part, due to the fact that diet influences health ...
Diet, lifestyle, and genetic risk factors for type 2 diabetes: a review from the Nurses' Health Study, Nurses' Health Study 2, and Health Professionals' Follow-up Study [0.03%]
饮食、生活方式及2型糖尿病的遗传危险因素：来自护理健康研究、护理健康研究II和卫生专业人员跟踪研究的回顾性分析结果
Andres V Ardisson Korat,Walter C Willett,Frank B Hu
Andres V Ardisson Korat
The epidemiological evidence collected from three large US cohorts (Nurses' Health Study, Nurses' Health Study 2, and Health Professionals' Follow-up Study) has yielded important information regarding the roles of overall diet, individual f...
DASH and Mediterranean-type Dietary Patterns to Maintain Cognitive Health [0.03%]
应用dash和地中海式膳食模式保持认知健康
Christy C Tangney
Christy C Tangney
There is growing consensus that as the US population ages, nearly a third will experience stroke, dementia or even both. Thus, interest in the role that diet may play in preserving cognitive abilities continues to grow especially in absence...
Gene-Lifestyle Interactions in Complex Diseases: Design and Description of the GLACIER and VIKING Studies [0.03%]
基因生活方式与复杂疾病研究：GLACIER和VIKING研究的设计与描述
Azra Kurbasic,Alaitz Poveda,Yan Chen et al.
Azra Kurbasic et al.
Most complex diseases have well-established genetic and non-genetic risk factors. In some instances, these risk factors are likely to interact, whereby their joint effects convey a level of risk that is either significantly more or less tha...
Prevention of Diabetes Through the Lifestyle Intervention: Lessons Learned from the Diabetes Prevention Program and Outcomes Study and its Translation to Practice [0.03%]
糖尿病预防项目及其成果研究的启示和实践转化：通过生活方式干预预防糖尿病
Mary A Hoskin,George A Bray,Kathy Hattaway et al.
Mary A Hoskin et al.
A number of strategies have been used to delay or prevent the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) in high-risk adults. Among them were diet, exercise, medications and surgery. This report focuses on the nutritional lessons learned...
The EPIC-InterAct Study: A Study of the Interplay between Genetic and Lifestyle Behavioral Factors on the Risk of Type 2 Diabetes in European Populations [0.03%]
EPIC-InterAct研究：欧洲人群中遗传因素和生活方式行为因素在2型糖尿病发病风险方面相互作用的研究
Nita G Forouhi,Nicholas J Wareham
Nita G Forouhi
The rising prevalence of type 2 diabetes around the world and the global pattern of variation in risk between countries have been widely attributed to an interplay between rising rates of obesity and poor lifestyles, and genetic or developm...
Enza Gucciardi,Mandana Vahabi,Nicole Norris et al.
Enza Gucciardi et al.
Access to sufficient, safe, and nutritious food not only affects the health of people who experience food insecurity, but also their ability to manage health conditions, such as diabetes. When people find it difficult to access sufficient f...
Hideaki Oike,Katsutaka Oishi,Masuko Kobori
Hideaki Oike
Circadian clocks that comprise clock genes exist throughout the body and control daily physiological events. The central clock that dominates activity rhythms is entrained by light/dark cycles, whereas peripheral clocks regulating local met...